27 Mar 2018 07:00
e-therapeutics plc
Full Year Results
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27 March 2018: Ā e-therapeutics plc (AIM: ETX, "e-therapeutics" or the "Company"), the drug discovery company, announces its full year results for the year ended 31 January 2018.
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Highlights
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New leadership and subsequent strategic review
Dr. Ray Barlow joined as the Company's new CEO on 6 April 2017 and undertook a systematic review with a panel of commercial and scientific experts from big pharma and successful biotechs, which confirmed the novelty, utility and productivity of e-therapeutics' Network-Driven Drug Discovery ("NDD") platform.
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Focusing the business on the right value-add activities
Our resources are now focused on:
a)Ā two NDD-derived immuno-oncology programmes (tryptophan catabolism and immune checkpoint modulation)
b) new partner-ready NDD programmes in high value areas (e.g. fibrosis)
c) enhancing the capabilities of our NDD platform (e.g. genomics)
d) two new artificial intelligence ("AI") collaborations with Intellegens and Biorelate
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Emphasis on marketing and business development
The business was rebranded during the year and the Company has presented at international conferences to showcase e-therapeutics' technologies and assets to major industry players. We initiated a systematic business development process in September 2017, initially focused on the NDD platform.
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The Company is actively seeking collaborations and commercial deals and is in late-stage discussions with a number of potential partners.
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Financial highlights
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· Cash and deposits of £9.6m (FY17: £14.0m)
· Cash and deposits reduction in the year of £4.4m (FY17: £10.8m)
· Operating loss of £6.8m (FY17: loss of £16.3m)
· R&D tax credit of £1.4m (FY17: £3.1m)
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Iain Ross, Chairman of e-therapeutics, said:
"During the last 12 months, Ray and his team have systematically reorganised our internal resources and external support, and focused our portfolio of programmes. Ray has also used his extensive contacts in the industry to enable e-therapeutics to have visibility and meaningful interactions with a wide range of pharmaceutical and biotech companies around the world."
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Ray Barlow, CEO of e-therapeutics, said:
"During the course of the year, we have continued the turnaround of the business. We are now focused on the right activities. With prudent cost control, we are creating as many opportunities for value creation as our current resources allow. Our business development efforts are beginning to bear fruit and we are now viewed as a serious and credible innovator with a unique set of technologies and assets.
"In the coming year, we will continue to take a pragmatic approach to explore all avenues of value creation for our Shareholders. We are increasingly optimistic about our future."
-Ends-
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For more information, please contact:
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e-therapeutics plc Iain Ross, Chairman Ray Barlow, Chief Executive Officer Steve Medlicott, Finance Director Ā | Tel: +44 (0)1993 883 125 www.etherapeutics.co.ukĀ Ā |
Numis Securities Limited Michael Meade / Freddie Barnfield (Nominated Adviser) James Black (Corporate Broking) Ā | Tel: +44 (0) 207 260 1000 www.numis.com Ā |
Instinctif Partners Melanie Toyne Sewell / Alex Shaw | Tel: +44 (0) 207 457 2020 Email: e-therapeutics@instinctif.com |
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About e-therapeutics plc
e-therapeutics is an Oxford-based company with a unique and powerful computer-based drug discovery platform and specialised approach to network biology.
Its novel methodology and discovery engine allow the Company to discover new and better drugs in a more efficient and effective way.
For more information about the Company, please visit www.etherapeutics.co.ukĀ
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ĀChairman's Statement
In April 2017, when Ray Barlow was appointedĀ asĀ CEO,Ā heĀ madeĀ itĀ clearĀ fromĀ the outsetĀ thatĀ heĀ intended to createĀ aĀ businessĀ that was capable of being highly valued by the healthcareĀ industry.
Accordingly,Ā duringĀ theĀ lastĀ 12Ā months,Ā Ray andĀ hisĀ teamĀ have undertaken a 'root and branch' review of our business, fundamentally refocused our internal activities and worked tirelessly on developing our external profile and presence. Ray has systematically organised our internal resourcesĀ andĀ externalĀ support,Ā focusedĀ our portfolioĀ ofĀ programmesĀ andĀ usedĀ his extensiveĀ contactsĀ inĀ theĀ industryĀ toĀ enable e-therapeutics to have visibility and meaningfulĀ interactionsĀ withĀ aĀ wideĀ rangeĀ of pharmaceutical and biotech companies around theĀ world.
