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Half Yearly Report

16 May 2013 07:00

RNS Number : 8389E
Thomas Cook Group PLC
16 May 2013
 



16 May 2013

Thomas Cook Group plc results for the six months ended 31 March 2013 

TRANSFORMING THOMAS COOK

"Today we are pleased to report improving financial results and announce important measures to strengthen our balance sheet. Earnings before interest and tax and gross margin are well ahead of last year and our cost out and profit improvement actions are going very well, allowing us to increase our target yet again. Our progress transforming the business also enables us to undertake our capital refinancing plan. This will reduce the very significant debt that we inherited, lengthen its repayment profile and consequently help us deliver the full benefits of the strategic plan we set out in March. We look forward to continuing the rapid transformation of the Group so that we fulfil the potential of the Thomas Cook brand for our customers, suppliers and employees."

Harriet Green, Group Chief Executive

 

Capital refinancing to support the continuing transformation of Thomas Cook, announced separately today

·; £425 million proposed firm placing and rights issue, fully underwritten

·; Euro 525 million New Bond Issue maturing 2020, fully underwritten

·; £691 million New Facilities Agreement

Improving financial performance

·; First half underlying EBIT on a like for like basis improved by £58.7 million to £(197.5) million compared with the same period last year.

·; Underlying gross margin on a like for like basis improved by 110 basis points to 20.7% compared with the same period last year

·; Net Debt declined £175.4 million to £1.2 billion at 31 March 2013 compared with 31 March 2012

·; Encouraging current trading with strong bookings and gross margins

Delivering against targets and KPIs

·; We delivered £47 million of cost out and profit improvement benefits in H1 2013, taking the cumulative achievement by the end of March 2013 to £107 million, ahead of plan. This represents 74% of the target of £145 million that we had planned to achieve by the end of FY13. We have brought forward the timetable in which to realise FY13 benefits, increasing the cumulative target for FY13 from £145 million to £170 million

·; We have increased the total cost-out and profit improvement target for FY15 from £350 million to £390 million, reflecting a further £40 million of benefits that have been identified as being deliverable from existing initiatives

·; We have completed the disposal of our North American business for net cash proceeds of £3.4 million

·; We have appointed a new Global Head of Web, a new Chief Technology Officer, and announced a new partnership with Triporati as we develop our 'high touch high tech' strategy

Financial Highlights

·; Underlying EBIT on a like for like basis improved by £58.7 million due to the previously announced UK turnaround plan and Group-wide cost out initiatives and improved capacity management. UK underlying EBIT improved by £29.5 million

·; Group underlying gross margin, on a like for like basis, improved by 110 basis points and the UK underlying gross margin, on a like for like basis, improved by 110 basis points, reflecting more focussed capacity management

·; Underlying free cash flow improved by £198.1 million

·; Net debt declined by £175.4 million primarily reflecting better working capital management processes

Summary Financial Results

£ million ( unless otherwise stated)

6 months ended 31 March 2013

6 months ended 31 March 2012

Revenue

3,224.3

3,310.1

Underlying EBIT

(197.5)

(248.1)

Underlying loss before tax

(275.6)

(313.9)

Separately disclosed items

(115.3)

(270.2)

Loss before tax

(390.9)

(584.1)

Underlying gross profit margin on a like for like basis (%)

20.7

19.6

£m

31 March 2013

31 March 2012

Net debt

(1,214.5)

(1,389.9)

Liquidity headroom

512.1

323.0

 

Note

Throughout this document the term 'underlying' refers to trading results after adjusting for separately disclosed items that are significant in understanding the on-going results of the Group. The term 'like for like' reflects the comparison in the underlying results after removing identifiable non-recurring items in the prior year. A reconciliation is shown on page 15.

