Intangible assets24 May 2012 12:53
"Intangible assets include patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, franchise licenses, government licenses, goodwill, and other items that lack physical substance but provide long-term benefits to the company. Companies account for intangible assets much as they account for depreciable assets and natural resources."
In the Consolidated Statement for the 6 months to Aug 2011 we have an entry for 'Net surplus on disposal of intangible assets' of R98.5m, compared to a nil entry for the previous 12 months, so I presume this accounts for a large part of the 657% increase in headline earnings.
Note 5 pertaining to this entry reads:
"The net surplus on disposal of intangible assets consists of two components. Firstly, a loss on disposal of intangible assets in an amount of R139.6m (US$20.4m), which represents the disposal by Semliki; a 50% owned subsidiary of SacOil incorporated in the DRC, of a 60% interest in the Block III oil concession rights (“Block III Disposal”) to Total calculated taking into account an initial consideration received in an amount of R102m (US$7.5m). The Block III Disposal was completed on 31 March 2011 and the initial consideration was duly received by Semliki.
Secondly, included the net surplus on disposal of intangible assets, is an adjustment of R238.1m (US$33.7m) in relation to the Block III Disposal. In recognising the income, the management of SacOil considered new and updated information on Block III which justified an adjustment of the value of the first contingent bonus payable by Total to Semliki in terms of the Block III Disposal.
The amount of R238.1m (US$33.7m) was recognised in other financial assets on the statement of fi nancial position as at 31 August 2011."
Looks to me like they have tried to put a number on the perceived value of the Block III asset (a government license and therefore intangible) vs the cost of the TOTAL farm-in. A less cynical person might call this counting your chickens before they've hatched...
If anyone has a clearer and more informed understanding of this I would look forward to standing corrected!