Ray has ensured that the Company, its technologiesĀ andĀ itsĀ programmesĀ areĀ being seenĀ asĀ 'state-of-the-artĀ andĀ relevant'Ā inĀ the eyesĀ ofĀ theĀ industry.Ā AsĀ aĀ consequence,Ā the Company now has a number of interesting third-partyĀ discussions ongoing, which, if successful, will leadĀ toĀ aĀ validationĀ ofĀ theĀ Company'sĀ unique NDD platform and potentially lead to the commencement of some valuable third-partyĀ collaborations.
The Board will continue its aim to create value through organic growth. However, e-therapeutics is operating within the dynamic area of drug discovery and therefore regularly sees a variety of prospects which could improve the business. The Board monitors these on merit with respect to augmenting our NDD platform or taking our NDD-derived programmes through to significant inflection points and, as a consequence, we remain alert to external opportunities to accelerate the development of this business.
During the period, we completed the transition of the Board and management and we now have a leaner, more efficient and focused organisation, better equipped to deal with the challenges ahead. OnĀ 1Ā NovemberĀ 2017,Ā weĀ announcedĀ that Brad Hoy had retired from the Board afterĀ nineĀ yearsĀ ofĀ committedĀ service. Concurrently, Christine Soden, an experienced financial executive, was appointed as a Non-Executive Director andĀ ChairĀ ofĀ theĀ AuditĀ Committee.Ā IĀ would like to thank Brad for his service to the CompanyĀ andĀ particularlyĀ forĀ hisĀ personal supportĀ duringĀ myĀ initialĀ tenure as Chairman, and welcome Christine to the team.
AsĀ weĀ lookĀ ahead,Ā theĀ nextĀ 12 to 18Ā months willĀ clearlyĀ beĀ anĀ importantĀ periodĀ for e-therapeutics as we progress the developmentĀ ofĀ ourĀ NDDĀ platformĀ andĀ our in-houseĀ programmeĀ initiatives.Ā We anticipate continued positive progress acrossĀ allĀ facetsĀ ofĀ theĀ businessĀ andĀ expect toĀ seeĀ furtherĀ validationĀ ofĀ ourĀ Ā discovery capabilities. Coupled with an active investor-relations strategy, we believe this will translate to positive interest from the Market.
As the Company generates commercial traction over the coming year, we believe that Shareholder value will reflect the considerable upside offered by the Company's unique technologies. YourĀ Board and management are committed through a strongĀ commercialĀ programmeĀ toĀ ensuring thatĀ theĀ valueĀ propositionĀ ofĀ e-therapeutics is better recognised.
Finally,Ā IĀ wouldĀ likeĀ toĀ extendĀ myĀ personal thanksĀ toĀ ourĀ CEO,Ā RayĀ Barlow,Ā together with his leadership team, and to our patient Shareholders for your support and contribution to our Company during aĀ veryĀ challengingĀ period.
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Iain G Ross
Non-Executive Chairman
26 March 2018
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Chief Executive Officer's Statement
It isĀ aĀ privilegeĀ toĀ provideĀ myĀ first full-yearĀ reportĀ toĀ youĀ asĀ theĀ CEO of e-therapeuticsĀ plc.
We provided detailed business updates to Shareholders after my 100-day strategic review (24 July 2017) and at the half-year resultsĀ (26 September 2017).
In these communications, we highlighted the need for a turnaround of the business by focusing on the right activities, controlling the cash spend on the right programmes and beginning to promote the business in a professional manner. Today, I am pleased to report that we continue to execute well against our strategic and tactical plans and weĀ areĀ makingĀ materialĀ progressĀ inĀ allĀ areas whereĀ weĀ believeĀ thereĀ isĀ potential to create value for our Shareholders.
AsĀ articulatedĀ inĀ the Annual Report,Ā there isĀ aĀ clearĀ needĀ forĀ ourĀ NDDĀ technologiesĀ and our NDD-derived assets, which provide a clearĀ solutionĀ toĀ someĀ ofĀ theĀ industry'sĀ most pressingĀ problems in the research and development of new drugs.
OurĀ technologiesĀ areĀ disruptive.Ā WeĀ firmly believe that the combination of our proprietary biological data, network science, advanced analytical methods and techniques,Ā suchĀ asĀ machineĀ learningĀ andĀ AI, is truly unique. NDD offers the industry potential benefits in terms of reduced time, reducedĀ cost,Ā noveltyĀ andĀ qualityĀ overĀ other approachesĀ toĀ drugĀ discovery.