 

Enquiries

Analysts & Investors

Geoffrey Pelham-Lane, Thomas Cook Group

+44 (0) 20 7557 6414

Media

Jenny Peters, Thomas Cook Group

+44 (0) 7568 105144

Andrew Lorenz, FTI Consulting

+44 (0) 7775 641807

 

Presentation to equity analysts

A presentation will be held for equity analysts by invitation today at 9.00 a.m. (BST), at FTI Consulting, Holborn Gate, 26 Southampton Buildings, London WC2A 1PB.

TO JOIN THE AUDIO CONFERENCE:

 

1. Call one of the dial-in numbers approximately 15 minutes before the start time.

·; UK Freefone: 0800 783 0906

·; UK Direct: 01296 480 100

·; International direct: +44 1296 480 100

2. Once connected, follow the instructions provided over the phone. Please provide:

·; Participant passcode: 750 063

·; Your name

3. Depending on the conference call settings, you will be entered directly into the conference, or you will hear music until the conference begins.

 

TO JOIN THE WEB PORTION OF THE PRESENTATION:

 

https://btevent.webex.com/btevent/onstage/g.php?t=a&d=843482726 

 

Unable to join the meeting? Follow these steps:

 

1. Copy this address and paste into your web browser: https://btevent.webex.com 

2. Copy and paste the required information:

·; Event Number : 843 482 726

·; Event Password : 750063

 

3. Enter any other requested information and click Join.

(You may have to accept a download to use the web conferencing application)

 

GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW

Transforming Thomas Cook

The transformation of Thomas Cook is well underway. In the forty one weeks since my appointment, we have taken decisive and rapid action that is already delivering results.

We have announced a capital refinancing plan that will reduce the very high levels of debt that we inherited, lengthen its repayment profile and consequently help us deliver the full benefits of the strategic plan.

We have strengthened our leadership team that represents our 100 most senior managers, not only promoting talent from within but also appointing 28 new people from outside. As we progress with our transformation, it is a testament to the strength of our brand and the opportunity ahead of us that we are attracting some very talented individuals, who bring with them a level of expertise that comes from operating at the highest level in some of the largest and most respected firms in the world. In recent weeks, John Straw, an award winning digital entrepreneur who over the last 16 years has started a number of significant digital marketing companies, one of which he sold to Microsoft and one ultimately to Google, has taken up a new position as Global Head of Web to help develop our 'high touch high tech' strategy. Tomasz Smaczny has joined us as Chief Technology Officer from Cathay Pacific where he was Chief Information Officer, bringing industry leading expertise to support the acceleration of our IT transformation. In addition, Craig Stoehr, a former corporate Partner of Latham & Watkins, has joined us from Eastgate Capital Group Limited as Group General Counsel to provide top level legal advice to the executive management team and the Board as well as supporting the team in driving the transformation forward.

We have implemented a rigorous cost out and profit improvement programme and nine weeks ago we presented our detailed profitable growth strategy. This is focussed on simplification, web innovation, and flexible new products and services, enabled by rigorous execution and an integrated IT platform.

Our commitment to delivering on this transformation is total. To demonstrate this, we have published detailed and measurable targets and key performance indicators (KPIs), and we will report our progress in achieving these at regular intervals. Specifically, we plan to deliver new product revenue of more than £500 million in FY15, to increase the business we transact on the web from a current level of 34% to at least 50% by FY15, and today, based on encouraging developments from our detailed work to date, we are announcing a further £40 million increase to our existing £350 million cost out and profit improvement target taking the new target to a total of £390 million in FY15.

On our KPIs, we are aiming for our Group sales to improve by at least 3.5% on average per year from FY13 to FY15, for our underlying Group gross margin to improve by at least 1.5 percentage points from the level in FY12 by FY15, and for our underlying UK EBIT margin to be greater than 5% by FY15. In addition, we have set a cash conversion KPI of at least 60% in FY15 compared to only 11% achieved in FY12. Cash conversion is defined as net cash from operating activities less interest paid as a percentage of EBITDA.

