RE: Opportunity and Risk9 Sep 2018 12:59
4) That Vanadium Flow Batteries may somehow end up being the betamax to Lithium-ion's VHS (i.e. a technically superior product, but failing financially). Betamax failed because the electronics may have been better but it was a technically inferior system - i.e. the supply of quality content let them down. Vanadium Flow batteries are not only superior on the basic technology (100% depth of discharge, ability to scale storage capacity at sublinear cost, no having to monitor degradation state of every single cell) but also from the point of view of the system (20 year lifespan, zero risk of fire, electrolyte that can be leased instead of bought and discarded).
This is precisely why the Chinese government is quite so ready to nail its colours to the VRFB mast ( https://www.energy-storage.news/news/chinese-governments-strategic-push-for-energy-storage-to-yield-large-flow-b ). The reason that the US hasn't yet is simply because it has no Vanadium mines on its land and therefore has one or two academics running around saying the material is scarce (it isn't there is more vanadium in the crust than Nickel, Chrome, Zinc or Copper and a LOT more than Lithium or Cobalt - https://www.thebushveldperspective.com/blog/public-blog-1/post/vanitec-4t )
5a) That BMN may not be able to deal with building the strategic relationships that would be needed to establish itself as a global player in Energy Storage - for those who have read the multiple Vanitec updates on TBP they may have got a flavour of how Mikhail and Fortune have been central in establishing communication across the VRFB sector and have overseen Vanitec putting in place industry-wide PR on behalf of VRFB energy storage. Mikhail has also founded and is chairman of the South African Energy Storage association.
5b) That BMN may not be able to deal with Mokopane, Brits, Imaloto, and it's Tin resources and would be spread too thinly:
The last of these was of course spun-off under the Afritin banner and Anthony continues to work on bringing those assets into production later this year.
Work on the Imaloto project overseen by Prince Nyati at our subsidiary, Lemur, and with our project partners SinoHydro - and a 30-year project concession has been signed with Madagascan government. The generating capacity has been increased from 10-25MW which would result in an increase in energy capacity for the country of 15%
Technical work at Brits has continued and we are close to defining the resource there and learning how it will be used to increase production, presumably at Vametco.
Mokopane - we continue to wait patiently for the mining right to be granted - seemingly delayed because of governance issues at the local Limpopo Department of Mineral Resources office ( http://www.miningweekly.com/article/dmr-limpopo-office-reopened-following-two-month-closure-2018-09-06/rep_id:3650 ) - another example of where the Ramaphosa government is getting to grips with problems that Zuma had fostered.