De-Fi & Blockchain.... 2 of 210 Aug 2022 16:55
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For example, DeFi platforms use a concept called yield farming. This is when users stake or lend crypto assets to a DeFi network in order to generate returns (or rewards) in the shape of crypto tokens. This process can be pretty complex, with users required to lock up funds in liquidity pools underpinned by smart contracts.
In this instance, DeFi networks can offer more favourable yields to attract liquidity to the protocol, which it needs to fully function. However, the yield offered is dependent on several factors, including the demand for a token, and the amount of collateral provided when borrowing.
Could DeFi be the future of finance?
It has the potential to become a widely recognised alternative financial system. As crypto adoption and acceptance accelerates, it’s likely that DeFi use will grow alongside it.
The fact it can help users gain total control of their finances, generate wealth and improve financial efficiency, makes for an exciting proposition.
However, DeFi still has a long way to go, and it has a lot to answer for in terms of its usability and financial stability.
DeFi is complex for the crypto novice, and it brings several unknowns.
Obtaining certain DeFi tokens requires several stages, including coin conversion and setting up wallets. Understanding the range of options on a platform, such as staking, yielding and token swapping, can also cause confusion and prevent it from being used to its full potential.
The technology is still at a nascent stage and has several vulnerabilities relating to crypto price volatility, liquidity mismatches, security breaches and its ability to absorb shocks.
For example, Anchor protocol, a decentralised borrowing and lending platform, fell victim to the Terra Luna crypto crash earlier this year.
The crash saw Terra lose its unofficial “peg” to the US dollar following market manipulation, causing the value of ANC, Anchor’s protocol token underpinned by the Terra blockchain, to drop 99.2%. At the same time, liquidity locked up in the platform lost the majority of its value, sparking panic and chaos across the Anchor ecosystem.
These events served as a reminder of the risks of DeFi, which doesn’t have the safety net of regulation.
Nevertheless, the absence of things like centralised control and oversight is helping to open up innovation in the DeFi space, although it will stand for nothing if the security and usability of DeFi doesn’t improve and encourage mass adoption.