RE: What a surprise...3 Feb 2025 16:01
After Mali created a state-owned mining company, SOREM, in 2022, Samba was named chairman of the board, with Mamou appointed as a director.
The influence of the Toures is not unchallenged, however. Last summer, junta leader Goita grew frustrated with the negotiations and brought in the director of state security, Modibo Kone, one of the five colonels-turned-generals who lead the junta, one source said. A second source confirmed Kone's involvement in the talks.
On at least one occasion, the finance minister has also taken over negotiations and instructed Mamou to stand down after he went too far in his demands, according to one source familiar with the talks.
Five sources said that the mines minister, a technocrat with no ties to the military, has been sidelined. However, Mamou denied that, noting the ministry has two representatives on the negotiating commission. The commission takes its orders from the mines ministry as well as the finance ministry, he said.
Mali's finance ministry and presidency did not respond to requests for comment. It was not possible to reach the state security service.
SPECIAL FORCES RAID
With exports banned and Barrick's mines producing up to half a ton of gold weekly, stockpiles were rising in its secure "gold room" at the Loulo-Gounkoto mine complex.
As of Dec. 27, Barrick held just over 3 tons in its vaults, according to a Jan. 2 court order seen by Reuters, which authorised its seizure.
At mid-morning on Jan. 11, a helicopter landed at the mine complex's landing strip unannounced. Four special forces soldiers, a customs agent, two officers of the state mining directorate, and other plainclothes officials disembarked and presented paperwork to Barrick staff authorising them to seize the gold, one of the sources said.
"They shipped a first quantity and came back in the evening for a second shipment," the source said, adding that it was all over by 7:00 pm.
For now, the gold seized from Barrick's mines is sitting in the vaults of the state-owned Banque Malienne de Solidarite in
Bamako. The bank declined to comment.
Barrick, which confirmed the seizure of the gold, says it has suspended operations at Loulo-Gounkoto.
The Jan. 2 order said the seizure was a preventative measure as part of the charges of money laundering and other unspecified financial crimes that have been levelled at Bristow and other
Barrick employees under Mali's laws.
Barrick is resisting the government's demand to migrate to the new 2023 mining code largely because of increased taxes under the code, two sources said.
Pending next year is the renewal of Barrick's mining permit.
The government has signalled it could refuse it.
One source, who has consulted for the Malian government, said the government was seeking leverage for that negotiation, while the company wanted to clinch a long-term renewal under favourable terms.
"I think they don't trust each other, but no one has an interest in a break-up," the person said.