Business plan
Our organic business plan is focused on commercialisation of the NDD platform andĀ NDD-derivedĀ assets,Ā andĀ isĀ foundedĀ on three mainĀ pillars:
1.Ā Creating and licensing partner-ready programmes: executing NDD platform dealsĀ withĀ biopharmaceuticalĀ companies, which will create new drugs in commercially relevant areas.
2. Out-licensing of our own NDD-derived assets:Ā discover,Ā developĀ andĀ partnerĀ new and better, IP-protected drugs in commercially-relevantĀ diseaseĀ areas.
3.Ā Continuously updating and improving our NDD platform: offering a unique combinationĀ ofĀ convergentĀ technologies toĀ biopharmaceuticalĀ companiesĀ andĀ a new breed of technology companies workingĀ toĀ disruptĀ drugĀ R&D.
Assets
To execute our plan, we need to be continually developing our asset and capability base.
During the year, we have generatedĀ goodĀ andĀ commerciallyĀ attractive data on our two NDD-derived pre-clinical, small molecule immuno-oncology projects. Specifically,Ā weĀ areĀ nowĀ optimisingĀ leadsĀ in ourĀ tryptophanĀ catabolismĀ programmeĀ that are more active than the existing clinical agentsĀ andĀ appearĀ toĀ beĀ novel,Ā first-in-class compounds that act by a new Mechanism of Action ("MoA"). Our immune checkpoint modulation programme has addressed some highly challengingĀ andĀ complexĀ biologyĀ toĀ generate twoĀ classesĀ ofĀ novelĀ compoundĀ thatĀ areĀ able toĀ overcomeĀ tumour-inducedĀ T-cell exhaustion,Ā therebyĀ restoringĀ theirĀ abilityĀ to kill cancer cells.
We have focused resources to generate partner-ready programmes in exciting, industry-relevant,Ā high-value discovery areas in cancer and inflammationĀ such asĀ fibrosis,Ā tumourĀ micro-environmentĀ and macrophageĀ polarisation.
WeĀ haveĀ alsoĀ beenĀ ableĀ toĀ developĀ potential new functionalities for our NDD platform, including the use of genomic data to drive patientĀ segmentation,Ā andĀ theĀ useĀ ofĀ NDDĀ to uncoverĀ theĀ MoAĀ ofĀ NDD-derivedĀ andĀ other drugs.
WeĀ areĀ inĀ theĀ processĀ ofĀ filingĀ aĀ numberĀ of patent familiesĀ forĀ ourĀ NDDĀ platformĀ andĀ our NDD-derivedĀ assets.Ā IfĀ granted, these patents will protect the products and provide us, and licensees, with the opportunity to secure sustained commercial protection in the future.
Business development
We started a detailed, systematic externalisationĀ exercise of business developmentĀ inĀ SeptemberĀ 2017. The initial wave focused on the NDD platformĀ itselfĀ and,Ā inĀ MarchĀ 2018,Ā weĀ began the initial marketing of our NDD-derived immuno-oncologyĀ assets.
TheĀ interestĀ inĀ theĀ NDDĀ platformĀ isĀ realĀ and we are in late-stage discussions with a numberĀ ofĀ partiesĀ whichĀ weĀ hopeĀ willĀ enable usĀ toĀ announceĀ aĀ numberĀ ofĀ differentĀ types ofĀ dealĀ duringĀ the next 12 months.
Science never stands still and we are constantlyĀ lookingĀ atĀ waysĀ toĀ augmentĀ our capabilities.Ā TheĀ recently-announced collaborations with Intellegens and Biorelate are examples of deals which enable us to accessĀ theĀ veryĀ latestĀ innovationsĀ inĀ AI.Ā We areĀ currentlyĀ exploringĀ otherĀ collaborations of thisĀ type.
Cost control
In executing our strategy, we are mindful of our finite resources. Our operating loss for the year ended 31 January 2018, of £6.8m, was significantly below the £16.3m operating loss reported for 2017. This reflects a keen control on costs and the focus of our R&D resources on fewer, higher value, commercially-relevant projects.
We run a virtual development model and outsource our chemistry and biology work to skilled contract research organisations with whom we have developed deep relationshipsĀ withĀ overĀ theĀ years.Ā Internally, we have developed a 'killer experiment' mentality under which projects that do not have the potential to be highly competitive commercially are stopped, so we can pursue those that have better prospects.
