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Final Results

30 Mar 2009 07:00

RNS Number : 6690P
Plaza Centers N.V.
30 March 2009
Β 

ο»Ώ

Β 30Β March 2009Β 

PLAZA CENTERSΒ N.V.

Preliminary Results for the year endedΒ 31 DecemberΒ 2008

PlazaΒ MAINTAINS STRONG FINANCIAL POSITION AND REPORTS GOODΒ progressΒ across its portfolio

Plaza Centers N.V. ("Plaza" / "Company" / "Group"), a leading emerging markets property developer, today announces its preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2008.

Financial highlights:

Profit before tax of €68Β million (31 DecemberΒ 2007: €227Β million) owing to the disposal ofΒ Plzen Plaza inΒ the CzechΒ Republic,Β price adjustments following the sale ofΒ ArenaΒ PlazaΒ andΒ gainsΒ from financing activity

Gross revenues and gains from sale and operationsΒ ofΒ properties of €99Β million (31 DecemberΒ 2007: €510Β million),Β with noΒ revaluation gains, asΒ perΒ theΒ Group's policy

TotalΒ assetsΒ of  €959Β millionΒ Β (31 December 2007: €761 million)

Basic and diluted EPS of €0.23Β (31 DecemberΒ 2007:Β basic €0.78, diluted €0.77)

Net Asset ValueΒ downΒ 35% to €0.7Β billion (31Β DecemberΒ 2007: €1.06Β billion)Β , Mainly due to increase in exit cap rates and reduction of expected rental levels

Net Asset ValueΒ per shareΒ Β£2.26Β (31 December 2007: Β£2.52 post dividend), a decline ofΒ 10.3%Β (decline lower thanΒ EuroΒ NAV dueΒ to theΒ weakening ofΒ Sterling

Conservative gearing positionΒ maintainedΒ with minor debt comprising onlyΒ 47% of equity (31 December 2007:Β 10%)

Current cash position of circa €170Β million; €178Β million at the year end (31 December 2007: €93 million) with working capital of €698Β million (31 December 2007: €625 million)Β 

Gross proceeds raised of approximately €153 million from aΒ debentureΒ issue to Israeli institutional investors between February and May 2008, providing significant additional financial flexibility

The BoardΒ has taken the prudent decision not to recommend a dividend for 2008 in order toΒ preserve the capital liquidity within theΒ CompanyΒ 

Share buyback programmeΒ initiated with Plaza acquiringΒ 14.5 million shares at an average price of Β£0.53,Β purchasedΒ up toΒ 15 January 2009Β (9.21 million shares atΒ 31 December 2008).Β ElbitΒ Imaging Ltd. ("Elbit"), Plaza's ultimate parent companyΒ alsoΒ purchased 4.79 millionΒ shares,Β bringingΒ its effective shareholdingΒ toΒ 73.69%.

Operational highlights:

Good progress on current developments under construction. Development activities limited to eight projects located in areas with the highest market demand and with favourable financing opportunities, namely Casa Radio and Miercurea Ciuc in Romania, Dream Island in Hungary, Suwalki and Zgorzelec in Poland, Liberec in Czech Republic, Koregaon Park in India and Riga in Latvia

Successful handover ofΒ PlzenΒ PlazaΒ in theΒ CzechΒ RepublicΒ to KlΓ©pierre. The asset valueΒ on handoverΒ was €61.4 million, an increase of 43% compared toΒ valuationΒ at IPO

Completed the acquisition of four development projects, located inΒ RomaniaΒ andΒ Poland:

Two developments in Hunedoara andΒ Targu Mures,Β RomaniaΒ with an anticipated gross lettable area ("GLA") ofΒ 13,000 sqm and 30,000 sqm, respectivelyΒ 

Two projects inΒ PolandΒ in the citiesΒ ofΒ KielceΒ (GLAΒ 33,000 sqm) and in Leszno (GLA 16,000 sqm)

AΒ companyΒ ownedΒ by theΒ consortiumΒ membersΒ of Dream Island (in which PlazaΒ nowΒ holds aΒ 43.5% stake),Β won the first ever major casino licence to be awarded inΒ Budapest,Β HungaryΒ for its planned circa €1.5 billion entertainment and mixed use developmentΒ 

Joint venture signed withΒ ElbitΒ to develop three major mixed use projects inΒ India,Β located in the cities ofΒ Bangalore, Chennai andΒ Kochi

Acquisition ofΒ the entireΒ 50% interest ofΒ Plaza'sΒ joint venture partnerΒ inΒ theΒ KoregaonΒ ParkΒ developmentΒ inΒ Pune,Β India,Β for a total consideration of approximatelyΒ $20 millionΒ 

Signed and secured bank loan agreements for the construction of projects inΒ Suwalki,Β PolandΒ (€42.2 million),Β Zgorzelec,Β PolandΒ (€35.1 million) andΒ Miercurea Ciuc,Β RomaniaΒ (€19.9Β million)

Significant progress made on twoΒ shoppingΒ centresΒ toΒ beΒ opened inΒ Q1 2009Β -Β LiberecΒ Plaza,Β Czech RepublicΒ andΒ Riga Plaza,Β Latvia.

Key highlights since the period end:

PlazaΒ acquired a 51% stakeΒ (with an option to increase to up to 75%)Β from a local developerΒ in a newΒ 75,000 sqm gross built areaΒ development ofΒ retail and officeΒ spaceΒ in Sofia, Bulgaria,Β for a total consideration of €7.14 million.Β The development project hasΒ aΒ credit facility in place

InΒ March 2009, PlazaΒ and MKB Bank (aΒ leading Hungarian commercial bank which is a subsidiary of the German Bayerische Landesbank)Β purchasedΒ aΒ 27% interest inΒ DreamΒ IslandΒ fromΒ CP Holdings LtdΒ (a company controlled by Sir Bernard Schreier) for a consideration of €21.4 million,Β incorporating aΒ cash payment andΒ the assumption ofΒ debt. Plaza and MKB,Β as a 50:50 joint venture,Β nowΒ holdΒ anΒ 87% interest in theΒ project

LiberecΒ PlazaΒ shopping centre opened to the public onΒ 26Β March, 2009.

Commenting on the results,Β Mordechay Zisser, Chairman ofΒ Plaza Centers,Β said:

Β 

"GivenΒ ourΒ financial strength, the limited number of development projects in progressΒ and ourΒ ability to adapt to market conditions, Plaza is strongly placed and does not have to execute forced sales of projects.Β We willΒ thereforeΒ useΒ theΒ extensive experienceΒ we haveΒ gained over eight yearsΒ ofΒ managing and running shopping mallsΒ efficiently toΒ hold, where needed,Β completed projects as income generating investments in our portfolio,Β forΒ the benefit of our shareholders, untilΒ the investment marketΒ improves.

"The current exceptional market conditions serve as the ultimate test for measuring a strongΒ and well-managedΒ company.Β Companies such as Plaza that want to take advantage of opportunities in the current market as the basis for their future growth must show theirΒ ability to adaptΒ their strategies, readjust and reorganize existing projectsΒ and maximiseΒ liquidity and cash flow.Β With this in mind, Plaza will not limit itself only to its traditional development business model and marketsΒ and to managing its existing holdings as investment assets, but willΒ seek toΒ acquire high yielding mature assets or invest in interesting new markets, such as the United StatesΒ where exceptional opportunities may arise to enhance capital and income."

"We therefore remain well placed to manage the business through this market downturn and remain confident in theΒ Company'sΒ excellent long term growth prospects."

Ran Shtarkman, the Company's President and CEO, added:

"Given the current uncertain economic environment, we have limited our ongoing development programme toΒ eightΒ projects,Β focusing onΒ areasΒ with theΒ high market demandΒ and whereΒ financingΒ terms are more favourable. With lettingΒ activityΒ progressing across our developments, we expect to see continued interest from potential occupiers, as we use our strong contacts with key international and local tenants who know and trust the Plaza brand. In addition to this, as many international retailers are only looking at the very best opportunities for international expansion, we are seeing a 'flight to quality', which we believe will leave Plaza's shopping centres ideally positioned to meet such demands."

"We are well positioned to prosper thanks to our conservative gearing levels,Β with minor debt comprising onlyΒ 47% of equity,Β significant cash resources and very good relationships with our financing banks, whoΒ recognise Plaza's strong track record and standing. This means that PlazaΒ is well placedΒ to make opportunistic acquisitions at compelling prices and take a flexible approach to our development pipeline, as well as continuing to progress our large scale projects."

Β Β 

"Our further diversification into markets such asΒ IndiaΒ also creates the opportunity for Plaza to continue to expand as we look to ensure that the business will grow significantly over the long term. With that in mind, we will continue to examine other future emergingΒ and matureΒ market opportunities, which we consider to offerΒ theΒ highest returns with minimum risks.Β Therefore, we willΒ seekΒ to utilize our cash position to findΒ attractiveΒ new opportunities including purchasing existing shopping malls in marketsΒ otherΒ than our traditionalΒ areas of operation."

.Β 

For further details please contact:

Plaza

Mordechay Zisser, Chairman

Ran Shtarkman, President and CEO

Roy Linden, CFO

+972 3 6086000

+36 1 462 7221

+36 1 462 7105

Financial DynamicsΒ 

Stephanie Highett/Laurence JonesΒ 

+44 20 7831 3113

Notes to Editors

Plaza Centers N.V.Β (www.plazacenters.com) is a leading emerging markets developer of shopping and entertainment centres.Β It focuses on constructing new centres and, where there is significant redevelopment potential, redeveloping existing centres in both capital cities and important regional centres. The Company is dual listed on the Main Board of the London Stock Exchange and, as ofΒ 19 October 2007, the Warsaw Stock Exchange (LSE:"PLAZ", WSE: "PLZ/PLAZACNTR"). Plaza Centers N.V.Β is an indirect subsidiary of Elbit Imaging Ltd. ("EI"), an Israeli public company whose shares are traded on both the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange inΒ IsraelΒ and the NASDAQ Global Market in theΒ United States.Β 

Plaza Centers is a member of the Europe Israel Group of companies which is controlled by its founder, Mr Mordechay Zisser.Β It has been active in real estate development in emerging markets for overΒ 13Β years.

Forward-looking statementsΒ 

This press release may contain forward-looking statements with respect to Plaza CentersΒ N.V.Β future (financial) performance and position. Such statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections of PlazaΒ CentersΒ N.V.Β and information currently available to the company. Plaza CentersΒ N.V.Β cautions readers that such statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and therefore it should be understood that many factors can cause actual performance and position to differ materially from these statements. Plaza CentersΒ N.V.Β has no obligation to update the statements contained in this press release, unless required by law.Β 

Β Β CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENTΒ 

We are pleased to report an active year for theΒ CompanyΒ across allΒ ofΒ our operations

We have continuedΒ to make good progress onΒ ourΒ strategic plansΒ in 2008, despite the ongoing financial turmoil across the world. We continue to build on our strong track record of developingΒ high qualityΒ shopping and entertainment centres targeted towards markets where we have identified strong population and economic growthΒ fundamentals. With our strong financial position, theΒ CompanyΒ has been able, and will continue to, adapt its business model according to prevailing market conditions.

Key Events

Over the last yearΒ andΒ since the period end,Β Plaza has madeΒ fourΒ projectΒ acquisitions, entered intoΒ threeΒ new joint venture partnerships and completed one handover.

Given the limited number of buyers in the market with the financialΒ strengthΒ of Plaza, the CompanyΒ has beenΒ able to make a number of development acquisitions at attractive prices. It has invested a total of €22Β millionΒ acrossΒ fourΒ projects, adding a furtherΒ 92,000Β sqmΒ GLAΒ to the Company's development pipeline.Β 

In addition,Β PlazaΒ has alsoΒ signed a joint venture agreement with Elbit Imaging Ltd., for the development ofΒ threeΒ major mixed use projects inΒ India. Under this agreement,Β PlazaΒ hasΒ acquiredΒ a 47.5% stake in ElbitΒ PlazaΒ India Real Estate Holding Limited, whichΒ already owns stakes of between 50% and 80% in three mixed-use projects inΒ India, in the cities ofΒ Bangalore, Chennai andΒ Kochi, in conjunction with local Indian partners. The three projects, will have a total combined development budget of approximately US$3.4 billion (of which the JV partners will responsible for circa US$1.9 billion) and a built area in excess of 3.8 millionΒ sqm (excluding parking spaces).

WeΒ alsoΒ completedΒ PlzenΒ PlazaΒ in theΒ CzechΒ RepublicΒ in December 2007 and,Β in JulyΒ 2008,Β handedΒ itΒ over toΒ KlΓ©pierre,Β 100% let on opening. The disposal price of the property was €61.4 million, compared to a value of €42.8 million at IPO in November 2006, representing a 43% rise.

