20 Oct 2008 07:00
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Emerald Energy PlcΒ
20Β October 2008
INTERIM MANAGEMENT STATEMENT
Emerald Energy Plc ("Emerald" or the "Company") is today issuing its Interim Management StatementΒ forΒ the periodΒ beginningΒ 1Β JulyΒ 2008, as required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority.
HIGHLIGHTS
Khurbet East field commenced production -Β fiveΒ wells on production at over 11,500 bopd (gross).
Additional development wells inΒ ColombiaΒ raised production to over 4,000 bopd (gross).
Production (quarterly averageΒ net entitlement) of 4,213 bopd; increased by over 150% on previous quarter.
Strong cashΒ flowΒ with last quarter EBITDAΒ of $25.4 million; increased by over 100% on previous quarter.
Exploration success at Capella No.1 - appraisal well No.2 drilling ahead.
Active forward exploration and development programme funded from existing cash and cash flow.
Financial Position
For the three quarters of this financial year, Emerald reports the followingΒ unauditedΒ results:
|
Q3-2008 |
Q2-2008 |
Q1-2008 |
Q1-Q3 2008 |
FY 2007 |
||
|
$ '000 |
$ '000 |
$ '000 |
$ '000 |
$ '000 |
||
|
Revenue from oil sales |
(a) |
29,277 |
16,631 |
12,961 |
58,869 |
44,357 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
(b) |
25,393 |
11,711 |
8,355 |
45,459 |
30,092 |
|
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent |
17,756 |
8,904 |
3,540 |
30,200 |
6,551 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at period end |
49,908 |
48,358 |
41,173 |
49,908 |
40,169 |
|
|
(a) |
In the first two quarters of 2008, all revenue from oil sales was generated inΒ Colombia. In the third quarter of 2008, $15.921 million was generated inΒ ColombiaΒ and $13.356 million was generated inΒ Syria.Β |
|
(b) |
EBITDA is earnings before interest (and other finance income and costs), tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation and write-offs of oil and gas assets. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated before share based payments, charged to the income statement under IFRS 2. |
The Company actively implements its treasury policy for the management of its cash resources to diversify and minimise risk while achieving acceptable returns. Cash and cash equivalents are held in a number of accounts and money market funds, with the emphasis put on the acceptability of credit risk and diversification of counterparty exposure.
Syria
A major milestone was achievedΒ inΒ July 2008 with commercial oil production commencing from the Khurbet EastΒ field. Following the completion of start-up operations,Β the Khurbet East field is now producing from three vertical wells (Nos. 2, 3 and 4) and two horizontal wells (Nos. 5 and 6). Cumulative production to the end of September 2008Β wasΒ 0.5Β million barrelsΒ of oil with only trace amounts of water present with the produced oil.
A pressure monitoring programme to gather information on the performance of the fiveΒ productionΒ wells and the Cretaceous Massive reservoir was completedΒ inΒ September 2008. The programme involved recording the bottom-hole pressure in the wells while sequentially flowing and shutting in each of the wells. This information will be used for reservoir management and future field development purposes.Β
Preliminary analysis of the data gathered during the pressure monitoring programme indicates that the Massive reservoirΒ properties may be more favourableΒ than previouslyΒ estimated. This information, combined with presence of onlyΒ trace amounts ofΒ waterΒ in theΒ productionΒ recorded to date suggestsΒ that the current estimate ofΒ proved plus probableΒ reserves may be understated.Β Β A revision to the reserves study completed in January 2008Β will be undertaken following the integration of this data and further data being acquired during early production.Β
Since the completion of the pressure monitoring programme, the field has been producing 25.7 degrees API gravity oil at a stabilised rate in excess of 11,500 barrels per day. Due to better than expected initial production performance, the processing capacity of the early production facility is to be expanded to 18,000 barrels per day by theΒ first quarter of 2009.
The produced oil is being delivered by trucks to a receiving facility operated by the Syrian Petroleum Company approximately 33 kilometres by road from the Khurbet East field.Β Β Under oil marketing arrangements agreed with Syrian Petroleum Company and the Oil Marketing Bureau of the Syrian Government ("OMB"), oil produced from the Khurbet East Field will be sold as Syrian heavy crude oil which has an APIΒ gravityΒ of approximately 24.1Β degrees.Β Β In the period to September 2009, under the OMB's arrangements for marketing oil produced from newly developed fields in this area, the Company will be receiving 80 per cent of the official price of the Syrian heavy crude oil, with the settlement for the remaining unpaid amount, subject to any adjustments for variations in oil quality, taking place in September 2009.Β Β After completion of this initial oil analysis process OMB will then pay, without retention, 100% of the selling price as determined for the measured oil quality.
