Monitoring eyes11 Dec 2023 23:35
Driver monitoring systems coming in soon. Magna putting them in driving mirrors using Seeing Machines software.
Details below copied from post on Seeing Machines chat. Comparable regulations being introduced in the US. Needed to accompany assisted driver functions.
December 2023
EU Regulation on Advanced Driver Distraction Warning Systems Published
The mandatory fitment of Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) systems is one of the new safety features required by EU Regulation 2019/2144 on "the type approval requirements of motor vehicles and their trailers, and systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles, as regards their general safety and the protection of vehicle occupants and vulnerable road users", more commonly referred to as General Safety Regulation 2 or GSR 2. Within (EU) 2019/2144, Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) systems are defined as "a system that helps the driver to continue to pay attention to the traffic situation and that warns the driver when he or she is distracted".
Note that Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) systems are different to Driver Drowsiness and Attention Warning (DDAW) systems, the fitment of which are also required by (EU) 2019/2144. DDAW systems "assess the driver's alertness through vehicle systems analysis and warn the driver if needed", and the technical requirements which such systems must comply with are specified in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1341.
As specified in (EU) 2019/2144, the fitment of an ADDW system becomes mandatory for all new types of M and N category vehicle (i.e. all passenger carrying and goods carrying motor vehicles) from July 7, 2024, and becomes mandatory for all new vehicles falling into those categories from July 7, 2026.
To support the mandatory introduction of ADDW systems, the European Commission have been developing a Delegated Regulation to specify the necessary technical requirements and test procedures for such systems over the past three years. This work culminated with the publication of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2590 in the Official Journal of the European Union on November 22, 2023.
This new Delegated Regulation specifies that the ADDW system must monitor the direction of the driver's gaze, i.e. the direction in which the driver is looking, whenever the system is in operation. To determine when the driver's attention is "distracted", the draft Regulation defines a specific downward vision area, which is likely to include the driver's lap, the passenger footwell, the centre console, etc. The driver's attention is considered to be "distracted" if the driver's gaze if fixed in this area for a prolonged period (refer to performance criteria bullet point below for details on time periods).
https://www.interregs.com/articles/spotlight/eu-regulation-on-advanced-driver-distraction-warning-systems-published-000260