Plaza raisedΒ gross proceeds of approximately €153 million from aΒ debentureΒ issue to Israeli institutional investors between February and May 2008, which followed the initial issuance of €53 million in July 2007.Β Β This was an exceptional achievement, given debt market conditions, with significant support shown byΒ debentureΒ investors forΒ the highly ratedΒ debentures at interest rates which were favourable to the Company.Β 

InΒ addition, inΒ theΒ fourth quarterΒ of the year,Β PlazaΒ wasΒ able to secure additional development finance for theΒ construction of projects inΒ Suwalki,Β PolandΒ (€42.2 million),Β Zgorzelec,Β PolandΒ (€35.1 million) andΒ Miercurea Ciuc,Β RomaniaΒ (€19.9Β million).Β 

Results

Despite the challenging market conditions, it is pleasing to report endingΒ 2008Β withΒ aΒ grossΒ profitΒ of €43Β million and a net profit of €68Β millionΒ (2007: €510Β million and €227Β million respectively), resulting mainly from the sale ofΒ PlzenΒ Plaza inΒ Czech Republic,Β the price adjustment for ArenaΒ Plaza, HungaryΒ and financingΒ activities.Β BasicΒ and diluted EPS wasΒ downΒ 70% to €0.23.

A considerable portion of the above stated profitΒ resulting from operationsΒ isΒ derived from pure cash gains andΒ isΒ not impacted by property revaluations, as the Company has maintained its accounting policy of not revaluing its inventory of real estate under construction.

Following ourΒ continued investmentΒ in existing assets under construction,Β as well asΒ the opportunistic acquisitionsΒ that theΒ Company hasΒ madeΒ over the year, our total investment in real estate inventories under construction ("trading properties") increased to €575Β million.Β 

The Company continues to have a strongΒ cash position of approximately €178Β million at the period end (and circa €170Β million as at today's date),Β ensuringΒ the CompanyΒ remainsΒ on a solid financial footingΒ to continue its development programme, make opportunistic acquisitionsΒ where there is clear potential to create shareholder valueΒ andΒ thatΒ the Company is able to negotiate project finance, despite the difficult credit environment.Β 

NAV

The Company's portfolio was valued by King Sturge LLPΒ as atΒ 31 December 2008Β and their summary valuation is shown below.

The main impact on the reduction in NAV came from theΒ decrease in the value ofΒ mostΒ ofΒ the Company'sΒ assets, especially inΒ CEE, driven principally byΒ aΒ declineΒ in rental levels as well as yield expansion, a reflection of overallΒ market conditionsΒ in the CEE region. This reduction was partially offset by theΒ ArenaΒ PlazaΒ price adjustment and theΒ PlzenΒ PlazaΒ value uplift, totalling approximately €23 million.Β Β In total, the NAV decreased byΒ 35% compared toΒ 31Β December 2007.

The Company's NAV was calculated as follows:

Use

EUR (Thousand)

Market value of land and projects by King Sturge LLP (1)

697,055

Assets minus liabilities as atΒ 31Β DecemberΒ 2008Β (2)

(3,976)

Total

693,079

per valuation attachedΒ below

excluding book value of assets which were valued by King Sturge LLP.

The resulting NAV perΒ issuedΒ share is β‚€2.26Β (31Β DecemberΒ 2007: Β£2.52,Β post dividend), aΒ 10.3%Β decreaseΒ compared toΒ 31Β DecemberΒ 2007.Β ThisΒ relatively small decrease is mainly due toΒ theΒ devaluation ofΒ SterlingΒ againstΒ the Euro.

Strategic direction

The financial turbulence over last twelve months has had a significant impact on activity in real estate markets across the world, with the lack of availability of financing being a key factor behind the dramatic slowdown in the investment market and the deterioration in consumer confidence having a particular impact on retail tenants. Despite this, whilst our existing and potential tenant base cannot be entirely immune from current pressures on retailers, the nature of our assets continue to attract strong letting and customer interest.

In light of market conditions, however, weΒ tookΒ the strategic decisionΒ in the second half of the yearΒ to scale back on project starts and acquisitionsΒ though weΒ will continue withΒ theΒ development of theΒ eightΒ projects that are inΒ theΒ construction stage (Casa RadioΒ andΒ MiercureaΒ Ciuc in Romania,Β Dream Island in HungaryΒ Liberec in Czech Republic, Koregaon Park in India, Riga in LatviaΒ and Suwalki and Zgorzelec in Poland).Β Most of theΒ other projects are either inΒ theΒ design phase orΒ awaiting permittingΒ and the commencementΒ of these projects will depend onΒ theΒ availability of external financing.Β 

GivenΒ the financial strength of the Company,Β the limited number of development projects in progress, combined with the ability of the Group to adapt to the market conditions, PlazaΒ is strongly placed andΒ does not have to execute forced sales of projects. If yields continue to be highΒ onceΒ projects currently under construction are completed,Β PlazaΒ will capitalise upon itsΒ extensiveΒ experience gained over eight yearsΒ ofΒ managing and running shopping malls efficientlyΒ toΒ holdΒ and manage theseΒ asΒ income generatingΒ investmentsΒ in our portfolio,Β to the benefit of our shareholders, until market conditions improve.Β 

Plaza has been activeΒ in CEE since 1996. We pioneered the concept of western-style shopping and entertainment centres in the region, targeting a growing middle class and an increasingly affluent consumer base. We look forward to building upon this proven and successful business model, whilst looking for opportunities to expand the Company's activities both within its existing markets and intoΒ new territories.

As demonstrated by the new Joint Venture signed with Elbit, Plaza is nowΒ leveraging this experience and proven business model, which we believe can be successfully applied acrossΒ India.Β The JVΒ is involved inΒ a number of selectedΒ projects inΒ India, a market which it believes has a number of attractive characteristics, which include:

Β Β 

the significant economic growth the country has experienced over the last five years, which is expected to continue in the coming decade;Β 

the rapid growth in household income, which is a similar trend toΒ oneΒ that the Group experienced in CEE when it commenced operations;Β 

the Group's experience in emerging markets with similar complex legal and regulatory environments toΒ India;Β 

the interest from major retailers in the areas being considered by the Group;

the undeveloped retail industry inΒ India, which is expected to enter a period of exponential growth; and lack of local expertise and,Β therefore,Β competition in the development of shopping and entertainment centres.

Furthermore, the Group will examine other countries in CEE andΒ AsiaΒ that meet the Group's development criteria with a view to identifying further opportunities in this sector.Β The Group willΒ alsoΒ examineΒ other countries or continentsΒ with a view to acquiringΒ yielding assetsΒ at compellingΒ prices.

Portfolio progress

The CompanyΒ isΒ currentlyΒ engaged inΒ 33Β projectsΒ andΒ assetsΒ under developmentΒ located across the Central and Eastern European region andΒ inΒ India.Β The location of theΒ projects andΒ assetsΒ under developmentΒ isΒ summarised as follows:

Number of assets

Location

Under development

Offices

Romania

7

1

Poland

6

-

India

6

-

CzechΒ Republic

4

1

Serbia

3

-

Hungary

3

1

Bulgaria

2

-

Latvia

1

-

Greece

1

-

Total

33

3

The Company has invested a total of €40Β million in five acquisitions during the year to date, namely:Β two retail development schemes in Poland (Kielce and Leszno);Β twoΒ retail development schemesΒ in Romania at Hunedoara and Targu Mures;Β oneΒ projectΒ inΒ Sofia,Β BulgariaΒ andΒ a further 27% stake in its Dream Island project in BudapestΒ with itsΒ 50:50Β joint venture partner.Β This is in addition to the €85 millionΒ investedΒ in the new joint venture with Elbit inΒ India.

Plaza hasΒ alsoΒ undertaken a number ofΒ otherΒ significant transactionsΒ during the year. The most important of these was the closing ofΒ theΒ sale ofΒ PlzenΒ PlazaΒ in the city ofΒ PlzenΒ (CzechΒ Republic). This transaction was the last under the second agreement with KlΓ©pierre. The centre was 100% let prior to its handover, increasing the sales value to €61.4 million,Β compared toΒ the €42.8 millionΒ valuationΒ published in the Company's IPO Admission document.

In May 2008, a consortium of investors in which PlazaΒ then ownedΒ a 30% indirect stake was announced asΒ theΒ winner of aΒ large-scaleΒ casino licence to be operated onΒ ObudaΒ Island,Β Budapest.Β Following the period end, as announced to shareholders on 19 March 2009,Β Plaza and its 50:50 joint venture partner, MKB Bank (a leading Hungarian commercial bank which is a subsidiary of the German Bayerische Landesbank) purchased aΒ furtherΒ 27% interest in Dream Island from Obuda Investment Ltd (a company controlled by Sir Bernard Schreier) for a consideration of €21.4 million (comprisingΒ a €12 millionΒ cash payment andΒ the rest byΒ debt assumption)Β and nowΒ holdsΒ a 87% interest in the project.Β 

The granting ofΒ the casinoΒ licence will enable Plaza to commence construction of this major mixed-use project, namedΒ 'DreamΒ Island'. Totalling over 350,000 sqm of GBA, the scheme will include approximately 3,000 hotel rooms in several hotels of different categories as well as approximately 1,000 leisure apartments, a convention centre accommodating 3,500 delegates, a 1,500-seat opera house, a 3,500-seat multi-purpose theatre, a marina with an anchorage for 300 vessels, a shopping and entertainment centre including a prestigious 'Designer Avenue', a Roman cultural museum, and parking facilities for approximately 5,500 vehicles, as well as the casino of 40,000 sqm. The scheme is located on the southern end ofΒ ObudaΒ IslandΒ in theΒ DanubeΒ RiverΒ in centralΒ Budapest.

The exclusive licence has been granted toΒ a company held by the consortium members ofΒ DreamΒ IslandΒ for 20 years from the date of theΒ casino's opening, with a ten year extension option. During this time, no further major casino licences will be granted by the Hungarian government in theΒ sameΒ area ofΒ Budapest. The casino will haveΒ more thanΒ 200 gaming tables and over 4,000 slot machines, and is expected to be the largest and most prestigious destination of its kind inΒ Europe, where currently no other resort and leisure facility of this magnitude exists.

Liquidity &Β Financing

WeΒ endedΒ 2008Β withΒ a strong liquidity position,Β holdingΒ circa €178Β millionΒ ofΒ cash and cash equivalentsΒ (including €32 million restricted cash). This wasΒ mainly due toΒ the disposalΒ ofΒ ArenaΒ PlazaΒ andΒ receipt ofΒ grossΒ proceedsΒ of approximately €153 millionΒ raisedΒ from aΒ debentureΒ issue to Israeli institutional investors between February and May 2008Β andΒ provides the Company withΒ significant additional financial flexibility. Our strong liquidity enabled us,Β together with our ultimate parent company,Β to commence a shareΒ buybackΒ programmeΒ ofΒ up to 6.61% of the shares currently in issue. AsΒ atΒ the balance sheet date,Β 3.21%Β of currently issuedΒ shares had been purchased.

The real estate market relies on a combination of long term and short term financingΒ sources.Β As a result of theΒ the credit crunch,Β theΒ globalΒ economicΒ situation hasΒ continued toΒ deteriorate sharply and the availability ofΒ raising funds from the publicΒ andΒ arranging bank loansΒ haveΒ becomeΒ increasingly difficult challenges.Β However,Β duringΒ the period,Β it is pleasing to report that Plaza has concludedΒ severalΒ new loan agreementsΒ despiteΒ the limited availability ofΒ credit.

FinancingΒ was secured onΒ the following projects:

Suwalki and Zgorzelec located inΒ Poland. The loan facility isΒ forΒ 80% of the project budget (and can be increased to 100% based onΒ theΒ leasingΒ progress) for each project at €42.2 million and €35.1 million,Β respectively.Β WeΒ are delighted to haveΒ already made strong letting progress on these projects. They areΒ already 51% and 63% letΒ in terms of GLA.

Miercurea Ciuc inΒ RomaniaΒ for 75% of the project budget, a loan of €19.9Β million.

The Group continues to pursue a conservative financing policy to decrease its exposure to the liquidity crisis, with the level of gearing beingΒ 47% (debt to equity).Β 

People

OverΒ the last decade,Β theΒ CompanyΒ experienced impressiveΒ growthΒ especially afterΒ itsΒ IPO in October 2006.Β As a result,Β the number ofΒ employeesΒ increased in line with the number of projectsΒ as well as additional staff hiredΒ to enable the Company to penetrateΒ new markets such asΒ India.Β However, in light ofΒ current market conditions and the resulting realignment ofΒ our strategy, we haveΒ taken stepsΒ to reduce theΒ Company'sΒ headcount,Β mainly in the CEEΒ region.Β 

Β 

DividendΒ policy

The basis of the Company's statedΒ dividend policyΒ at the time of its IPOΒ wasΒ toΒ reflect the long-term earnings and cash flow potential of the Group, taking into accountΒ it'sΒ capital requirements, while at the same time maintaining an appropriate level ofΒ dividend cover.

Given market conditions over the last twelve months,Β and as a material part of annual profitsΒ areΒ from finance activities rather than realisation of real estateΒ assets,Β the Board has taken the prudent step not to recommend the payment of a dividend for the yearΒ endedΒ 31 December 2008, in order to preserve capital liquidity within theΒ Company. The Board will continueΒ to monitorΒ overallΒ marketΒ conditions, ongoing committed capital requirementsΒ of the Company,Β as well asΒ expected futureΒ cash flow, before considering any future dividend payments.Β 

OutlookΒ Β 

Given theΒ extraordinaryΒ economic and financial market conditionsΒ worldwide, Plaza has undertaken a number of measures to ensure that the CompanyΒ protects the interests of shareholders. This has included adopting aΒ strategy andΒ financing structureΒ appropriate to the prevailing market conditions,Β which takesΒ into account its ongoing capital requirements,Β as well as being able to make opportunistic acquisitions as appropriate.