Remaining adaptable to change
EnteringĀ theĀ newĀ financialĀ year,Ā weĀ needĀ to be realistic and pragmatic about our business strategy and cash position. The currentĀ realityĀ isĀ thatĀ weĀ cannot afford to investĀ inĀ allĀ theĀ NDD-derivedĀ programmes weĀ haveĀ createdĀ andĀ weĀ willĀ needĀ toĀ go outĀ toĀ theĀ industryĀ earlierĀ thanĀ perhapsĀ ideal toĀ seekĀ commercialĀ funding.
We remain completely committed to our core business strategy of investing our resources, and cash, into our own drug discovery platform and chosen drug discovery programmes (for as long as positive data are being created). Following this strategy is expected to result in continuing losses until revenues from externalĀ sourcesĀ exceedsĀ ourĀ investmentĀ in R&D and infrastructure. However, if required, we also have the flexibility to quicklyĀ reallocateĀ ourĀ resourcesĀ andĀ toĀ focus onĀ maintainingĀ ourĀ coreĀ NDD-platform.
We are now in a better position to be proactive and open to considering potential M&A opportunities that could augment our core technology platform or provide downstream skills, capabilities or cash to further develop NDD-derived assets. We also need to be ready to react to a potential wave of consolidation that may occur in the next industry cycle.
As such, we will look carefully at all opportunities which could add value to our Shareholders. In the medium term, if we wish to continue to follow this business model we may need to raise additional funds. To raise our international profile, we have initiated a round of non-deal investor roadshows in the USA, mainland Europe, Israel and Asia. Our plan is to attract new investors that share our belief in the future potential of the business.
We look forward to the future with increasing optimism and commit to maintaining an open dialogue with our Shareholders during the coming year.
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Ray Barlow
Chief Executive Officer
26 March 2018
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Financial review
One of the fundamental objectives of management over the last 12 months was to focus on the Group's costs and, by association, its cash burn. Importantly, this was done without negatively impacting the Group's commercial prospects. This ongoing focus on cost remains core to management and is evidenced by the fact that the operating loss in the second half of the last financial year, of £3.1m, was below that of the first half, of £3.7m.
Looking at the overall performance of the Group in the year to 31 January 2018, the full year operating loss was £6.8m, £9.5m lower than the prior year (2017: £16.3m). The main reason for the reduced loss was a £5.9m fall in R&D spend to £5.0m (2017: £10.9m). This reduction in R&D spend was due to a combination of fewer internal drug discovery assets and a material decrease in spend on drug development as the remaining clinical trial is being wound down.
At the time of our preliminary results last year, we announced an investment in the functionality of the core computational discovery platform with the recruitment of three additional employees in this part of the Group. However, overall, staff costs fell by £0.9m to £2.6m for the year ended 31 January 2018. If we achieve commercial success, we will recruit additional staff to support new work.
Drug discovery spend for the year ended 31 January 2018 was reduced by £3.2m to £4.4m (2017: £7.6m). The reduction in spend related to the focused external costs on our two NDD-derived drug discovery projects. We entered the financial year with six active projects (12 at the time of our 2016 results) and this was further reduced to two following the strategic review last summer. These remaining projects are both in areas of immuno-oncology and we anticipate ongoing investment in these projects in the coming financial year.
Spend on drug development in the year to 31 January 2018 fell by £2.7m to £0.6m (2017: £3.3m). We announced the orderly closure of the remaining clinical trial in March 2016 and at the time of writing this report, two patients remain in the study. The trial is expected to close in August 2018 at the latest.
Administrative spend in the year to 31 January 2018, of £1.7m, was £1.6m lower than the prior year (2017: £3.3m). The two main reasons for this were a fall in patent cost write-offs and a reduction in exceptional management costs. Following the closure of the clinical trials in the prior year, we took the decision at that time to write-off all associated patent costs, amounting to £0.7m; similar patent cost write-offs in the last 12 months were less than £0.1m. Management changes in the year to 31 January 2017 resulted in £0.6m of compensation payments; this compares to £0.1m in the year to 31 January 2018. Underlying administrative costs, excluding these two items, decreased by £0.4m. This was driven primarily by a reduction in ongoing staff costs.
Year end cash and fixed-term deposits amounted to £9.6m; this was £4.4m lower than the opening position of £14.0m. During the year, we received R&D tax credit payments totalling £3.0m. We anticipate the receipt of a smaller R&D tax credit in relation to the current year, of £1.4m, which reflects the reduced amount of allowable R&D spend during the year.
