https://www.cti.co.tz/articles/exec14 Feb 2019 15:29
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
For many years Tanzania businesses have been complaining of the delay in tax refunds resulting from VAT and the 15% additional upfront payment on industrial sugar. The 2018 CTI study on the performance of Tanzania Industries among others found that many manufactures in Tanzanian are currently facing a serious cash flow problem arising from huge outstanding tax claims/refunds from the Tanzania Revenue Authorities (TRA). The outstanding tax refunds arise from the VAT refunds (inward and outward difference) for manufacturers who are also exporters while the other cash flow challenge arises from the delay in refunds for the 15 percent additional import duty for refined industrial sugar. This problem was also cited by businesses that are VAT registered in sectors such as construction, mining, agriculture and others; both locally owned and international companies operating in Tanzania. With these concerns from its members and other sectors, the Confederation for Tanzania Industries (CTI) as an umbrella organization for Tanzanian manufactures decided to undertake this study to determine the extent of the magnitude of the impact of the delay in tax refunds to Tanzania manufacturers.
The main objective of this study was to provide a comprehensive analysis of the manufacturers’ claims on tax refunds (VAT, Import duty, and other tax refunds) and its impact in the Tanzanian economy. Specifically, the analysis aimed to achieve the following objectives: to determine the amount of claims for tax refunds due from the GOT (VAT and other refunds e.g. 15% additional import duty) by CTI members; to find out time taken to refund VAT and other refund claims by the business community; to analyze the impact of delays in refund of tax claims (VAT and other claims such as import duty due from exporters etc.)
This study was based on both primary and secondary information whereby a desk review of key documents was done to gain a deeper understanding on the documented literature on the impact of delays in refunds (VAT and 15% additional import duty) in Tanzania. Individual interviews and consultations were also held with executive officers/representatives for umbrella organizations such the TPSF, CTI, and Tanzania National Business Council (TNBC). Information was collected from Tanzanian manufactures included: the impact of delays in VAT refunds; for both industrial importers and exporters, amount held by GoT as claims from industrial owners and its effects such impact in terms of profitability, costs in businesses, time spend for accounting and follow up and length of time taken for refunds and how these delays affect national or international competitiveness of Tanzanians industrial producers (if any). Secondary sources of information include recent literature on VAT refund issues in Tanzania, online reports (studies), data was also sourced from the Tanzania Revenue Authority website (www.tra.go.tz), and various papers c