We areΒ particularlyΒ mindful of the impact of market conditions on investor demand in the regions in which we operate. We are,Β therefore,Β taking a cautious view on pipeline projects,Β which are expected to be delivered from 2010 and will keep the timing of the commencement of theseΒ schemesΒ under regular scrutiny.

Given our strong financing position we are able to take a flexible position with regard to future development completions. Plaza is not in a position where it will have to execute forced sales of assets on completion. Until suchΒ aΒ timeΒ whenΒ the investment market improves, we will useΒ ourΒ experience gained over eight yearsΒ ofΒ managing and running shopping malls effectively and efficientlyΒ toΒ hold developed projects as income generating investments in our portfolio.

The current exceptional market conditions serve as the ultimate test for measuring aΒ strongΒ and well-managedΒ company.Β Companies such as Plaza that want to take advantage of opportunities in the current market as the basis for their future growth must show theirΒ ability to adaptΒ their strategies, readjust and reorganize existing projectsΒ and maximiseΒ liquidity and cash flow.

With this in mind, Plaza will not limit itself only to its traditional development business model and marketsΒ and to managing its existing holdings as investment assets, but willΒ seek toΒ acquire high yielding mature assets or invest in interesting new markets, such as the United States,Β where clear and sometimes exceptional opportunities may arise to enhance capital and income.

We therefore remain well placed to manage the business through this market downturn andΒ remain confidentΒ in theΒ Company'sΒ excellentΒ long termΒ growthΒ prospects.

Mordechay Zisser

Chairman

30Β MarchΒ 2009

Β Β CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW

Over the last twelve months Plaza has maintained good progress across its development portfolio and delivered a strong financial performance.

For 2008Β we areΒ reportingΒ profits of €68Β million, resulting mainly from gains fromΒ the completion and handover ofΒ PlzenΒ PlazaΒ as well as a price adjustmentΒ on the sale ofΒ ArenaΒ PlazaΒ and financial profits. As per the Company's accounting policy,Β operationalΒ profitsΒ excludeΒ accountingΒ (IFRS)Β revaluation gains/losses.

TheΒ Plaza brand continues toΒ be as important as ever,Β playingΒ aΒ crucialΒ role in our ability to source opportunities,Β work closely with local authorities and communitiesΒ onΒ issuesΒ such as planning, securing financing for development of projects and sourcing tenants for our shopping centres.Β Through applying theseΒ sameΒ principles and our business model consistently, we have been able to achieve considerableΒ successΒ inΒ all theseΒ activities.

2008Β andΒ the period since the year endΒ have been activeΒ for PlazaΒ across all areasΒ ofΒ its business.Β Particular highlights include:

Exits:Β Handover of the interests inΒ Plzen Plaza,Β Czech RepublicΒ to KlΓ©pierre;

Acquisition ofΒ development projects:Β FiveΒ new developments acquiredΒ inΒ the most attractive marketsΒ and aΒ joint venture agreement signed with Elbit forΒ threeΒ existing mega projects inΒ India;

Investments:Β Total gross investment in current projects and new pipeline inΒ 2008Β of €327Β million

Financial strength and flexibility:Β Gross proceeds of approximately €153 millionΒ raisedΒ from aΒ debentureΒ issue to Israeli institutional investors between February and May 2008, providing significant additional financial flexibility.Β The Company has been granted aΒ ilA/Stable updated rating by Standard & PoorΒ MaalotΒ and an updated rating of A2/Stable by the Israeli affiliate of Moody'sΒ Investors services,Β Plaza'sΒ current cash balancesΒ stand atΒ circa €170Β million.

To date,Β PlazaΒ has beenΒ involved in the development ofΒ 33Β schemesΒ in nine countries, of whichΒ sevenΒ are located inΒ Romania,Β sixΒ inΒ Poland,Β six inΒ India,Β fourΒ in theΒ CzechΒ Republic,Β threeΒ inΒ Hungary,Β three inΒ Serbia, twoΒ inΒ BulgariaΒ one inΒ LatviaΒ andΒ oneΒ inΒ Greece.Β In addition, PlazaΒ ownsΒ threeΒ additionalΒ office buildings inΒ Budapest,Β PragueΒ andΒ Bucharest.

The projects areΒ atΒ variousΒ stages ofΒ theΒ development cycle, fromΒ theΒ purchase of land through to the planning and completion of construction.Β 

TheΒ Company's currentΒ assets and pipeline projects are summarised in the table below:

Asset/Project

Location

Nature of asset

Size sqm (GLA)

Plaza's effective ownership

%

StatusΒ (*)

ArenaΒ PlazaΒ Extension

Budapest,Β Hungary

Office scheme

40,000

100

Under planning.

Construction will commence inΒ 2010 - 2011; completion scheduled for 2012

DreamΒ Island

(Obuda)

Budapest,Β Hungary

Major business and leisure resort

350,000 (GBA)Β (for rent and sale)

43.5

Initial excavationΒ and archaeologicalΒ worksΒ commenced; Staged completion

scheduled forΒ 2012-2014.

Exclusive casino licence obtained

Uj Udvar

Budapest,Β Hungary

Retail and entertainment scheme

16,000

35

Operating, currently workingΒ onΒ refurbishment plansΒ 

David House

Budapest,Β Hungary

Headquarters/Office

2,000

100

Operational office

SuwalkiΒ Plaza

Suwalki,Β Poland

Retail and entertainment scheme

20,000

100

Construction commencedΒ in 2009; completion scheduled for 2010

Lodz

Lodz,Β Poland

Residential scheme

80,000

(GBA)

100

Under planningΒ 

ZgorzelecΒ Plaza

Zgorzelec,Β Poland

Retail and entertainment scheme

13,000

100

Construction commencedΒ in 2009; completion scheduled for 2010

TorunΒ Plaza

Torun,Β Poland

Retail and entertainment scheme

44,000

100

Construction will commence in2010; completion scheduled for 2011

KielceΒ Plaza

Kielce,

Poland

Retail and entertainment scheme

33,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ lateΒ 2010; completion scheduled for 2012

LesznoΒ Plaza

Leszno,

Poland

Retail and entertainment scheme

16,000

100

Construction will commence in 2011; completion scheduled forΒ 2012

PragueΒ 3

Prague, Czech Rep.

Office, for futureΒ residentialΒ useΒ 

61,600 (residential for sale)

100

Currently operational as an office building, re-zoning for future residential use is in progress,Β expectedΒ to be obtainedΒ inΒ H2Β 2009

OpavaΒ Plaza

Opava, Czech Rep.

Retail and entertainment scheme

13,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2011; completion scheduled forΒ 2012

LiberecΒ Plaza

Liberec, Czech Rep.

Retail and entertainment scheme

17,000

100

Construction started in 2007;Β OpenedΒ toΒ publicΒ in March 2009

Roztoky

Prague,

Czech Rep.

Residential units

14,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2011; completion scheduled forΒ 2013

Casa Radio

Bucharest,Β Romania

Mixed use retail and leisure plus office scheme

Β 600,000 (GBAΒ including parking)

75

Construction commenced in 2007,Β completion scheduled during 2013; approval of the Urban technical commission hasΒ beenΒ obtainedΒ 

TimisoaraΒ Plaza

Timisoara,

Romania

Retail and entertainment scheme

43,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ Β 2010; completion scheduled for 2012

MiercureaΒ CiucΒ Plaza

Miercurea Ciuc,

Romania

Retail and entertainment scheme

14,000

100

Construction commenced inΒ lateΒ 2008; completion scheduled forΒ 2010

IasiΒ Plaza

Iasi,

Romania

Retail, entertainment and office scheme

62,000Β 

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2010; completion scheduled for 2012

SlatinaΒ Plaza

Slatina,

Romania

Retail, entertainment and residential

17,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2010; completion scheduled forΒ 2011

HunedoaraΒ Plaza

Hunedoara,

Romania

Retail and entertainment scheme

13,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2010; completion scheduled for 2011

TarguΒ MuresΒ Plaza

Targu Mures,

Romania

Retail and entertainment scheme

30,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2010; completion scheduled for 2012

Palazzo Ducale

Bucharest,

Romania

Office

700

100

Operational

BelgradeΒ Plaza

Belgrade,

Serbia

Hotel and business centre with a shopping gallery

70,000 (GBA)

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2011; completion scheduled forΒ 2013

SportΒ StarΒ Plaza

Belgrade,

Serbia

Retail and entertainment scheme

45,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2010; completion scheduled forΒ 2012

KragujevacΒ Plaza

Kragujevac,

Serbia

Retail and entertainment scheme

24,500Β 

100

ConstructionΒ started inΒ lateΒ 2008; completion scheduled forΒ 2011

ShumenΒ Plaza

Shumen,

Bulgaria

Retail and entertainment scheme

20,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2010; completion scheduled forΒ 2011

PlazaΒ SofiaΒ BusinessΒ Center

Sofia,

Bulgaria

Retail, entertainment and office scheme

44,000

51

Construction will commence in 2010;Β completion scheduled forΒ 2012

RigaΒ Plaza

Riga,

Latvia

Retail and entertainment scheme

49,000

50

Construction commenced in 2007; openingΒ 31Β March

HeliosΒ Plaza

Athens,Β Greece

Retail and entertainment scheme

25,000

100

Construction will commence inΒ 2010;Β completion scheduled forΒ 2012

KoregaonΒ Park

Pune,

India

Retail, entertainment and office scheme

111,000 (GBA)

100

Construction commenced inΒ lateΒ 2007; expected completion inΒ 2011

KharadiΒ 

Pune,

India

Retail, entertainment,Β andΒ officeΒ Scheme

205,000 (GBA)

50

Construction will commence inΒ 2010; expected completion in 2012

Trivandrum

Trivandrum,Β India

Retail, entertainment, office and apart-hotel scheme

195,000 (GBA)

50

Under planning

Bangalore

Bangalore,Β India

Mixed-use residential, offices, retail, hotel, hospital and other infrastructureΒ 

2,100,000 (GBA)

23.75

Under planning;Β 

constructionΒ will commence inΒ lateΒ 2010; completion scheduled for 2012-2017

Chennai

Chennai,Β India

Mixed-use residential, commercial, office and retailΒ 

1,100,000 (GBA)

38

Under planning;

construction will commence inΒ lateΒ 2010; completion scheduled for 2012-2015

KochiΒ Island

Kochi,Β India

Mixed use residential, science park, retail, hospitality, infrastructure and marina

575,000 (GBA)

23.75

Under planning

(*) allΒ completion dates ofΒ the projects are subject toΒ securing externalΒ financing.

Β Β Β 

Details of these activities by country are as follows:

Hungary

During 2007, Plaza completed the development ofΒ ArenaΒ Plaza, its landmark shopping centre scheme in centralΒ Budapest, comprising approximately 66,000 sqm GLA which makes it one of theΒ largestΒ in CEE. TheΒ centreΒ was sold to aAIM in November 2007. Plaza continues to work on the extension toΒ ArenaΒ Plaza, where construction is planned to commence in 2010-2011. The extension will comprise an office complex with 40,000 sqm of GLA.

Following the year end,Β PlazaΒ increasedΒ itsΒ stakeΒ inΒ DreamΒ IslandΒ fromΒ 30%Β toΒ 43.5%Β throughΒ buying the shareholding ofΒ CP HoldingsΒ LtdΒ (a company controlled by Sir Bernard Schreier). Plaza and MKB Bank,Β (a leading Hungarian commercial bank which is a subsidiary of the German Bayerische Landesbank),Β whichΒ togetherΒ heldΒ 60%Β ofΒ the project prior to this transaction, have acquiredΒ CP Holdings Ltd'sΒ 27% stake for circa €21.4Β million. The consideration will consist of a cash payment of €12Β millionΒ and the assumption of €9.4Β millionΒ of debt, representing 27% of the project's net debt liability. The consortium now comprises the 87% holding interest of the 50:50 joint venture partnership between Plaza and MKB Bank,Β a company controlled by the managing director of the consortium (10% interest) and a further 3% owned by another party and small minorities.

TheΒ Dream IslandΒ projectΒ is aΒ prestigious development on the Obuda Island in central Budapest, with a land area of 320,000 sqm, is intended to be developed as a major resort including hotels, recreation facilities, a casino and a business and leisure complex with a development budget of circa €1.5 billion and 350,000 sqm of GBA. Preliminary design,Β excavationΒ and archaeologicalΒ works are already underway. As stated above,Β in 2008Β the consortium formed by the owners of Dream Island project won a concession licence for the 20-year operation ofΒ aΒ large-scale casino (the first one in Budapest) with an option to extend forΒ anΒ additional 10 years.Β TheΒ projectΒ is intended to be completed in 2012-2014.Β 

In accordance with its strategy to acquire operating shopping centres that show significant redevelopment potential for refurbishment and subsequent sale, in September 2007, the Company bought a 35% stake in the Uj Udvar shopping centre inΒ Budapest,Β Hungary. The shopping centre is operational and the shareholders are working on a new design to be implemented.

The Group continues to own its office building inΒ Budapest, David House onΒ Andrassy Boulevard.

