RE: DEC - US View29 Aug 2024 12:18
Rrb1981, I was referring to this post of yours -
'...Greygeorge
I think you observation is correct. He started buying a few wells. They generated nice cash flow. He decided to scale up. It worked nicely. When you buy at 3x cash flow, it really isn't 3x. That 3x is projected and typically gas futures are in contango, meaning lower future prices. Secondly, you have natural decline, say 8-10% for mature production that is in the flat part of the decline curve. Third, you have financing costs. But, overall, you can probably finance 100% and still manage to pay off the deal in 6-7 years while also paying a nice dividend.
The issue is that when gas prices drop, those deals don't look so good, especially if you only hedged out a few years. And that is where they are at now. They are being forced to hedge gas 2+ years out at relatively low prices, such that even if gas moves back up to $3 or $4, they don't get the immediate benefit other than on their unhedged gas.
It's really a tough predicament that has pushed their leverage up to excessive levels. Personally, I believe that there will be another shoe to drop. The asset retirement obligations (AROs) are not being addressed properly. A company that carries $1.5 billion in AROs and has no sinking fund is a joke and the street understands it...'
'Contango' isn't a 'typical' state of affairs when dealing in futures. If we suspend reality and assume DEC is an honest company for just the sake of this post, as a producer DEC sells forward production. That's it. Contango, or the counter situation of backwardation, can affect contracts traders six months out or three months out or on the day of delivery as spot prices and the prices they paid for the contracts must converge. Natural gas futures may have been, and may still be in a period of contango but this short-term situation does not affect the future yield curve a year or more out, so contango is somewhat irrelevant to a gas or oil producers, as is backwardation.