RE: Commercialisation later this year.16 Nov 2019 11:00
With respect to Ammonia - the issue of NOx emissions was of course the first question that I asked Siemens at the recent UK energy Storage meeting in Newcastle. He pointed out that there is plenty of Nitrogen in a normal combustion engine due to the fact that for each molecule of Oxygen you draw into the combustion chamber you draw in 3 of Nitrogen.
It turns out however that the lower combustion temperatures of an ammonia combustion engine means that there is actually less chance of producing NOx emissions than in a normal Carbon burning combustion engine.
Furthermore the fact that ammonia is a gas that can be easily smelt, just like natural gas once you've added mercaptan, means that you can track leaks very easily, which is very much unlike hydrogen, which is odourless and only needs to reach a level of 4% in the air to produce an explosive mixture. For Ammonia the explosive limit is 15% and human can notice the smell of ammonia at levels of less than 1/150,000 th of this (1 part per million).