Poland

DuringΒ 2008, Plaza acquired two further projects inΒ Poland, in Kiecle and Leszno. Leszno will haveΒ a GBA of 23,000 sqm as well as a 450 space car park providing space for over 70 shops, with a total lettable area of 16,000 sqm.Β KielceΒ was acquired via a competitive tender and will have a GBA ofΒ 45,000 sqm and GLA ofΒ 33,000 sqmΒ and the construction is planned toΒ commenceΒ inΒ 2010.Β 

Since the year end, Plaza has commenced the construction of two developments in Suwalki and Zgorzelec, withΒ the completionΒ of both schemesΒ anticipatedΒ to occurΒ inΒ H1Β 2010. The developments will comprise 20,000Β sqmΒ and 13,000Β sqmΒ of GLA respectively.

In addition, Plaza continued the feasibility and planningΒ studies for twoΒ development schemes inΒ LodzΒ (designated for residential use)Β andΒ inΒ TorunΒ (comprising approximatelyΒ 44,000 sqm of GLA).

CzechΒ Republic

OnΒ 30 June 2008, Plaza completed the successful handover of its shopping and entertainment centre inΒ PlzenΒ (approximately 20,000 sqm GLA) to KlΓ©pierre. It was sold for a total consideration of €61.4 million, compared to a value of €42.8 million at IPO in November 2006, representing a 43% rise.Β The centreΒ was 100% let on opening.

Construction ofΒ theΒ LiberecΒ PlazaΒ shopping and entertainment centre (approximately 17,000 sqm GLA) commenced in 2007 andΒ wasΒ opened onΒ MarchΒ 26, 2009.

During 2008, Plaza continued the feasibility and planning of its development schemes in Opava (13,000 sqm), and it's residential developments at Roztoky (14,000 sqm) and Prague (61,600 sqm).

The Company continues to own an incomeΒ generatingΒ office and warehouse building inΒ PragueΒ which is designated to be re-zoned for a scheme of 61,600 sqm of residential units.Β Re-zoningΒ isΒ expected to be received in the second half of 2009.

Romania

In November 2006, Plaza acquired a 75% interest in a company in partnership with the Government of Romania to develop Casa Radio (Dambovita), the largest development plot available in centralΒ Bucharest. It willΒ comprise approximately 600,000 sqm of GBA, including aΒ 170,000 sqm GBA shopping mall and leisure centre (one of the largest in Europe), offices, hotel, casino, hypermarket and convention and conference hall.Β TheΒ project is theΒ Group's biggest project currently underΒ constructionΒ andΒ has obtained the approval of the urban technical commission ofΒ Bucharest,Β Romania,Β andΒ completion is scheduled for 2013.

InΒ the second half ofΒ 2008, theΒ GroupΒ commenced the constructionΒ of its development inΒ Miercurea Ciuc (14,000 sqm GLA) whichΒ isΒ expected to be completed in lateΒ 2010.Β 

The Company continues the feasibility and planningΒ phasesΒ of its development schemesΒ inΒ Timisoara,Β IasiΒ and Slatina.Β TimisoaraΒ is in the final stages of design and planning. InΒ Iasi, the Company expects to start demolition works inΒ 2010Β and,Β in Slatina,Β theΒ detailedΒ designΒ has beenΒ agreed, the majority of permits secured and construction is due to commenceΒ subject to finance.Β IasiΒ andΒ TimisoaraΒ are expected to be completed in 2012 and Slatina inΒ 2011.Β Β 

During 2008, theΒ GroupΒ continued its expansion inΒ Romania, with the purchase ofΒ twoΒ sitesΒ located in Hunedoara and Targu Mures.Β In Hunedoara, Plaza is set to build a shopping centre withΒ 13,000 sqm of lettable space. It is located alongside the main roadΒ into the city centre, and has a large catchment areaΒ withΒ 500,000 people in the region. In Targu Mures, the Company is set to deliverΒ 30,000 sqm of lettable retail space, comprising more than 120 units andΒ 800Β car parking spaces. The proposed development is ideally located near to the city centre.

In addition, Plaza has a 50.1% stake in the Plaza-BAS joint venture. Currently the jointΒ ventureΒ company holds seven projects inΒ Bucharest,Β BrasovΒ and Ploiest:

FountainΒ Park

Acacia

Park

PrimaveraΒ Tower

Green

Land

Poiana Brasov

PrimaveraΒ Tower

Pinetree

Glade

Total

Location

Bucharest

Ploiest

Ploieast

Ploieast

Brasov

Brasov

Brasov

-

Plaza-Bas

Share

25%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

-

Nature

Residential

Residential

Offices

Residential

Residential

Offices

Residential

-

Size (sqm)

18,000

32,000

10,000

37,000

140,000

12,000

50,000

299,000

Any additional value above book value of the Plaza-BAS venture assetsΒ hasΒ notΒ beenΒ included in the year end NAV and was not valued by King Sturge. In light of this, and as stated in our report to shareholders in May 2008, we believe they offer a future potential uplift in value for shareholders.

Latvia

Construction works started in March 2007 on theΒ RigaΒ PlazaΒ project, whichΒ comprisesΒ approximately 49,000 sqm of GLA inΒ Riga,Β LatviaΒ .Plaza ownsΒ a 50% holdingΒ in this project. The scheme is located on the western bank of theΒ RiverΒ Daugava,Β by theΒ SalaΒ Bridge. The opening is scheduled forΒ 31 MarchΒ 2009Β and theΒ centre isΒ currently approximatelyΒ 80% pre-let.Β 

Serbia

Plaza believes that theΒ BelgradeΒ market offers particular potential, with a catchment area of approximately 2.5 million people. Plaza successfully established its presence inΒ SerbiaΒ in 2007 with the acquisition of three plots. The first of these was a state-owned plot and building inΒ Belgrade, which Plaza secured in a competitive tender. The building was formerly occupied by the federal ministry of internal affairsΒ ofΒ the formerΒ YugoslaviaΒ and is located in the centre ofΒ BelgradeΒ in a neighbourhood of government offices and foreign embassies. On completion, the scheme,Β BelgradeΒ Plaza, will comprise a hotel, offices and shopping galleryΒ totalling circaΒ 70,000 sqm of GBA.Β Construction is planned to commence inΒ 2011Β and completionΒ isΒ scheduledΒ forΒ 2013.Β The project is nowΒ in the localΒ planning process.

In December 2007, the Company won a second competitive public auction announced by the Government of Serbia for the development of a new shopping and entertainment centre calledΒ SportΒ StarΒ PlazaΒ with a total GLA of approximatelyΒ 45,000 sqm inΒ Belgrade.Β ConceptΒ design wasΒ submittedΒ andΒ theΒ building permit is expectedΒ to be grantedΒ inΒ 2010.Β 

An additional development inΒ SerbiaΒ is located in Kragujevac, a city of 180,000 inhabitants. The planned shopping and entertainment centre will comprise approximatelyΒ 24,500Β sqmΒ ofΒ GLA.Β ConstructionΒ commencedΒ inΒ Q3 2008Β and theΒ openingΒ is planned inΒ 2011. The centre is alreadyΒ 55% let.

Greece

Plaza owns a 15,000 sqm plot of land centrally located inΒ Piraeus Avenue,Β Athens. Plaza is currently working on securing building permits for the construction of a shopping centre, totalling approximatelyΒ 25,000 sqm of GLA.Β Construction isΒ plannedΒ to start inΒ 2010Β and completionΒ isΒ scheduledΒ forΒ 2012.

Bulgaria

The Group owns a 20,000 sqm plot of land inΒ Shumen, the largest city inΒ ShumenΒ County, which it intends to develop into a new shopping and entertainment centre with a total GLA ofΒ 20,000 sqm. The Company is currently finalizing the design, and construction is expected to commenceΒ laterΒ inΒ 2010.

After theΒ yearΒ end,Β Plaza acquired an additional plot inΒ SofiaΒ by purchasingΒ aΒ 51% stake (withΒ anΒ option to increaseΒ thisΒ to 75%)Β inΒ a developmentΒ project from a local developer for a total consideration of €7.14 million.Β The consideration consistsΒ of a cash payment of €2.78 million and the assumption of €4.36 million of debtΒ financed by aΒ foreignΒ bank, representing 51% of the project's debt liability.Β The planned scheme will comprise 44,000 sqm GLA of retail,Β entertainment and offices.

Β 

India

Plaza has identified strong potential inΒ IndiaΒ and during 2006 acquired itsΒ first developmentΒ projectΒ in the city ofΒ PuneΒ in a 50:50 joint ventureΒ with a local partner.Β In November 2008,Β theΒ GroupΒ bought theΒ remainingΒ 50%Β stakeΒ held byΒ its JV partnerΒ which enables the CompanyΒ to have full controlΒ overΒ the development. The mixed-use scheme has a total area of 111,000 sqm which will comprise a shopping centre and office space. Construction is already underway and completion is expected inΒ 2011.Β Β 

DuringΒ 2007,Β PlazaΒ acquired two additional development projects inΒ aΒ 50;50Β joint venture.Β The first is locatedΒ in the Kharadi district of PuneΒ and totalsΒ approximatelyΒ 205,000 sqm of GBA. The second isΒ inΒ Trivandrum, the capital city of the State ofΒ KeralaΒ and totalsΒ approximately 195,000 sqmΒ GBA. Both projects are for mixed-use developments.

During theΒ last financialΒ year, PlazaΒ formedΒ a joint venture with Elbit Imaging to develop three mega mixed-use projects in IndiaΒ with anΒ approximateΒ end value of $3.4 billion (of which the JV will be responsible for circa US$1.9 billion), located in the cities of Bangalore, Chennai and Kochi.Β Under thisΒ agreementΒ PlazaΒ acquiredΒ a 47.5% stake in Elbit India Real Estate Holding Limited, which alreadyΒ ownedΒ stakes of between 50% and 80% in three mixed use projects inΒ India, in conjunctionΒ with local Indian partners. This joint venture'sΒ voting rights will be split 50:50 between Elbit and Plaza. PlazaΒ has paidΒ an initial $126 million (circa €85 million), reflecting the share of the land purchase and related expenses. The acquisition of the locations isΒ completedΒ in parts, with an approximateΒ expectedΒ end cost of US$410 million for the three locations (the JV's share).Β 

These three projects are as follows:

BangaloreΒ - This mixed-use project, 50% owned by the JV and 50% owned by a prominent local developer, is located on the eastern side of Bangalore, India's fifth largest city with a population ofΒ more thanΒ seven million people. With a total built area of over 2.1 million sqm, it will comprise luxury residential units (Villas andΒ highΒ andΒ medium-rise apartmentΒ buildings), office complexes, a major retail facility, hotel complex,Β serviced apartments,Β hospital, club houses,Β retirement homesΒ and ancillary amenity facilities.

ChennaiΒ - A mixed-use development, 80% owned by the JV and 20% owned by a prominent local developer, will be developed into an integrated mixed-use project consisting of residential units (in both high-rise, medium-riseΒ buildings,Β and villas), ancillary amenities such as club houses, swimming pools and sports facilities, a local retail facility and an office complex, with a total built area of 1.1 million sqmΒ excludingΒ parking. Chennai isΒ India's fourth largest city with a population ofΒ more thanΒ 10 million people.Β 

KochiΒ IslandΒ - A 50:50 partnership with a prominent local developer, this mixed-use project will compriseΒ more thanΒ 575,000 sqm of high-end residential apartment buildings, office complexes, a hotel and serviced apartments complex, retail area and a marina. It is located on a backwater island adjacent to the administrative, commercial and retail hub of the city ofΒ Kochi, in the state of Kerala, with a local population of more than three million people.Β 

All three projects are in the planning and designΒ stages. ConstructionΒ atΒ BangaloreΒ and ChennaiΒ is expected to start in 2010Β andΒ atΒ KochiΒ IslandΒ inΒ 2011. The commercial elements are expected to be completed within three to five years while the residential elements will be completed in phasesΒ overΒ an average term of five years.

TheΒ joint ventureΒ will also look for further large-scaleΒ mixed-useΒ development opportunitiesΒ inΒ India, predominantly led by either residential, office or hotel schemes. In addition, Plaza willΒ independentlyΒ continue to develop, manage and look for new opportunities for shopping centre led projects inΒ India. ThisΒ activityΒ hasΒ no impact upon Plaza's existing three shopping centre developments in the region.

Prospects

Given the current uncertain economic environment, we have limited our ongoing development programme to eight projects, focusing on areas with the high market demand and where financing terms are more favourable. With letting activity progressing well across our developments, we expect to see continued interest from potential occupiers, as we use our strong contacts with key international and local tenants, who know and trust the Plaza brand. In addition to this, as many international retailers are only looking at the very best opportunities for international expansion, we are seeing a 'flight to quality', which we believe will leave Plaza's shopping centres ideally positioned to meet such demands.

We are fortunate in being well positioned to prosper thanks to our conservative gearing levels,Β with minor debt comprising onlyΒ 47%Β of equity,Β significant cash resources and very good relationships with our financing banks, whoΒ recogniseΒ Plaza's strong track recordΒ and standing. This means that PlazaΒ is well placedΒ to make opportunistic acquisitions at compelling prices and take a flexible approach toΒ itsΒ development pipeline, as well as continuing to progress our large scale projects, such as our joint venture projectsΒ inΒ India.

Furthermore, we also expect to benefit from revenues generated from mature, income producing assets,Β which Plaza may elect to hold on its balance sheet until the investment market improves. Plaza has a strong history of managing such assets,Β havingΒ owned and managedΒ retail investment properties in the past for over eight years.

