ENQ, FCF, Market cap, EV and Leverage4 Jan 2024 19:00
All IMV
Enquest is a collision of cheap O&G valuations, leverage, and cash flow.
Enquest enables the investor to buy production with leverage. The price is so cheap you can then pay off the leverage within two years (Subject to long-term forecast $70 oil)
Enquest re/valuation
How I see it,
(*There's a 'phantom' long-term debt of around £500m on the financials due to an NPV calc of the BP profit share. Excluded for obvious reasons)
All simplified to round figures, and we have yet to determine the final 2023 debt position.
Estimate:
Mcap: £280M
Net Debt: £420M in 2 parts = £210m and £210m
FCF: £224m
The EV 'should' remain static at around £700m for the given production/Net cash flow.
So EV = (Mcap | Debt)= |£280m | £210m & £210m|
For FCF of £224m
Pay off one unit of debt EV = (Mcap | Debt) = |£280m + £210m| £210m|
Reason: Independent E&Ps are now priced around EV/Earnings = 3,
So, at this inflection point, when we pay off debt at this stage, it should start moving the market cap.
Looking at it another way. We have paid off all the debt over two years, and the market cap doesn't move.
Now we're on a P/E of 1 more or less.
Leverage/ Cheap valuation / Stong FCF:
The power of this leverage for the investor is if ENQ starts to issue dividends.
e.g. (Simplified for the point)
To buy SQZ FCF you pay £900m for ~ The same FCF as ENQ let's say £250m (They had an exceptional net gain booked of fair value/good will this year -Excluded)
To buy that FCF at ENQ you pay £300m.
If you issue 15% of that FCF as a dividend (Tax 35% - Considering both have/using tax credits)
£75m - Tax 35% = £48.75m
SQZ = 5.4% Yield
ENQ = 16.2% Yield
Thats where the leverage comes in. The fact is, ENQ is so cheap to buy for its FCF that it could pay a dividend and pay the debt down in 2-3 years from this point (Assumptions of current ops made), in which time the debt should convert to market cap to maintain a 3x EV/Earnings.
One never knows the future, but the reasoning stands.
Few more notes:
I think we'll get development approval. They wouldn't have had another licencing round if developments were vetoed, but who knows when. Rosebank opened the door IMO.
I'm still trying to make the accounts clear to myself (Thanks for the clarifications).
The lease costs are significantly reducing, as is the interest expense. Also, it will be interesting to see to what extent the Puts are offset against the EPL.
You would think SQZ or ITH must be looking at ENQ?
Caveat: All of the above is in my opinion, and may not be anywhere close to how it works out.
A few questions:
How are other people's Net FCF forecasts for 2024, given $70 oil, working out?
How do you see ENQ vs SQZ and ITH (I like both, but as explained above like the leverage on ENQ and the tax losses vs production. And greater reserve life)