Drilling operations commenced on the Yousefieh No.1 exploration well on 6 October 2008.Β Β The well, designed to evaluate a new exploration play, is targeting Cretaceous aged formations within a structure located to the east of the Khurbet East field; itsΒ surface location isΒ approximatelyΒ threeΒ kilometres from theΒ Khurbet East early productionΒ facilities.Β Β The Yousefieh No.1 well is expected to have a total drilling depth of approximately 2,300 metres and take approximately 45 days to drill and evaluate.
Β
Colombia
Following the successfulΒ drilling of theΒ Vigia No.5 development well in the Vigia field, the Company decided to drill two additional development wells in the field.Β Β The Vigia No.6 development well encountered the targeted Cretaceous age Une and Gacheta reservoirs and both were oil-bearing with very good development of clean sandstones in the Gacheta.Β Β Vigia No.6 was completed to produce from the Gacheta formation and flow tested at an initial stable rate of over 850 barrels of oil per day with only a small amount of water.Β
The second additional development well, Vigia No.4ST (Side Track), utilisingΒ the existing surface location andΒ approximately 1,500 feet of the cased well bore of the unsuccessful Vigia No.4 well drilled in 2006,Β has beenΒ directionally drilled to penetrate the Une and Gacheta reservoirs to the south of the Vigia No.5 well.Β Β This well also encountered the targeted Cretaceous age Une and Gacheta reservoirs and both were oil-bearing with very good development of clean sandstones in the Une.Β Β Vigia No.4ST was completed to produce from the Une formation and flow tested at an initial stable rate ofΒ 500Β barrels of oil per day withΒ only a trace ofΒ water.
The Vigia field, including the Vigia No.5, No.6 and No.4ST development wells, has been developed under the sole risk terms of the Campo Rico Association contractΒ whereby Emerald pays 100% of all costs and retains 100% of the post royalty production until all the development costs incurred during the sole risk period have been fully reimbursed, after which point Ecopetrol may participate in its 50% working interest share of costs and production.
The drilling rig used to drill the three development wells on Vigia is now being moved to the Campo Rico field to drill Campo Rico No.5, a development well to be drilled jointly with Ecopetrol whereby costs and production are shared with Ecopetrol on a 50/50 basis. Following the Campo Rico No.5 well, the rig may proceed to drill an exploration well in either the Campo Rico block or another area.
In the Ombu block, the Capella No.1 exploration well was drilled to a total depth of 3,802 feet and wireline logging indicated the presence of 189 feet of potential hydrocarbon bearing intervals. The interval was flow tested in two sections. The lower 117 feet open-hole interval tested at a stabilised rate of approximately 155 barrels per day of 10.5 degree API gravity oil with a water cut of approximately 15% over a 6 day period. The upper 72 feet cased interval tested, following perforation ofΒ 29Β feet of the casing, at a stabilised rate of approximately 85 barrels per day of 10.5 degree API gravity oil with only traces of water over a 4 day period. The Company has notified the National Hydrocarbon Agency of Colombia ("ANH")Β of the results to date of this discovery.Β
Following these encouraging results from the first well on this potentially large structure, the Company has commenced drilling the Capella No.2 appraisal well approximately 1.3 kilometres from the Capella No.1 discovery well. Drilling of the Capella No.2 well commenced onΒ 1Β October 2008 and is expected to take up to three months to drill, evaluate and flow test.
Following the integration of the wireline loggingΒ and flow testΒ dataΒ for Capella No.1Β wellΒ with the existing 2D seismic dataset,Β Emerald continues to believeΒ thatΒ the Capella field may contain more than 30 million barrelsΒ of recoverableΒ hydrocarbon resource. The Company intends to acquireΒ more drilling, logging and flow test data before anΒ independent reserves studyΒ isΒ undertaken.
Under the terms of the farmout agreement announced on 14 July 2008, the full cost of drilling andΒ productionΒ testing the Capella No.1 well is being paid by Canacol Energy Inc. to earn a 10% interest in the Ombu block. Canacol has elected not to pay theΒ fullΒ cost of the Capella No.2 well. Under the terms of the farmout agreement,Β CanacolΒ may now earn up to aΒ reduced maximum ofΒ 28%Β workingΒ interest in the Ombu block in stages by paying the cost of up toΒ a furtherΒ 14Β wells plus 2D and 3D seismic surveys, subject to the approval of the ANH.