OurΒ furtherΒ diversification intoΒ markets such asΒ IndiaΒ alsoΒ creates the opportunity for Plaza to continue to expandΒ as we look to ensure that the business will grow significantly over the long term.Β With that in mind, weΒ willΒ continue toΒ examineΒ other future emergingΒ and matureΒ market opportunities, whichΒ we consider to offer the highest returns with minimum risks. Therefore, we willΒ seekΒ to utilize our cash position to findΒ attractiveΒ new opportunitiesΒ including purchasing existing shopping malls in marketsΒ otherΒ than our traditionalΒ areas of operation.Β 

Β 

Ran Shtarkman

President and CEO

30Β March 2009

Β Β 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Results

The 2008Β financialΒ yearΒ reflectsΒ the handover of oneΒ shopping and entertainment centre,Β as well asΒ significant investmentΒ in current projects,Β in four additionalΒ schemesΒ acquired during the yearΒ andΒ substantial gains from financing activities.

In line with the Group's commercial decision to focus its business more onΒ theΒ development and sale of shopping and entertainment centresΒ rather than operating them, the GroupΒ isΒ classifyingΒ its current projects under development as trading properties rather than investment properties.Β Accordingly, revenues from the sale of trading properties are presentedΒ asΒ gross amounts.Β The GroupΒ doesΒ not revalueΒ its trading properties and profits from these assetsΒ thereforeΒ represent actualΒ cash-based profits due to realizations.

Revenues for the year ended 31 December 2008 decreased to €99 million (2007: €510 million). These revenues are attributable mainly to the sale of Plzen Plaza in the Czech Republic and the positive price adjustment resulting from the disposal of Arena Plaza earlier in 2007.

No gainsΒ orΒ losses were recorded in connection to investment property (2007: €2.1 million - net result from the sale of Duna Plaza Offices).Β 

TheΒ majority ofΒ theΒ cost of operationsΒ isΒ attributableΒ to the cost ofΒ the sale ofΒ PlzenΒ PlazaΒ mentioned above.Β 

The level of administrative expenses was €24.5 million (2007: €23.1 million). The cost of non cash share-based payments decrease slightly mainly due to the graded vesting method of the employee share option plan (ESOP) resulting in a non-cash payments in 2008 of €6.3 million (2007: €7.6 million). The options are amortized in the profit and loss statement using the conservative graded vesting method as required by IFRS. Using this method, the majority of the expense (approximately 60%) is recognized during the first year (out of three) of vesting, i.e. most of the expenses for the options granted at IPO were reflected in the 2007 financial statements.

In addition, inΒ the second half of 2008, the Company initiated a thorough cost cutting plan under whichΒ headcount has beenΒ reduced, payroll to current employees wasΒ decreasedΒ and agreements with construction suppliers, land sellers and service providers were re-negotiated and reduced. Due to these measuresΒ it is anticipated that the level of administrative expenses will be materially reduced in 2009.

Depreciation and amortization,Β as well asΒ the cost ofΒ office rentsΒ has increased asΒ local headquartersΒ were openedΒ in the course ofΒ 2007,Β which were not present for the whole year ofΒ that year, but were in place throughout 2008.

Net financeΒ significantly increasedΒ in 2008Β to €58Β million (2007: €9Β million),Β mainlyΒ due toΒ twoΒ components; the firstΒ beingΒ the changes in the fair value of theΒ debentures issued in 2007 and 2008Β and presented in the balance sheet at fair valueΒ (€30 million), as well asΒ theΒ gain derived fromΒ theΒ increase inΒ value ofΒ aΒ cross currencyΒ swapΒ transaction (€18 million),Β which is hedging the NIS (New Israeli Shekel) denominatedΒ debentures to EUR.Β Other factors whichΒ contributed toΒ theΒ increase areΒ higher cash balancesΒ in theΒ Group during theΒ course of 2008, compared toΒ 2007,Β which resulted inΒ highΒ interest income, net.

Current tax expenses continue to remain very low at €143,000 (2007: €90,000), reflecting less than 1% of profits before tax and resulting from the Group's favourable tax structure. The total increase in the tax expense is attributable to the deferred tax liability increase which is mainly due to gains from change in fair values of debentures and the swap transaction mentioned above.

Net profit for theΒ periodΒ amounted to €68Β million inΒ 2008, compared to €227Β million inΒ 2007.

BasicΒ and dilutedΒ earnings per share forΒ 2008Β wereΒ both €0.23Β (2007: €0.78 and €0.77 respectively).Β 

Β Β Balance sheet and cash flow

The balance sheet as atΒ 31 DecemberΒ 2008Β showedΒ currentΒ assets of €824Β million compared toΒ currentΒ assets of €721Β million at the endΒ ofΒ 2007.Β This rise results from Plaza'sΒ realization ofΒ theΒ PlzenΒ projectΒ and investment inΒ ourΒ substantial pipeline of development projectsΒ throughΒ bank financing andΒ long term debentures raised.

The Company's cash and restricted cash deposits position increased to €178 million (2007: €91 million), mainly due to the sale of Plzen Plaza, the payment received on Arena Plaza and the debentures issuance effected between February and May 2008. The Company has also invested in its projects under development, the acquisition of four projects and a new joint venture in India.

TradeΒ receivables haveΒ decreased significantlyΒ from €263 million to €0.8 million as a result of funds received in connection with the sale ofΒ ArenaΒ Plaza.

There was no change in the value of theΒ investment propertiesΒ both in 2007 and 2008Β as the fair value of theΒ PragueΒ 3 logisticsΒ buildingΒ (which is the only Investment property) has not changedΒ based on management's estimation.

Long term deposits and balances haveΒ increasedΒ significantly as a result ofΒ secured depositsΒ used as collateralΒ in respect ofΒ theΒ cross currency interest rateΒ swap,Β as well asΒ investment inΒ long termΒ financial instruments.

Total bank borrowings (long and short term)Β increasedΒ to €111Β million (2007: €6Β million)Β due toΒ theΒ drawdown of construction loans and loans related to investment in long term financial instruments.

Apart from bank financing,Β Plaza has on itsΒ balanceΒ sheet a liabilityΒ with fair value of €175 million (and face value of circa €206Β million)Β from issuingΒ debentures on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. TheseΒ debentures are presented at theirΒ fairΒ value. Plaza has hedged the future expected payments in New Israeli Shekels (principal and interest linked to the Israeli CPI index) to correlate with the EuroΒ currency and the Euribor interest rate, using a cross currency interest rate swap.

TradeΒ payablesΒ increased to €23Β million (2007: €19 million), due toΒ theΒ increase inΒ theΒ volume of construction activitiesΒ (at year end 2008,Β eightΒ projectsΒ wereΒ underΒ construction).

Other liabilitiesΒ and provisionsΒ representΒ theΒ amount payable in respect of new acquisitions. The balance has decreased from €53Β million 2007 to €31Β million as most of theΒ land purchaseΒ transactions wereΒ finalizedΒ by the end of the year.

Related Party balances are presented gross (both in the assets and in the liabilities sections of the balance sheet) as the balances are with different PlazaΒ GroupΒ subsidiaries and therefore netting was not possible under IFRS.Β That created a material asset and liability at year end 2007.Β However,Β aΒ nettingΒ settlement agreement was concluded duringΒ 2008Β that resulted in a significant decrease in both the liability and asset side of the balance sheetΒ with regard toΒ the Related Party balances.Β AtΒ theΒ 2008Β year end,Β the net balance of theΒ PlazaΒ Group with its controlling shareholdersΒ isΒ a liability ofΒ approximately €2.3Β millionΒ ofΒ which €1.1Β millionΒ is due to a provision in respect of liability to Elbit Imaging'sΒ ("EI") ViceΒ ChairmanΒ throughΒ anΒ option grantedΒ in connection with Indian operationsΒ and €0.9 million is due toΒ aΒ provision in respect of project managementΒ feesΒ charged by the Control Centers group. These fees relate to theΒ project supervision services granted in respect of the extensiveΒ schemesΒ within theΒ Group.Β TheΒ remainingΒ netΒ balance includesΒ aΒ net liability regarding charges and loans to and from Elbit Imaging group companies to the Company as well as loansΒ toΒ Group subsidiaries inΒ Poland.Β 

In conclusion, Plaza's balance sheet reflects significant strength. Our increasing balance of inventories under constructionΒ shouldΒ result in successfulΒ returnsΒ in the future andΒ the generation ofΒ substantial revenues in the coming years. Plaza hasΒ aΒ provenΒ abilityΒ to be able to generate substantial profits, which arise fromΒ theΒ actual realization ofΒ cash fromΒ assets and not from revaluations. Our high level of liquid balancesΒ and low gearing, withΒ theΒ majority of theΒ Group'sΒ debt maturing only between 2011 and 2017,Β will enable us to bring the current portfolio to fruition.Β High cash balancesΒ and substantial (non re-valued) shareholders equity ofΒ more than €600 millionΒ willΒ enable the Company to make opportunistic purchases of new projects in theΒ best performingΒ markets under current economic conditions.

Roy Linden,Β Chief Financial Officer

30Β MarchΒ 2009

Β Β Valuation Summary by King Sturge LLP as atΒ DecemberΒ 31,Β 2008Β (inΒ EUR)

Country

Project name

Market Value upon completion 31 December, 2007Β 

Market Value

Β upon completion

Β 31 December 2008

Market Value of the land and project

Β 31 December 2007

Market Value of the land and project

Β 31 December 2008

Hungary

DunaΒ PlazaΒ extension

49,600,000

-

25,000,000

-

ArenaΒ PlazaΒ extension

71,500,000

69,500,000

28,000,000

10,400,000

DreamΒ Island

462,100,000

323,000,000

81,200,000

59,000,000

David House

5,320,000

4,360,000

5,320,000

4,360,000

Uj UdvarΒ 

7,800,000

3,255,000

4,113,000

3,255,000

Poland

KielceΒ Plaza

-

87,000,000

-

6,700,000

TorunΒ Plaza

132,100,000

111,400,000

18,700,000

14,200,000

SuwalkiΒ Plaza

57,500,000

56,900,000

11,500,000

7,000,000

LodzΒ Plaza

251,000,000

192,000,000

21,400,000

14,800,000

ZgorzelecΒ Plaza

41,800,000

30,600,000

6,000,000

3,700,000

Leszno

-

1,500,000

-

1,500,000

CzechΒ Republic

PlzenΒ Plaza

60,382,000

-

60,382,000

-

PragueΒ 3Β 

116,500,000

160,000,000

25,475,000

20,000,000

OpavaΒ Plaza

43,800,000

38,390,000

14,100,000

5,700,000

LiberecΒ Plaza

78,600,000

45,300,000

51,860,000

45,300,000

Roztoky

23,806,000

24,410,000

3,910,000

3,400,000

Romania

MiercureaΒ CiucΒ Plaza

41,300,000

31,300,000

4,800,000

8,100,000

TimisoaraΒ Plaza

227,100,000

114,500,000

30,100,000

22,800,000

CasaΒ RadioΒ Plaza

761,000,000

927,000,000

191,300,000

158,700,000

IasiΒ Plaza

239,600,000

134,000,000

35,200,000

19,000,000

SlatinaΒ Plaza

53,300,000

37,500,000

5,500,000

2,700,000

Palazzo Ducale

2,600,000

2,100,000

2,600,000

2,100,000

TarguΒ MuresΒ Plaza

-

64,700,000

-

6,600,000

HunedoaraΒ Plaza

-

30,000,000

-

3,500,000

Latvia

RigaΒ Plaza

79,000,000

64,050,000

25,250,000

51,750,000

Greece

HeliosΒ Plaza

105,860,000

93,300,000

30,220,000

24,190,000

India

KoregaonΒ Park

40,000,000

70,200,000

12,500,000

25,600,000

KharadiΒ Plaza

60,000,000

56,300,000

16,700,000

13,800,000

TrivandrumΒ Plaza

43,400,000

46,950,000

10,600,000

9,500,000

Bangalore

-

466,900,000

-

57,900,000

Chennai

-

269,600,000

-

18,900,000

Kochi

-

105,200,000

-

3,000,000

Bulgaria

PlazaΒ Shumen

52,500,000

45,200,000

12,700,000

10,300,000

Serbia

BelgradeΒ Plaze

147,800,000

183,100,000

33,600,000

28,200,000

SportΒ StarΒ Plaza

180,300,000

170,800,000

25,200,000

18,800,000

KragujevacΒ Plaza

99,000,000

101,600,000

9,300,000

12,300,000

TOTAL

3,534,568,000

4,166,915,000

802,530,000

697,055,000

Β Β Notes

All values of land and project assume full planning consent for the proposed use.

Plaza Centers has a 50% interest in theΒ RigaΒ PlazaΒ shopping centre development.Β 

Plaza Centers has a 35% interest in the Uj Udvar Shopping Centre development.Β 

Plaza Centers has a 50% interest inΒ KharadiΒ PlazaΒ andΒ TrivandrumΒ Plaza.

Plaza Centers hasΒ (at 31.12.2008) aΒ 30% share inΒ DreamΒ Island.

Plaza Centers has a 75% share ofΒ CasaΒ RadioΒ Plaza.

Plaza Centers has a 23.75% share ofΒ Bangalore.

Plaza Centers has a 38% share of Chennai.

Plaza Centers has a 23.75% share ofΒ Kochi.

