Oil Drilling Raising Gas Production22 Aug 2024 11:26
Most of the forecast growth in oil and natural gas production in the U.S. in 2025 will come from the Permian region, where rising production will be supported by productivity gains, new and expanded infrastructure and high crude oil prices, the U.S. Energy Information Administration reported Wednesday.
In its latest Short-Term Energy Outlook, the agency forecast that U.S. crude production will grow to 13.7 million barrels per day (b/d) and marketed natural gas production will grow to 114.3 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2025.
Currently, more rigs are active in the Permian region than in the rest of the Lower 48 states combined, the EIA noted. Since early 2023, the Permian has had more active rigs than the rest of the states and has continued to complete hundreds of wells each month.
As of July, newly completed wells in the Permian were producing an average of 433,000 b/d in their first full month. Natural gas production from new Permian wells in July averaged 780 million cubic feet per day. This new well production is more than offsetting declines in production from existing wells, the EIA said.
Growing well productivity suggests that operators in the Permian are successfully implementing more advanced drilling and completion techniques, including longer lateral lengths, optimized well spacing, and enhanced fracturing designs, according to the agency. The EIA forecast that crude oil production in the Permian region will increase by 430,000 b/d from 2023 to 6.3 million b/d in 2024 and 6.6 million b/d in 2025, partly due to drilling productivity improvements. Similarly, the agency expects marketed natural gas production in the Permian to rise by 1.9 Bcf/d in 2024 and by 1.0 Bcf/d in 2025 to average 25.8 Bcf/d in 2025. Most of the natural gas production in the Permian is associated natural gas and comes from oil-directed wells. The EIA expects crude oil prices to remain sufficiently high to support growth in crude oil production and associated natural gas production in the region.
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