A further reduction to the cost run-rate is possible in the coming financial year, but this would involve reducing investment in our two core NDD-derived discovery assets and it is our current belief that continued investment in these programmes will generate additional Shareholder value. The cost base remains under constant review and, whilst we are currently planning external discovery projects at similar levels to last year, all our contract research organisations are operating under short notice periods so that we can remain flexible in the way we are able to deploy this investment.
Subject to ongoing active management of the cost base and reducing spend, for example on NDD-derived discovery programmes, we believe we are capable of extending the cash runway into 2020.
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Steve Medlicott
Finance Director
26 March 2018
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ĀConsolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 31 January 2018
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Ā | Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
 | Notes | £000 | £000 |
Revenue | Ā | - | - |
Cost of sales | Ā | - | - |
Gross profit | Ā | - | - |
Research and Development expenditure | Ā | (5,019) | (10,911) |
Administrative expenses | Ā | (1,749) | (3,318) |
Write-off of goodwill arising from acquisition of subsidiary | 7 | - | (2,101) |
Operating loss | Ā | (6,768) | (16,330) |
Investment income | Ā | 49 | 132 |
Loss before tax | Ā | (6,719) | (16,198) |
Taxation | 5 | 1,360 | 3,073 |
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company | Ā | (5,359) | (13,125) |
Loss per share - basic and diluted | 6 | (2.00)p | (4.91)p |
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Ā
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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 January 2018
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Ā | 2017 | 2016 |
 | £000 | £000 |
Loss for the financial year | (5,359) | (13,125) |
Other comprehensive income | - | - |
Total comprehensive income for the financial year | (5,359) | (13,125) |
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ĀĀ
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 January 2018
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Ā | Share | Share | Retained | Ā |
Ā | capital | premium | earnings | Total |
 | £000 | £000 | £000 | £000 |
As at 1 February 2016 | 264 | 64,572 | (36,405) | 28,431 |
Total comprehensive income for year | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Loss for the ļ¬nancial year | - | - | (13,125) | (13,125) |
Total comprehensive income for year | - | - | (13,125) | (13,125) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Issue of ordinary shares | 4 | 571 | - | 575 |
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | 99 | 99 |
Total contributions by and distribution to owners | 4 | 571 | 99 | 674 |
As at 31 January 2017 | 268 | 65,143 | (49,431) | 15,980 |
Total comprehensive income for year | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Loss for the ļ¬nancial year | - | - | (5,359) | (5,359) |
Total comprehensive income for year | - | - | (5,359) | (5,359) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Issue of ordinary shares | 1 | 11 | - | 12 |
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | 105 | 105 |
Total contributions by and distribution to owners | 1 | 11 | 105 | 117 |
As at 31 January 2018 | 269 | 65,154 | (54,685) | 10,738 |
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Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 January 2018
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Ā | Share | Share | Retained | Ā |
Ā | capital | premium | earnings | Total |
 | £000 | £000 | £000 | £000 |
As at 1 February 2016 | 264 | 64,572 | (33,581) | 31,255 |
Total comprehensive income for year | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Loss for the ļ¬nancial year | - | - | (13,391) | (13,391) |
Total comprehensive income for year | - | - | (13,391) | (13,391) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Issue of ordinary shares | 4 | 571 | - | 575 |
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | 99 | 99 |
Total contributions by and distribution to owners | 4 | 571 | 99 | 674 |
As at 31 January 2017 | 268 | 65,143 | (46,873) | 18,538 |
Total comprehensive income for year | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Loss for the ļ¬nancial year | - | - | (5,347) | (5,347) |
Total comprehensive income for year | - | - | (5,347) | (5,347) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Issue of ordinary shares | 1 | 11 | - | 12 |
Equity-settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | 105 | 105 |
Total contributions by and distribution to owners | 1 | 11 | 105 | 117 |
As at 31 January 2018 | 269 | 65,154 | (52,115) | 13,308 |
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ĀBalance Sheets
As at 31 January 2018
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Ā | Ā | Group | Ā | Company | ||
Ā | Ā | 2018 | 2017 | Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
 | Notes | £000 | £000 |  | £000 | £000 |
Non-current assets | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Intangible assets | 7 | 135 | 156 | Ā | 2,959 | 2,980 |
Property, plant and equipment | 8 | 71 | 51 | Ā | 71 | 51 |
Investments | Ā | - | - | Ā | - | - |
Ā | Ā | 206 | 207 | Ā | 3,030 | 3,031 |
Current assets | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Tax receivable | Ā | 1,364 | 2,972 | Ā | 1,364 | 2,972 |
Trade and other receivables | Ā | 91 | 276 | Ā | 89 | 276 |
Prepayments | Ā | 504 | 501 | Ā | 504 | 501 |
Fixed-term deposits | Ā | 2,500 | 9,500 | Ā | 2,500 | 9,500 |
Cash and cash equivalents | Ā | 7,097 | 4,475 | Ā | 7,097 | 4,475 |
Ā | Ā | 11,556 | 17,724 | Ā | 11,554 | 17,724 |
Total assets | Ā | 11,762 | 17,931 | Ā | 14,584 | 20,755 |