All the figures reflect Plaza'sΒ share.

Consolidated Income Statements

For the year ended

31 December

2008

2007

Note

€ '000

€ '000

Revenues

12

98,613Β 

507,843Β 

Gain from the sale of investment property, net

-

2,071Β 

98,613Β 

509,914Β 

Cost of operations

13

55,934Β 

268,730Β 

Gross profit

42,679Β 

241,184Β 

Administrative expenses (*)

14

24,540Β 

23,117Β 

Other income

(193)

(85)Β 

Other expenses

2,882Β 

423Β 

Results from operating activities

15,450Β 

217,729Β 

Finance income

67,356Β 

12,407Β 

Finance expenses

(9,268)

(3,060)

Finance income , net

15

58,088Β 

9,347Β 

Share in loss of associate

(941)

(19)

Profit before income tax

72,597Β 

227,057Β 

Income tax expenses

16

4,913Β 

90Β 

Profit for the year

67,684Β 

226,967Β 

Basic earnings per share (in EURO)

11

0.23Β 

0.78Β 

Diluted earnings per share (in EURO)

11

0.23Β 

0.77Β 

(*)Including non-cash expenses due to the share option plan in the amount of  €6.3 million (2007- €7.6 million).

Β Β Consolidated Balance Sheets

31 DecemberΒ 

2008

2007

ASSETS

Note

€ '000

€ '000

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

3

146,026Β 

66,381Β 

Restricted bank deposits

32,253Β 

25,155Β 

Short-term deposits and investments

-

1,033Β 

Available for sale marketable securities

8,608Β 

-

Trade receivables, net

838Β 

262,595Β 

Other receivable and prepaymentsΒ 

4

60,550Β 

48,102Β 

Related parties

481Β 

19,525Β 

Trading properties

5

575,334Β 

298,339Β 

824,090Β 

721,130Β 

Non current assets

Long term deposits and other investments

6

50,385Β 

1,987Β 

Investment in associate

188Β 

1,129Β 

Derivative

20,323Β 

2,228Β 

Property, plant and equipment

15,793Β 

16,465Β 

Investment property

12,970Β 

12,970Β 

Restricted bank deposits

34,497Β 

5,302Β 

Other non-current assets

310Β 

-

134,466Β 

40,081Β 

Total assets

958,556Β 

761,211Β 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities

Interest bearing loans from banks

7

69,415Β 

409Β 

Trade payables

23,197Β 

19,432Β 

Amounts due to related parties

8

2,748Β 

23,103Β 

Provisions

16,985Β 

17,536Β 

Other liabilities

13,673Β 

35,200Β 

126,018Β 

95,680Β 

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing loans from banks

7

41,273Β 

5,461Β 

Long term debentures at fair value through profit or loss

9

175,144Β 

53,821Β 

Amounts due to related parties

8

-

1,871Β 

Other long term liabilities

399Β 

355Β 

Deferred tax liabilities

6,191Β 

552Β 

223,007Β 

62,060Β 

Share capital

2,924Β 

2,924Β 

Translation reserve

(12,175)

(1,727)

Other reserves

21,778Β 

13,498Β 

Share premium

248,860Β 

248,860Β 

Treasury stock

(5,469)

-

Retained earnings

350,605Β 

339,916Β 

Shareholders' equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

10

606,523Β 

603,471Β 

Minority interest

3,008Β 

-

Total equity

609,531Β 

603,471Β 

Total shareholders' equity and liabilities

958,556Β 

761,211Β 

Β 

Β 

ConsolidatedΒ Cash flowΒ Statements

For the year

ended 31 December

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

67,684Β 

226,967Β 

Adjustments necessary to reflect cash flows used in operating activities:

Depreciation and impairment on property, plant and equipment

3,295Β 

907Β 

Advance payment on accounts of trading properties

(38,567)

(52,358)

Finance income, net

(58,088)

(9,347)

Interest received in cash

14,213Β 

6,732Β 

Loss on sale of property plant and equipment

497Β 

40Β 

Company's share in loss of associate

941Β 

19Β 

Gain on sale of investment propertyΒ 

-

(2,071)

Gain on sale of trading property

(41,644)

(235,499)

Income tax expenses

4,913Β 

90Β 

Tax repaid in cash

235Β 

-

(46,521)

(64,520)

Decrease (Increase) in trade accounts receivable

277,761Β 

(5,807)

Increase in other accounts receivable

9,105Β 

(18,816)

Change in restricted cash for projects to be acquired

(56,035)

(24,540)

Increase in trading propertiesΒ 

(192,948)

(302,996)

Purchase of trading property companies (see appendix A)

(75,238)

(16,244)

Increase (decrease) in trade accounts payable

(13,387)

38,822Β 

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities and provisions

(20,055)

20,423Β 

Net proceeds from selling of trading property (see appendix B)

60,189Β 

63,718Β 

Share based payment

6,988Β 

7,644Β 

(3,620)

(237,796)

Interest paid

(2,591)

(368)

Income tax paid

(202)

(7)

Net cash used in operating activities

(52,934)

(302,691)

Cash from investing activities

Purchase fixed assets and other assets

(2,071)

(9,880)

Proceeds from sale of plant, property and equipment

3,182Β 

19Β 

Short term deposits, net

1,025Β 

(5,121)

Purchase of available for sale marketable securities

(10,011)

-

Long term deposits decreased

(162)

152Β 

Long term deposits increased

-

(5,582)

Net proceeds from disposal of other subsidiaries (see appendix B)

-

11,526Β 

Long term structured deposit

(51,305)

-

Net cash from (used in) investing activities

(59,342)

(8,886)

Β Β Consolidated Cash flow Statements

For the year

ended 31 December

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Cash from financing activities

Proceeds from bank loans and loans from financial institutions

105,586Β 

124,747Β 

Dividend paid

(56,995)

-

Treasury stock purchased

(5,469)

-

Proceeds from issuance of long term debentures, net

151,627Β 

53,003Β 

Long term loans repaid to banks

(768)

(7,115)

Loans repaid to related parties

(1,260)

(5,735)

Loans received from related parties

-

386

Net cash from financing activities

192,721Β 

165,286Β 

Effect on exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

(800)

(11)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the year

79,645Β 

(146,302)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

66,381Β 

212,683Β 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

146,026Β 

66,381Β 

Β Β Selective Notes to the consolidated financial information:

Β 

NOTEΒ 1Β - STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance withΒ International FinancialΒ Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), as adopted by the EU.

The auditors have reported on those accounts; their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include references to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their reports. A full set of the consolidated Financial Statements will follow.

These consolidated financial statements are not intended forΒ DutchΒ statutory filing purposes. The Company is required to file consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with The Netherlands Civil Code, those will be submitted in due course.Β 

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors on March 26, 2009.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PREPARATION

a. Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the following:

Investment property is measured at fair value

Liabilities for cash-settled share-based payment arrangements are measured at fair value

Available for sale financial assets are measured at fair value

Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value

Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value.

b. Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in EURO, which is the Company's functional currency. All financial information presented in EURO has been rounded to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise indicated.Β 

c. Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.Β 

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Β Β NOTEΒ 3Β - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Interest rate as of December 31, 2008

December 31,

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Mix of fixed and floating interest rates between 2.29%-3.94% - see (1) below

136,575Β 

61,917Β 

3-4%

156Β 

143Β 

1.8%-3.7%

1,670Β 

1,586Β 

0%-1.5%

196Β 

1,174Β 

Mainly 0%

1,983Β 

663Β 

Mainly O/N RIGIDBOR-0.4%

441Β 

350Β 

Mainly O/N LIBOR-0.4%

2,913Β 

263Β 

Mainly 11%-15%

1,461Β 

165Β 

Β 13.25%-16.23%

599Β 

15Β 

0%

32Β 

105Β 

146,026Β 

66,381Β 

Β 

NOTEΒ 4Β - OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PREPAYMENTS

December 31,

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Advances for plot purchase (1)

28,140Β 

36,340Β 

Advance to suppliers (2)

12,910Β 

4,984Β 

Prepaid expenses

515Β 

230Β 

VAT receivable (3)

15,706Β 

5,848Β 

Partners in companies under joint venture

1,474Β 

117Β 

Accrued interest receivable

1,203Β 

199Β 

Others

602Β 

384Β 

60,550Β 

48,102Β 

(1)

As of December 31, 2008, including mainly advance payments of EUR 22.9 million for the purchase of plots in India, as part of the Joint venture with EI. Of this amount, EUR 4.3 million is guaranteed by EI.

An additional EUR 5.2 million account for advance payments in respect of plots inΒ Poland,Β RomaniaΒ and theΒ CzechΒ Republic.

(2)

As of December 31, 2008 including mainly advance payments of EUR 7.9 million mainly to General Contractors in Romania, Latvia, Czech Republic and India.Β 

(3)

As of December 31, 2008, VAT receivable is mainly due to projects in Romania (EUR 7.5 million), Czech Republic (EUR 3.5 million), Latvia (EUR 2.1 million) and Poland (EUR 1.2 million). VAT is principally collectible within a few months.

Β Β NOTEΒ 5Β -Β TRADING PROPERTIESΒ 

December 31,

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Balance at 1 January

298,339Β 

159,961Β 

AcquisitionΒ and construction costs

254,965Β 

336,588Β 

Capitalized interest

14,600Β 

5,693Β 

Addition due to acquisitions of subsidiary

58,531Β 

53,848Β 

Effect of movement in exchange rates

(8,932)

(459)

Trading properties disposedΒ 

(42,169)

(257,292)

Balance at 31 December

575,334Β 

298,339Β 

As of December 31, 2008, The Company had trading properties in Poland, Czech Republic, Latvia, India, Romania, Serbia, Bulgaria, Hungary and Greece. The properties are in various stages of development as shopping and entertainment centers, residential units, offices or a combination of uses.Β 

A total carrying amount of EUR 106 million (2007 - nil) of the abovementioned trading property is secured against secured bank loans granted to the Company by banks.

As of 31 December 2008, trading property due includesΒ capitalization of share basedΒ payments of EUR 7.8 million (31 December 2007 - EUR 4.7 million).

NOTEΒ 6Β - LONG TERM DEPOSITS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

Β 

December 31,

December 31,

Interest rate - December 31, 2008

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Financial structure A - see 1 below

11.50%

38,000Β 

-

Financial structure B - see 1 below

6.25%

9,864Β 

-

Long term loan to associated Company (Ercorner) (2)

6.76%

2,094Β 

1,545Β 

Charges to associated company

0%

351Β 

367Β 

Long term deposits (2)

76Β 

75Β 

50,385Β 

1,987Β 

(1) Structure AΒ - On February 28, 2008 the Group entered into aΒ financial transaction with an issuing bank, according to which the Group invested an amount of EUR 37.96 millionΒ (of which EUR 26.2 million by bank financing - see note 7) for a period of 15 years in a note which bears interest of 11.5% per annum, payable to the extent that the margin between the 30 years Euro CMS (Constant Maturity Swap) and the 10 years Euro CMS (measured on a daily basis) is higher than the accrual barrier which was set at 0.05%. For days in which the margin is lower than the barrier no interest is paid. TheΒ principalΒ amount is EUR 38 million and the interest is payable quarterly commencing May 28, 2008. The financing bank has a call option to redeem the note at par in wholeΒ on February 28, 2009 and on each quarter thereafter by giving at least 5 business days prior notice. TheΒ principalΒ is 100% protected atΒ maturity. Structure A is presented in the financial statementΒ as held to maturity financial instrumentsΒ at amortised cost. The fair value, based on issuer confirmation as of December 31, 2008 was EUR 22 million.Β 

NOTEΒ 6Β - LONG TERM DEPOSITS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS (Cont.)

Structure BΒ -On February 26, 2008 the Group entered into a financial transaction with an Issuing bank, according to which the Group invested an amount of EUR 13 millionΒ (of which EUR 10 million by bank financing - see note 7)Β in a Note which pays a variable interest linked to the 10 year EUR CMS rate subject to a minimum interest of 6.25% p.a and a maximum interest of 12.50% p.a. TheΒ PrincipalΒ is 100% protected atΒ maturity. The interest is payable annually, commencing at February 19, 2009 and up to and including February 19, 2018 (maturity date). Structure B is presented in the financial statement at fair value through profit and loss. As of December 31, 2008, the company recorded an impairment of EUR 3.1 million in respect to structure B. The Company has also provided security deposits in respect of both structuresΒ whichΒ totalsΒ EUR 14.6 million.

(2) The loan to the associated company bears a fixed interest rate of 6.76% per annum as at 31Β December 2008, and the previous balance sheet date. The interest is fixed, and was predetermined by both parties to the joint venture. The loan has no stated maturity date; however the Company estimates the maturity date to be no earlier than 2012.

NOTEΒ 7Β - INTEREST BEARING LOANS FROM BANKS

This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group's interest-bearing loans and borrowings, which are measured at amortised cost. For more information about the Group's exposure to interest rate, foreign currency and liquidity risk.Β All interest bearing loans from banks are of balances of secured bank loans and are all denominated in EUR.

Terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows:

December 31,

2008

2007

Nominal interest rate

Year of maturity

Face value and carrying amounts

€ '000

€ '000

Secured bank loan

3M EURIBOR+1.8%

2009

20,189

-

Secured bank loan

3M EURIBOR+2.7%

2014

38,640

-

Secured bank loan

3M EURIBOR+0.5%

2009

5,095

-

Secured bank loan

3M EURIBOR+4.5%

2009

3,633

-

Secured bank loan

3M EURIBOR+4.75%

2009

700

-

Secured bank loan

3M EURIBOR+2.5%

2009

750

-

Secured bank loan (*)

3M EURIBOR+0.4%

2023

26,225

-

Secured bank loan (*)

12M EURIBOR+0.4%

2018

10,000

-

Secured bank loan(**)

3M EURIBOR+1.75%

2016

5,456

5,870

Total interest bearing liabilities

110,688

5,870

(*)Β Β Secured bank loans taken in respect of structures.

(**)Β IncludingΒ annual payment ofΒ EUR 409Β thousands per year, and a balloon payment for the rest in 2016.

Β Β NOTEΒ 8Β - AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED PARTIES

December 31,

December 31,

Currency

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Short termΒ 

EI Group- ultimate parent Company - charges

EUR, USD

2,804Β 

5,309Β 

EI Group- ultimate parent Company - loan (1)

EUR

(16,750)

-

Other related parties (3)

EUR

874Β 

1,985Β 

Vice chairman of EI

INR

1,106Β 

762Β 

EUL (parent Company) (2)

EUR, USD

14,714Β 

15,047Β 

2,748Β 

23,103Β 

Long termΒ 

EUL- parent Company (2)

EUR, USD

3,837Β 

1,871Β 

EI Group- ultimate parent Company - loan (1)

EUR

(3,837)

-

-

1,871Β 

(1) According to agreement signed between the Company and its controlling shareholders, the company is offsetting its upstream loan to EI with its liabilities (including liabilities of part of the Company's subsidiaries inΒ Poland). The upstream loan bears interest rate of 3 months EURIBOR + 1.625%. Part of the offset is against short term liabilities, and part is allocated to long term liabilities of the Company towards its direct and indirect controlling shareholder. In 2007 financial statements the upstream loan was presented as part of the current assets of the Company.

Β 

(2) The loans received from Elbit Ultrasound B.V. (the main shareholder) ("EUL"), bear interest at 3 months USD Libor (or 3 months EURIBOR) plus a margin of between 1.5% and 2.0% (effective interest rate as of December 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007 is 4.5% p.a and 6.5% p.a respectively). Loans are financing trading properties of the Group.

(3) Other related parties reflect liability to the Control Centres group, a group of companies which provides project management services, controlled by the ultimate parent company controlling shareholder.Β 

NOTEΒ 9Β - LONGΒ TERM DEBENTURES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFITΒ ORΒ LOSS

On 5 July 2007, the Company agreed with Israeli institutional investors to issue an aggregate principal amount ofΒ NISΒ 305 million (approximately EUR 53.0 million) Par Value of series one of unsecured non-convertible debentures to institutional investors inΒ Israel. The debentures are repayable in eight equal annual instalments, on December 31 of each of the years 2010 to 2017, inclusive. The debentures bear an annual interest rate of 4.5%. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears onΒ 31Β December andΒ 1Β July of each of the years 2007 to 2017 (the first instalment to be effected on 31 December 2007 and the last instalment to be effected onΒ 31Β December, 2017). The debentures are linked to the increase in the Israeli Consumer Price Index.

As the Company's functional currency is the Euro, the Company has hedged the future expected payments inΒ NISΒ (principal and interest) to correlate with the Euro using a Cross currency interest rate swap.

Β Β On February 13, 2008 the Company completed an offering to the public in Israel of unsecured non-convertible Series B Notes ("Series B Notes") in the aggregate principal amount of NIS 713.5 millionΒ (EUR 137 million) and their listingΒ on TASE. The debentures are repayable in five equal annual instalments, onΒ 1Β July of each of the years 2011 to 2015, inclusive. The debentures bear an annual interest rate of 5.4%. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears onΒ 1Β JulyΒ andΒ 31Β December of each of the years 2008 to 2014 and July 2015. The debentures are linked to the increase in the Israeli Consumer Price Index

In April 2008,Β the Company agreed with Israeli Investors to issue an additional approximatelyΒ NISΒ 85 million (approximately EUR 16 million) in principal amount of Series B Notes (the "Additional Notes") for an aggregate consideration of approximatelyΒ NISΒ 85 million (approximately EUR 16 million). The terms of the Additional Notes are identical to the terms of the Series B Notes issued to the public under Plaza's prospectus dated February 2008.

These debentures are measured at fair value through profit and loss. Due to the illiquidity of the groups debenturesΒ traded on the TASE marketΒ as of 31 December 2008, the Company's managementΒ considered the market as being inactive market at that date and therefore,Β did not use the quoted market prices in order to measure the fair value of the debentures. Instead, the determination of the fair value was based on a valuation technique using the average of threeΒ independentΒ external valuation reports. The quotedΒ marketΒ priceΒ of Debentures series A wasΒ 56.27%Β andΒ 67.93%Β for series B in oppose toΒ 80.86%Β and 85.89%, accordingΒ toΒ theΒ averageΒ externalΒ independentΒ valuationΒ reports.Β 

As of the balance sheet date, the Series A Notes and the Series B Notes are rated Aa3/negative (changedΒ subsequent to the balance sheet date to A2/Stable) by Midroog Ltd. (a subsidiary of Moody's), on a local scale, and the Series A Notes are rated A+/PositiveΒ (changed subsequent to the balance sheet date to A/Stable)Β byΒ S&PΒ Maalot Ltd., on a local scale.Β 

NOTEΒ 10- EQUITY

December 31

2008

2007

Remarks

Number of shares

Ordinary shares of par value EUR 0.01 each

1,000,000,000

1,000,000,000

Issued and fully paid:

At the beginning of the period

292,403,787

292,346,087

Options exercised to sharesΒ 

See (a) below

27,594

57,700

At the end of the period

292,431,381

292,403,787

a. In the course of the last quarter of 2007, 303,471 vested options were exercised into 57,700 shares of EUR 0.01. In the Course of the first quarter of 2008, 131,711 vested options were exercised into 27,594 shares of EUR 0.01.

Capital reserve due to share option plan

Capital reserve is in respect of Employee Share Option Plan ("ESOP") in the total amount of EUR 24,955 as of December 31, 2008 (2007 - EUR 13,679).

Translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of balance sheet items of the Company's subsidiaries inΒ India.

DividendΒ 

Dividends are expected to be paid at the rate of 25% on the first EUR 30 million of such annual net profits, and thereafter at the rate of between 20% and 25%, as determined by the Directors, on any additional annual net profits which exceed EUR 30 million. In accordance with the said Policy, the Company distributed a dividend for the year ended December 31, 2007 of EUR 56,995,Β which was paidΒ in June 2008.

Given market conditions over the last twelve months, and as a material part of annual profits resulting from finance activities rather than realisation of real estate assets, the Board has taken the prudent step not to recommend the payment of a dividend for the year ended 31 December 2008, in order to preserve capital liquidity within the Company. The Board will continue to monitor overall market conditions, ongoing committed capital requirements of the Company, as well as expected future cash flow, before considering any future dividend payments.Β 

Treasury stock

OnΒ 20Β October, 2008 the Company announcedΒ its intentionΒ to commence a share repurchase programmeΒ in the framework of which the Company will purchase up toΒ 19,323,536Β shares, representing 6.61% of theΒ Company's share capital. TheΒ shares will be purchased on-market on the London Stock Exchange in accordance with shareholder approval obtained at the Company's Annual General Meeting on 27 May 2008.Β 

The buyback programme was fully utilizedΒ in three monthsΒ and the purchased shares are held in treasury.Β The CompanyΒ hasΒ alsoΒ beenΒ informedΒ by itsΒ majorityΒ shareholder,Β ElbitΒ ImagingΒ Ltd.Β ("Elbit"),Β whichΒ heldΒ indirectlyΒ 68.4%Β of the Company's share capitalΒ that Elbit intends to purchase the Company's shares through a series of on-market purchases.Β Elbit's purchase of the Company'sΒ shares shall be within the above-mentioned limit of the Company's repurchasing programme.

As at balance sheet date, the Company has purchasedΒ 9,209,443 of its own shares and Elbit has purchase 200,000 of the Company's shares.Β Following these purchases Elbit (as ofΒ theΒ balance sheet date) indirectly owns 70.6% of the Company.

In the Course of January 2009, both the Company and EI continued with the share buy back programme. In the course of January 2009 the Company purchased 5.3 million shares in an average price of 0.6 pound per share, while EI purchase 4.6 million shares in an average price of 0.62 pound per share.Β 

Following the abovementioned purchase and the conclusion of the share buyback program, the effective holding percentage of EIbitΒ in the Company is 73.69%.

In total, and up to 15 January 2009, Plaza acquired 14.5 million shares at an average price of Β£0.53.

Β Β NOTEΒ 11Β - EARNINGSΒ PER SHAREΒ 

The calculation of basic earnings per share at DecemberΒ 31,Β 2008 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of EUR 67,685 thousand (2007:Β EUR 226,967 thousand) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding of 291,188 thousand (2008:Β 292,355 thousand)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

In thousands of shares with a EUR 0.01 par value

December 31,

2008

2007

Issued ordinary shares at 1 January

292,404Β 

292,346

Effect of own shares held

(1,243)

Share base payment - exercise of options

27Β 

9Β 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 31 December

Β 291,188Β 

292,355Β 

The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 31 December 20008 was based on profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of EUR 67,685 thousand and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares of EUR 2,735 thousand, calculated as follows:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)

In thousands of shares with a EUR 0.01 par value

December 31,

2008

2007

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic)

291,188

292,355

Effect of share options on issue

2,735

1,129

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) at 31 December

293,923

293,484

The average market value of the Company's shares for purposes of calculating the dilutive effect of share options was based on quoted market prices for the period that the options were outstanding.

NOTEΒ 12Β - REVENUES

For the year Ended

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Revenue from selling trading properties (1)

82,576Β 

495,565Β 

Rental income from tenants (2)

4,939Β 

2,153Β 

Management fees

951Β 

1,395Β 

Operation of entertainment centers (3)

9,531Β 

6,608Β 

Other

616Β 

2,122Β 

Total

98,613Β 

507,843Β 

(1)Β Revenue from selling trading properties consists of asset value of shoppingΒ centres, as determined between the Company and the buyer of the property. In 2008 - Includes mainly EUR 61.4 million revenues from sellingΒ PlzenΒ shoppingΒ centreΒ in Plzen Czech Republic, as well as price adjustment from the selling ofΒ ArenaΒ PlazaΒ inΒ HungaryΒ -Β EUR 22.3 million. In 2007 the revenue includes the agreed asset value of the following shoppingΒ centres: Arena Plaza HungaryΒ - €365,541,000Β Rybnik and Sosnowiec Plaza in Poland - €89,323,000Β Lublin Plaza in PolandΒ - €38,994,000Β and Novo shoppingΒ centreΒ in Prague, the Czech Republic (additional proceeds)Β - €1,707,000.Β 

(2) Rental income relates either to revenues from investment properties the Company held (which totalled in both 2008 and 2007 EUR 1 million), or from the trading properties the Company held in the interim period between the finishing of the construction and the selling of the said trading property.Β 

(3)Β Revenue from operation of entertainmentΒ centresΒ is attributed to special subsidiaries of the Company which provideΒ gamingΒ and entertainment servicesΒ in activeΒ commercialΒ centres. As of December 31, 2008 these subsidiaries operate in nine shoppingΒ centres.

NOTEΒ 13Β - COST OF OPERATIONS

For the year ended

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Direct expenses:

Cost of sold trading properties

42,279Β 

258,510Β 

Salaries and related expenses

2,034Β 

1,216Β 

Initiation costs

3,083Β 

786Β 

Municipality taxes

5Β 

24Β 

Property taxes

485Β 

206Β 

Property operations and maintenance

5,556Β 

5,909Β 

53,442Β 

266,651Β 

Other operating expenses

2,282Β 

1,538Β 

55,724Β 

268,189Β 

Depreciation and amortization

210Β 

541Β 

55,934Β 

268,730Β 

Costs of sold trading properties includingΒ the cost of purchasing and developing the trading properties which were sold in 2008, consist almost entirelyΒ ofΒ the cost of selling theΒ PlzenΒ PlazaΒ shopping centreΒ in the Czech Republic- EUR 42.2 million.Β TheΒ 2007Β costsΒ consist mainly ofΒ sellingΒ costsΒ of the following trading properties:Β Arena PlazaΒ HungaryΒ - €161,818,Β RybnikΒ andΒ SosnowiecΒ PlazaΒ inΒ PolandΒ - €66,270,Β LublinΒ PlazaΒ inΒ PolandΒ - €29,908, others - €514. The cost of operations due to investment properties totalled in both 2008 and 2007Β toΒ EUR 0.4 million.

Increase in initiation costsΒ in 2008 is attributable to write offsΒ of costs allocated to planned projects which the Company decided to cease its investment in.

