RE: Lithium Ion cant compete with that26 Apr 2020 22:39
I hope nobody misunderstands what the VIP program is all about. It is not about propping up a pre-commercial sector it is Bushveld's mechanism for cornering the market of up and coming VRFB companies. You wanted an integrated Vanadium-to-Batteries offering, this is how it happens.
With battery build costs of 40%+ attributable to the Vanadium alone it was always only going to be a matter of time before the Vanadium producers took control of the Vanadium-to-VRFB supply chain (the reason it is not the other way around is essentially because Vanadium producers have an already lucrative market in Vanadium for steel and so have no need to really bend to the will of any new VRFB boy on the street). Whichever speculators produced the Vanadium price spike in 2017 and 2018 they really did us a favour with their timing. Money flowed into Glencore, Bushveld and Largo's coffers, then Largo had to hand a big chunk of that back to Glencore. Bushveld kept its and invested in building out its Vanadium production capacity, cornering the brownfield production in South Africa as well as buying into the squeezed VRFB manufacturers at brilliantly discounted rates.
It just goes to show exactly what Fortune meant when he said that Vametco was the 'launchpad, not the destination'.