M, m, m, m, meaningless30 Nov 2012 22:39
"M, m, m, m, meaningless" kibu 30 November 2012
Lonrho's BOD often quotes McKinsey data about Africa's growth."7 of the top ten growth economies are in Africa."(RNS7350G et al) It also gets trotted out by uncritical and agenda-driven posters on various BBs. fastjet's the latest user of these figures.
Delve deeper into McKinsey's statistics, cross-check with UN and CIA data and you will find that DRC's outstanding 7.2% growth has taken wage earners up to the dizzy heights of $6 per week, Zimbabwe - 9% to $9, Uganda - 5.2% to $25 and Kenya - 5% to $30.
So every Kenyan can afford a fastjet ticket once a week? No, and that's not fastjet's point. Lonrho and fastjet talk about a booming middle class. Yet that's where the data gets murkier. McKinsey's data, as they clearly state in their report, is arithmetical. True wages for the masses are even lower in those countries with super-annuated elites such as Equatorial Guinea, Zimbabwe and Nigeria.
And DRC? If this spectacular growth continues, the second largest African country will have an average personal weekly income, in seven years time, of $9.76. About the price of the 'T' in a G&T at Grand Karavia. Little wonder that Lonrho's business model, with further Central African instability this week and possible war looming, is increasingly high risk.
Are the growth rates true? One factor affecting reported growth rates (surprisingly not highlighted by McKinsey) is that subsistence economies, as they grow, have higher transactional visibility. If I give you two dozen eggs in return for six bales of straw, there is no effect on GDP. If we exchange money, there is an effect on GDP. It goes up. This is a feature of developing economies. More transactions are reported. GDP goes up. Truthfully, there is zero growth. Outsiders looking in, beware.
Brisbane Boys' alumni such as Lenigas will tout and repeat the most useful statistics available until they seem true. Lonrho's CEO pounds the same figures but, pressed, will turn whiter. Talking about Ghana, he says, "we're building," then when asked more directly by the interviewer, "we're going to build" and, pressed further, "we should have all the concession agreements in place by this August." http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rAV7c6s7spc
"The White Rabbit seems to shift back and forth between pompous behaviour toward his underlings ... and ... obsequious toward his superiors." [Lewis Carroll]
kibu