On 9 October 2008, Emerald and Ecopetrol reached an agreement to jointly finance the drilling of the Gigante No.2 development well to the producing Tetuan formationΒ of the Gigante field in the Matambo block. In addition, Emerald, at its ownΒ cost, will deepen the well to theΒ prospectiveΒ Caballos horizon, where the Company believes the target reservoir may contain 15 million barrels ofΒ recoverableΒ hydrocarbon resource. The Company expects the well, to be drilled to approximately 16,000 feet,Β to cost about $36 million and that, with the exploration section costing about $2 million, Emerald's share of the well cost will be about $19 million; approximately $5 million ofΒ Emerald's shareΒ has already been spent on preparation of the new drilling location and purchasing casing suitable for this well. The Company is currentlyΒ evaluating tenders forΒ a suitableΒ drillingΒ rig and expects the well to be spud before the year end.
Drilling of the exploration wells in the Maranta and Jacaranda blocks isΒ alsoΒ expected to commence towards the end of 2008Β following the completion of the regulatory permitting process and site preparation.
Peru
The Company was informed by PerupetroΒ S.A., the state company administering the hydrocarbon resources inΒ Peru, that it was the successful bidder on Block 163 in the 2008 Bidding Round.Β Β Subject to completion of the award process, Emerald will hold 100%Β workingΒ interest and operatorship of Block 163, Emerald's first exploration block inΒ Peru.
Block 163 is located in the Ucayali basin, approximately 440 kilometres to the northeast of PeruΒ΄s capital,Β Lima, and has an area of approximately 5,000 square kilometres.Β Β The block is in an area containing gas and oil fields producing from Cretaceous aged formations and is traversed by pipelines to a refinery inΒ Pucallpa, the capital of the province.Β Β Several leads,Β atΒ depths between 9,000 and 12,000 feet,Β have been identified from the existing sparse 2D seismic data.Β
The work commitment during the first phase of the exploration and production contract, lastingΒ twelveΒ months, consists of technical studies.Β Β The second phase ofΒ eighteenΒ months, if entered, has a minimum work commitment of 300 kilometres of 2D seismic acquisition and processing, and the third phase ofΒ eighteenΒ months, if entered, has a minimum work commitment of one exploration well.Β Β The contract is a tax/royalty contract in which the royalty, including additional royaltyΒ to which the Company committedΒ as part of the bidding process, is 13% up to 5,000 barrels per day increasing up to 28% for production levels in excess of 100,000 barrels per day.
Production
During the period to 30 September 2008 the Company benefited from production inΒ ColombiaΒ andΒ SyriaΒ as shown below.
|
Q3-2008 |
Q2-2008 |
Q1-2008 |
Q1-Q3 2008 |
FY 2007 |
|
|
bopd |
bopd |
bopd |
bopd |
bopd |
|
|
Gross production: |
|||||
|
Colombia |
3,953 |
2,823 |
2,979 |
3,255 |
3,456 |
|
Syria |
5,312 |
- |
- |
1,784 |
- |
|
Working interest production: |
|||||
|
Colombia |
2,902 |
1,792 |
1,799 |
2,167 |
2,274 |
|
Syria |
2,656 |
- |
- |
892 |
- |
|
5,558 |
1,792 |
1,799 |
3,059 |
2,274 |
|
|
Net entitlement production: |
|||||
|
Colombia |
2,644 |
1,619 |
1,622 |
1,964 |
2,038 |
|
Syria |
1,569 |
- |
- |
526 |
- |
|
4,213 |
1,619 |
1,622 |
2,490 |
2,038 |
The gross production rate of 5,312 bopd reported forΒ SyriaΒ reflects the production rate recorded during the start-up operation and subsequent pressure monitoring programme. During the last 10 days of September the stabilised oil production rate for the Syrian operation exceeded 11,500 bopd.Β
During the 3rdΒ quarter, overall production inΒ ColombiaΒ increased as a result of the successful development wells drilled in the Vigia field. However, productionΒ was affected by a further failure of the electrical submersible pump in the Gigante No.1A well which has resulted in the well being closed from 24thΒ August. The well has been re-entered and the CompanyΒ is evaluating alternative pump configurations to improve its operational reliability. Gross production rates from the Company's Colombian fields, prior to the re-instatement of the Gigante No.1A well, areΒ approximatelyΒ 4,000Β barrels of oil per day andΒ are expected to increaseΒ when Gigante No.1A is put back on production.
Angus MacAskill, Emerald's Chief Executive Officer, said:Β
Β
"Emerald has made significant progress in the period with the start of material production inΒ SyriaΒ and the discovery of a potentially large heavy oil field inΒ Colombia. We look forward to the results of an active development and exploration programme in both areas over the remainder of the year, fully funded from existing cash and cash generation from production. Notwithstanding the current uncertainty of the global economy, Emerald is well placed to withstand any downturn and is ready for the upturn."
An updated investor presentationΒ may be found atΒ the Company's websiteΒ www.emeraldenergy.com
Enquiries: Lisa Hibberd 020 7925 2440
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