Current liabilities | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Trade and other payables | Ā | 1,024 | 1,951 | Ā | 1,276 | 2,217 |
Total liabilities | Ā | 1,024 | 1,951 | Ā | 1,276 | 2,217 |
Net assets | Ā | 10,738 | 15,980 | Ā | 13,308 | 18,538 |
Equity | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Share capital | 9 | 269 | 268 | Ā | 269 | 268 |
Share premium | Ā | 65,154 | 65,143 | Ā | 65,154 | 65,143 |
Retained earnings | Ā | (54,685) | (49,431) | Ā | (52,115) | (46,873) |
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company | Ā | 10,738 | 15,980 | Ā | 13,308 | 18,538 |
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ĀStatements of Cash Flow
For the year ended 31 January 2018
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Ā | Ā | Group | |
Ā | Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
 | Notes | £000 | £000 |
Cash ļ¬ows from operating activities | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Loss for the year | Ā | (5,359) | (13,125) |
Adjustments for: | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 7,8 | 72 | 2,861 |
Loss on disposal of fixed assets | 8 | - | 2 |
Investment income | Ā | (49) | (132) |
Equity-settled share-based payment expenses | Ā | 105 | 99 |
Taxation | Ā | (1,360) | (3,073) |
Ā | Ā | (6,591) | (13,368) |
Decrease in trade and other receivables | Ā | 145 | 611 |
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables | Ā | (927) | 751 |
Tax received | Ā | 2,968 | 2,570 |
Net cash from operating activities | Ā | (4,405) | (9,436) |
Cash ļ¬ows from investing activities | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Interest received | Ā | 86 | 194 |
Acquisition of subsidiary | Ā | - | (1,473) |
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | 8 | (66) | (22) |
Acquisition of other intangible assets | 7 | (5) | (143) |
Decrease in ļ¬xed-term deposits | Ā | 7,000 | 9,000 |
Net cash from investing activities | Ā | 7,015 | 7,556 |
Cash ļ¬ows from ļ¬nancing activities | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Net proceeds from issue of share capital | Ā | 12 | 13 |
Net cash from ļ¬nancing activities | Ā | 12 | 13 |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | Ā | 2,622 | (1,867) |
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 February | Ā | 4,475 | 6,342 |
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 January | Ā | 7,097 | 4,475 |
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ĀNotes
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1. Status of Audit
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The financial information presented in this statement does not constitute the Company's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 January 2018 or the year ended 31 January 2017 but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 January 2017 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and those for the year ended 31 January 2018 will be delivered following the Company's Annual General Meeting. The Auditors have reported on those accounts; their reports were unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis without qualifying their reports, and did not contain statements under s498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.Ā
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2. Basis of preparation
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While the financial information included in this preliminary announcement has been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the European Union (EU) ("IFRS"), this announcement does not in itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS. This preliminary announcement has been prepared using the accounting policies that are expected to be published in the Group's accounts for the year ended 31 January 2018, which are consistent with the accounting policies published in the Group's accounts for the year ended 31 January 2017 and that are available on the Company's website at www.etherapeutics.co.uk, with the exception of those new standards, interpretations and amendments which became effective during the year and were adopted by the Group, albeit with no impact on the Group's loss for the year or equity.
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The Directors have, at the time of approving the statutory accounts, a reasonable expectation that the Company and Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the statutory accounts, from which the financial information presented in this statement is derived.
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This announcement contains forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations or beliefs, as well as assumptions about future events. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as anticipate, target, expect, estimate, intend, plan, goal, believe, will, may, should, would, could, is confident, or other words of similar meaning. Undue reliance should not be placed on any such statements because they speak only as at the date of this document and, by their very nature, they are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and can be affected by other factors that could cause actual results, plans and objectives, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. There are a number of factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement contained within this announcement, regardless of whether those statements are affected as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, save as required by law and regulations.Ā
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3. Accounting judgements and sources of estimation uncertaintyĀ
The preparation of financial statements requires the Directors to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that may affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and income and expenses.