Β 

Β Β 

NOTEΒ 14Β - ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

For the year ended

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Selling and marketing expenses

Advertising and marketing (1)

2,465Β 

2,649Β 

Salaries and relating expenses

791Β 

761Β 

Others, small

27Β 

23Β 

3,283Β 

3,433Β 

General and administrative expenses

Salaries and related expenses (2)

12,273Β 

12,167Β 

Depreciation and amortization

748Β 

366Β 

Management fees

395Β 

500Β 

Professional servicesΒ 

4,087Β 

4,206Β 

Traveling and accommodation

1,364Β 

1,071Β 

Offices and office rent (3)

1,472Β 

735Β 

Others

918Β 

639Β 

21,257Β 

19,684Β 

Total

24,540Β 

23,117Β 

Selling and marketing

1.

Reduction in 2008 is attributable to opening five new shopping and entertainment centres in 2007 (comparing none opened in 2008); this reduction was mainly offset by additional marketing expenses due to four new gaming an entertainment centres which were opened throughout 2007.Β 

General and administrative

2.

Including non-cash expenses due to the share option plan of EUR 6.3 million (2007- EUR 7.6 million).

TheΒ increase isΒ principallyΒ attributable to the establishment of headquarters offices inΒ India,Β SerbiaΒ andΒ RomaniaΒ duringΒ course of 2007.Β 

Β Β NOTEΒ 15Β -Β FINANCE INCOME, NET

For the year endedΒ 

December 31,

Recognized in profit and loss

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Interest income on bank deposits

13,477Β 

6,468Β 

Interest income on structured deposits

2,246Β 

-

Loans to related parties

1,277Β 

1,084Β 

Changes in fair value of derivative

18,111Β 

2,228Β 

Changes in fair value of debentures measured at fair value through profit and loss

30,261Β 

-

Foreign exchange gains - related parties

1,101Β 

Other interest income - due to receivables arising from sale of shopping centers

1,984Β 

1,526Β 

Total finance income

67,356Β 

12,407Β 

Interest expense on bank loans and debentures

(16,040)

(6,216)

Interest paid on structure loan

(1,505)

-

Interest on loans from related parties

(547)

(642)

Changes in fair value of structure (2007-Β debentures measured at fair value through profit and loss)

(3,136)

(818)

Foreign exchange losses - related parties

(427)

-

Foreign exchange losses

(557)

(105)

Other finance expenses

(1,656)

(972)

(23,868)

(8,753)

Less- Finance expenses capitalized to trading properties under development

14,600Β 

5,693Β 

Total finance expenses

(9,268)

(3,060)

Total net finance income

58,088Β 

9,347Β 

For the year endedΒ 

December 31,

Recognized in equity

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial asset

(1,401)

-

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial asset transferred to profit and loss

281Β 

-

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations

(10,448)

168Β 

(11,568)

168Β 

Β Β NOTEΒ 16Β -Β INCOME TAXESΒ 

IncomeΒ tax expenses

For the year endedΒ 

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Current tax

143Β 

106Β 

Deferred taxΒ 

5,626Β 

(16)

Prior year's taxes (1)

(856)

-

Total

4,913Β 

90Β 

(1)

Prior year tax received relates mainly to a settlement reached with Czech Tax authorities in respect of one of the group's subsidiaries, following which the Company also received a cash repayment of EUR 0.2 million, as well as reversal of previously recorded tax provision.

Deferred tax expense

For the year endedΒ 

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

9,866Β 

(15)

Recognition of previously unrecognized tax losses

(4,240)

-

5,626Β 

(15)

Β Β Reconciliation of effective tax rate:Β 

For the year endedΒ 

December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Dutch statutory income tax rate

25.5%Β 

25.5%Β 

Profit before taxes

73,538Β 

227,077Β 

Tax at the Dutch statutory income tax rate

18,935Β 

57,810Β 

Utilization of prior-year losses for which deferred taxes had not been created in the pastΒ 

(4,195)

(1,062)

Changes in tax burden as a result of differences in statutory tax rates of subsidiaries

1,870Β 

317Β 

Deferred taxes not provided for losses and other temporary differences, net

3,320Β 

1,447Β 

Variances stemming from different measurement rules applied for the financial statements and those applied for income tax purposes (including exchange-rate differences)

(1,510)

(116)

Changes in future tax rate enacted at the balance sheet date

-

37Β 

Non taxable income (*)

(12,651)

(58,345)

Prior years taxes

(856)

-

Other differences, net

-

2Β 

Income tax expenses

4,913Β 

90Β 

Β (*) - Non taxable profit is attributable to the participation exemption that the Company has in theΒ Netherlands, see also theΒ NetherlandsΒ section below.

Β Β 

The main tax laws imposed on the Group'sΒ companies in their countries of residence:

TheΒ Netherlands

a. Companies resident in theΒ NetherlandsΒ are subject to corporate income tax at the general rate of 25.5%.Under the amended rules effective January 1 2007 tax losses may be carried forward andΒ off-set against incomeΒ receivedΒ the immediately preceding tax year and the 9 subsequent tax years. Transitional rules apply for tax losses on account of tax years up through 2002 which may be carried forward andΒ offset against income through 2011.

b. Under the participation exemption rules, income including dividends and capital gains derived by Netherlands companies in respect of qualifying investments in the nominal paid up share capital of resident or non resident investee companies, are exempt from Netherlands corporate income tax provided the conditions set under these rules have been satisfied. Such conditions require,Β inter alia, a minimum percentage ownership interest in the investee company and require the investee company to satisfy either, or bothΒ ofΒ the newly introduced 'assets' - test and the amended 'subject to tax' - test. The Company is in compliance with all participation exemption requirements.

c. Dividend distributions from a Netherlands company to qualifying Israeli corporate shareholders holding at least 25% of the shares of such Netherlands company is subject to withholding tax at a rate of 5% provided certain compliance related formalities have been satisfied. In other situations, dividend distributions fromΒ NetherlandsΒ companies to Israeli shareholders are subject to withholding tax at a rate of 15%

Romania

Corporate income tax rate for resident companies and non-resident entities with a permanent establishment inΒ RomaniaΒ is 16% (including capital gains). Dividends distributed by a resident entity to EU shareholders are not subject to withholding tax inΒ RomaniaΒ in line with the provisions of the EU Parent-Subsidiary Directive.. Fiscal losses incurred up to 2008 can be carried forward and relieved against future taxable profits for a period of 5 years. Such period has been extended to 7 years for fiscal losses incurred starting 2009.

Hungary

The corporate income tax rate imposed on the income of the subsidiaries incorporated inΒ HungaryΒ is 16%. Capital gains are exempted from corporate income tax provided that certain criteria are fulfilled. A special solidarity tax is levied on companies being 4% of the modified accounting profit as determined by law. Dividends, interest, royalty paid out to companies are not subject to withholding tax. Losses in the first three years of operation can be carried forward without limitation. Losses incurred until 2004 can be carried forward for the period of five years, subject to certain limitations. Losses incurred in 2005 and thereafter, mayΒ be carried forward indefinitely, subject to certain limitations.

Poland

The corporate tax applicable to income of Polish subsidiaries (including capital gains) is 19%. Dividends paid out of these profits are subject to an additional (final) tax rate of 19%, subject to the relevant double taxation treaty. Distribution of dividend ofΒ aΒ Polish subsidiary toΒ aΒ Dutch parent company, holding at least 15% (commencing 2009 - 10%) of shares for a period of at least 2 years, is exempt from withholding tax. Losses may be offset against taxable income over a 5 year period, subject to a maximum annual utilization of up to 50% of the accumulated loss from each particular tax year.Β 

Β Β Serbia

Corporate income tax ('CIT') rate applicable to income of Serbian subsidiaries is 10%. Losses stated in the tax balance (i.e. losses adjusted according to the CIT Law rules) may be carried forward for the period of ten years and offset against taxable income from the tax balance. Withholding tax at the rate of 20% is due on the payment by residents companies to non-resident companies of dividends and share in the profit of a legal entity, and on royalties, interest, capital gains and proceeds from leasing real estate. Withholding tax may be reduced if such possibility is provided by the respective double taxation avoidance treaty.

India

The corporate income tax applicable to the income of Indian subsidiaries is 33.99%. Minimum alternate tax (MAT) of 11.33% is applying to the book profits (i.e. profits shown in the financial statements), if the company's corporate tax liability is less than 10% of its book profits. The paid amount will be credited if the company has taxable profits in the following five years. Capital gains on sale of fixed assets and real estate assets are taxed at the rate of 22.66% provided that they were held at least 36 month immediately preceding the date of the transfer or 33.99% if they were held for not more than 36 month. Dividends paid out of the profits are subject to Dividend Distribution Tax at the rate of 16.99%. .There is no withholding tax on dividends distributed by Indian company. Losses can be offset against taxable income for a period of eight years from the incurrence year's end.

Bulgaria

Corporate income tax rate for resident companies and non-resident entities with a permanent establishment inΒ BulgariaΒ is 10% (including capital gains). Dividends paid to resident individuals and non-resident corporations and individualsΒ are subject to a final withholding tax of 5%, unless lower double taxation treaty rates apply. Such final tax is not levied on dividends payable to EU tax resident. Losses may be offset against taxable income for a period of five years from the incurrence year-end.

Cyprus

Β The taxation of companies incorporated inΒ CyprusΒ is based on tax residence and all companies are taxed at the rate of 10%. A special levy of 10% is imposed on interest received.Dividend income and profits from the sale of shares and other titles of companies are tax exempt. There is no withholding tax on payments of dividends to non-resident shareholders or shareholders that are companies resident inΒ Cyprus. Companies, which do not distribute 70% of their profits after tax, as defined by the relevant tax law within two years after the end of the relevant tax year, will be deemed to have distributed as dividends 70% of these profits. A special levy at 15% will be payable on such deemed dividends to the extent that the shareholders (companies and individuals) areΒ CyprusΒ tax residents. The amount of deemed distribution is reduced by any actual dividends paid out of the profits of the relevant year during the following two years. This special levy is payable for the account of the shareholders.

CzechΒ Republic

Corporate income tax rate imposed on the income of the subsidiaries incorporated in the Czech Republic (including capital gains) in 2008 is 21% which will gradually decreased to 19% in 2010. Tax losses incurred in taxable periods commenced in 2004 or later may be carried forward for up to 5 years. Tax losses incurred earlier may be carried forward up to 7 years. Dividends paid out of net income are subject to a withholding tax of 15%, subject to the relevant double taxation treaty. TheΒ CzechΒ RepublicΒ exempts domestic dividends paid to EU parent companies that hold a participation of 20% or more for at least two years. Tax losses incurred earlier may be carried forward for up to 7 years.

Latvia

Β Corporate income tax rate imposed on the income of the subsidiaries incorporated inΒ LatviaΒ (including capital gains) is 15% Tax losses incurred prior to 2007 can be carried forward and be offset against taxable income of five years following the accounting year in which they were incurred. Such period of five years was extended to six years for losses incurred in 2008, seven years for losses which will be incurred in 2009 and eight years for losses which will be incurred in 2010 and thereafter. Dividends paid out of net income to non-resident are subject to a withholding tax of 10%, subject to the relevant double taxation treaty or 0 % withholding tax could be applied if the recipient is resident in another EU country or resident in country included in European Economic region.

Greece

Corporate income tax rate imposed on the income of the subsidiary incorporated in Greece (including capital gains) is 25% which will be gradually decrease from 24% in 2010 to 20% in 2014.Divednds paid to resident and non- Resident Corporation are subject to a final withholding tax of 10%. 0% withholding tax will apply in respect of dividend distribution if the recipient is the parent company and an EU resident or in country included in the European Economic Region, provided certain criteria are met. Tax losses can be carried forward and offset against taxable income of the five years following the accounting year in which they were incurred.

Β Β NOTEΒ 17Β -Β CASHΒ FLOWΒ APPENDICESΒ 

For the year

ended December 31,

2008

2007

€ '000

€ '000

Appendix A - Acquisition of subsidiaries

Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries acquired

5,526Β 

14Β 

Short term deposits

-

(12,021)

Trade receivables and other receivables

15,622Β 

98Β 

Long term deposit

104Β 

-

Fixed assets

4,675Β 

-

Trading property

58,531Β 

53,848Β 

other assets

59Β 

Trade payables

(20)

(176)

Related partiesΒ 

-

-

Minority interest

(3,182)

Other accounts payable

(551)

(25,505)

Less- Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries acquired

(5,526)

(14)

Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash held

75,238Β 

16,244Β 

Appendix B - Disposal of SubsidiariesΒ 

Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries disposed

1,388Β 

28,693Β 

Short term deposits

-

3,130Β 

Trade receivables (*)

800Β 

2,937Β 

Other receivables

80Β 

51,005Β 

Trading properties

40,822Β 

257,292Β 

Investment properties

-

13,684Β 

Long term balances and deposits

-

748Β 

Interest bearing loan from banks

-

(168,838)

Trade payables

(5,248)

(54,700)

Other accounts payables

(1,105)

(11,942)

Related partiesΒ 

-

2,251Β 

Deferred taxes and long term balances

-

(4,167)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

-

637Β 

Net identifiable assets and liabilities disposed

36,737Β 

120,730Β 

Cash from sale of subsidiaries

61,577Β 

103,937Β 

Less- Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries disposed

(1,388)

(28,693)

60,189Β 

75,244Β 

Non cash activitiesΒ 

Suppliers and creditors for trading properties

20,378Β 

34,020Β 

Share based options capitalized to trading properties

2,905

4,806Β 

(*) 2007 - corrected to exclude debtor from selling of Arena Plaza

Β shopping centre

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
Β 
END
Β 
Β 
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