The following are the key judgements that the Directors have made in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in these financial statements:
⢠The Directors consider the continued adoption of the going concern basis appropriate, notwithstanding the fact that no revenue was recognised in the current or prior year. The Directors consider that the current position of the Group is not unusual for a drug discovery business. The Group has prepared detailed financial forecasts for the next two financial years, which show that the Group should be able to operate within the level of its current cash balances and continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
The following are the key assumptions concerning estimation uncertainty that may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year:
⢠Intangible assets and goodwill have been reviewed for impairment and further details of this testing can be found in Note 7.
⢠The current tax receivable, as disclosed in Note 5, represents an R&D tax credit based on an advance claim with HMRC. The final receivable is subject to judgement and the correct application of complex R&D tax rules. Historically, claims have been successful, and the Group expects the current year to be successful too.Ā
4. Staff numbers
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The average number of persons employed by the Group and the Company (including Executive Directors and excluding Non-Executive Directors) during the year, analysed by category, was as follows:
Ā | Number of employees Group and Company | |
Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
R&D Staff | 15 | 18 |
Finance and administration staff | 3 | 3 |
Executive Directors | 2 | 3 |
Ā | 20 | 24 |
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5. Taxation
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Recognised in the Income Statement: | Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
 |  | £000 | £000 |
Current tax income | Ā | Ā | Ā |
R&D tax credit receivable for the current year | Ā | (1,364) | (2,839) |
Adjustments for prior year in respect of R&D tax credit | Ā | 4 | (234) |
Current tax credit | Ā | (1,360) | (3,073) |
Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Deferred tax | Ā | - | - |
Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Total on loss on ordinary activities | Ā | (1,360) | (3,073) |
Ā
Reconciliation of effective tax rate:
Ā | Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
 |  | £000 |  £000 |
Loss before tax | Ā | (6,719) | (16,198) |
Tax at UK corporation tax rate of 19.17% (2017: 20%) | Ā | (1,288) | (3,240) |
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | Ā | 9 | 441 |
Enhanced relief for R&D | Ā | (580) | (1,137) |
Unrelieved tax losses | Ā | 478 | 1,094 |
Other | Ā | 17 | 3 |
Adjustments in respect of prior period | Ā | 4 | (234) |
Total tax credit for the year | Ā | (1,360) | (3,073) |
Ā
The Group has accumulated losses available to carry forward against future trading profits of £23,938,000 (2017: £20,650,000). No deferred tax has been recognised in respect of tax losses since it is uncertain at the Balance Sheet date as to whether future profits will be available against which the unused tax losses can be utilised. The estimated value of the deferred tax asset not recognised, measured at a standard rate of 17%, is £4,075,000 (2017: £3,533,000).
The decrease in the current year tax credit is due to a decreased R&D credit, as a result of lower qualifying expenditure during the year. The current year R&D credit has not yet been approved by HMRC and, therefore, there is a risk that this claim may not be successful.
Expenses not deductible include amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets.
During the year, there was a reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 20% to 19% (effective from 1 April 2017).Ā
6. Loss per share
Ā
The analysis of loss per share is as follows:
Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
Earnings for the purposes of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share, being loss attributable to owners of the Company (Ā£000) | (5,359) | (13,125) |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share (number) | 268,457,115 | 267,062,262 |
Loss per share - basic and diluted (p) | (2.00) | (4.91) |
Diluted EPS is calculated in the same way as basic EPS but also with reference to reflect the dilutive effect of share options in existence at the year end over 17,052,500 (2017: 15,601,052) ordinary shares. The diluted loss per share is identical to the basic loss per share, as potential dilutive shares are not treated as dilutive since they would reduce the loss per share.Ā
7. Goodwill and intangible assets
Ā
Ā | Group | Ā | Company | ||||
Ā | Ā | Patents and | Ā | Ā | Ā | Patents and | Ā |
Ā | Goodwill | trademarks | Total | Ā | Goodwill | trademarks | Total |
 | £000 | £000 | £000 |  | £000 | £000 | £000 |
Cost | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
As at 1 February 2016 | - | 1,152 | 1,152 | Ā | 2,824 | 1,152 | 3,976 |
Recognised on acquisition of a subsidiary | 2,101 | - | 2,101 | Ā | - | - | - |
Other acquisitions - internally developed | - | 143 | 143 | Ā | - | 143 | 143 |
As at 31 January 2017 | 2,101 | 1,295 | 3,396 | Ā | 2,824 | 1,295 | 4,119 |
Other acquisitions - internally developed | - | 5 | 5 | Ā | - | 5 | 5 |
As at 31 January 2018 | 2,101 | 1,300 | 3,401 | Ā | 2,824 | 1,300 | 4,124 |
Amortisation and impairment | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
As at 1 February 2016 | - | 412 | 412 | Ā | - | 412 | 412 |
Impairment losses | 2,101 | 704 | 2,805 | Ā | - | 704 | 704 |
Amortisation charge for the year | - | 23 | 23 | Ā | - | 23 | 23 |
As at 31 January 2017 | 2,101 | 1,139 | 3,240 | Ā | - | 1,139 | 1,139 |
Impairment losses | - | 10 | 10 | Ā | - | 10 | 10 |
Amortisation charge for the year | - | 16 | 16 | Ā | - | 16 | 16 |
As at 31 January 2018 | 2,101 | 1,165 | 3,266 | Ā | - | 1,165 | 1,165 |
Net book value | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
As at 1 February 2016 | - | 740 | 740 | Ā | 2,824 | 740 | 3,564 |
As at 31 January 2017 | - | 156 | 156 | Ā | 2,824 | 156 | 2,980 |
As at 31 January 2018 | - | 135 | 135 | Ā | 2,824 | 135 | 2,959 |
Ā
Amortisation
Amortisation has been charged on patents for which the registration process is complete. Where the process is incomplete no charge has been raised.
Ā
Impairment testing
The Group carries out a review at each Balance Sheet date to establish the economic value of each asset in the patent portfolio. If the economic value of a patent is believed to be lower than the carrying value, the carrying value is reduced accordingly. The economic value is based on estimated future income potential taking into account technical and commercial risks and external information on the likely market demand and penetration for the drugs for which the Group has patents.
Ā
The goodwill in the Company Balance Sheet arose following the hive up of the trade and assets of InRotis Technologies Limited on 15 November 2007. The goodwill is allocated to the drug discovery activities of the Group. In assessing goodwill impairment, recoverable amount is based on fair value less costs to sell. The carrying value of goodwill is compared to the market capitalisation of the Group as part of the impairment assessment.
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Ā Ā
8. Property, plant and equipment - Group and Company
Ā
Ā | Plant and | Fixtures | Ā |
Ā | equipment | and fittings | Total |
Group and Company | £000 | £000 | £000 |
Cost | Ā | Ā | Ā |
As at 1 February 2016 | 148 | 144 | 292 |
Additions | 18 | 4 | 22 |
Disposals | (38) | (41) | (79) |
As at 31 January 2017 | 128 | 107 | 235 |
Additions | 66 | - | 66 |
As at 31 January 2018 | 194 | 107 | 301 |
Depreciation | Ā | Ā | Ā |
As at 1 February 2016 | 129 | 99 | 228 |
Depreciation charge for the year | 16 | 17 | 33 |
Eliminated on disposals | (38) | (39) | (77) |
As at 31 January 2017 | 107 | 77 | 184 |
Depreciation charge for the year | 30 | 16 | 46 |
As at 31 January 2018 | 137 | 93 | 230 |
Net book value | Ā | Ā | Ā |
As at 1 February 2016 | 19 | 45 | 64 |
As at 31 January 2017 | 21 | 30 | 51 |
As at 31 January 2018 | 57 | 14 | 71 |
Ā
9. Capital and reserves
Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | No. of ordinary shares | |
Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | 2018 | 2017 |
Share capital | Ā | Ā | Ā | '000 | '000 |
In issue at 1 February | Ā | Ā | Ā | 268,426 | 264,456 |
Issued for cash | Ā | Ā | Ā | 105 | 107 |
Issued as consideration in acquisition of subsidiary (Note 10) | Ā | Ā | Ā | - | 3,863 |
In issue at 31 January - fully paid | Ā | Ā | Ā | 268,531 | 268,426 |
Ā
Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | 2017 | 2016 |
 |  |  |  | £000 | £000 |
Allotted, called up and fully paid | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
268,530,866 (2017: 268,426,042) ordinary shares of £0.001 each |  |  |  | 269 | 268 |
Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā | 269 | 268 |
Ā
The Company has one class of ordinary shares, which carry no right to fixed income.
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