We aim to deliver an average working capital improvement of approximately £150 million. Finally, we have estimated that we expect to realise gross proceeds from the disposal of non-core assets of between £100 million and £150 million in the medium to long term.

Improving financial performance

While it is early stages, our results for the six months ended 31 March already demonstrate progress. Underlying EBIT on a like for like basis improved by £58.7 million. UK underlying EBIT improved by £29.5 million, reflecting the encouraging impact of the initial cost out and profit improvement benefits in this business.

Primarily driven by our decision at the beginning of the financial year to reduce capacity and strengthen our yield management process, the Group underlying gross profit margin on a like for like basis improved by 110 basis points and the UK underlying gross margin on a like for like basis improved by 110 basis points.

The other notable improvement was the reduction in our net debt compared with the previous year. This declined by £175.4 million primarily due to better working capital management processes.

Encouraging current trading

Current trading is encouraging and continues to reflect our strategy of optimising returns by more closely managing our committed capacity to demand, giving increased flexibility as the season develops.

For the Summer 2013 season bookings in our mainstream businesses are slightly ahead of last year despite planned capacity reductions of 7%. The reduction in capacity continues to allow us to focus on achieving quality business, reflected in increased average selling prices and gross margin on these bookings. UK planned capacity has been reduced by 4% but our bookings to date have reduced by less than 2%. Average selling prices are up by over 4% and the gross margin percentage achieved on bookings so far is up by over 1%. With committed capacity left to sell 7% lower, compared with the same time last year, our ability to preserve this quality of business is increased.

Bookings in Continental Europe are up just under 1% from last year despite implemented capacity reductions of 12%. Average selling prices are up by over 1% with the gross margin percentage also up slightly on last year. Our French business is now being managed as part of our Continental European segment and will be included in this for reporting purposes. Our turnaround plans for France are in place and consultation over restructuring has commenced. While our structural changes are being implemented, our new management in France is focussed on aligning capacity with demand and increasing the quality of business transacted. Capacity has been reduced significantly but average selling prices and gross margin are both strongly up.

Our Northern European business continues to perform well with bookings up by 9% and average selling prices and gross margins also higher than last year. This business has increased capacity slightly. However, the strength of bookings to date leaves the capacity left to sell 7% lower compared with the same time last year.

Our airline business in Germany is benefitting from increased alignment with our group airline resource management. Bookings are up over 2% on last year, capacity is 2% higher, and average selling prices have increased by over 3.5%.

Outlook

Bookings for the Summer 2013 season are developing well with c.60% of planned capacity sold, 2% higher than at the same time last year. As a consequence of this, together with planned reductions in committed capacity of c.6%, the Group has 10% less "left to sell" compared to last year. We anticipate that the current booking position should support prices and margins during the remainder of the season, recognising that the "lates" market last year was particularly strong due to inclement weather throughout much of Europe.

In view of encouraging trading for the Summer 2013 season, continued progress with our transformation, including the increased delivery of Cost Out initiatives announced today, and the improved financial performance in the six months ended 31 March 2013, the Board is confident of a satisfactory result for the full year.

Delivering against targets and KPIs

In total, we achieved £47 million of cost out and profit improvement benefits in the six months ended 31 March 2013, which contributed towards the £58.7 million improvement in underlying EBIT on a like for like basis over the same period. This takes the cumulative achievement by the end of March 2013 to £107 million, which represents 74% of the target of £145 million that we had planned to achieve by the end of FY13.

Of the total cost out and profit improvement target of £350 million, £140 million was targeted to come from the UK turnaround and £210 million from Group-wide initiatives. Following our announcement today, the total cost out and profit improvement target has now increased from £350 million to £390 million and the target from Group-wide initiatives has risen from £210 million to £250 million.

In FY12 we delivered the first £60 million of benefits from the UK turnaround. Of the additional £80 million, which we targeted under the UK turnaround, we delivered £30 million as planned in the six months ended 31 March 2013. Improved yield management accounted for half of this benefit, with the other half coming from reduced personnel costs. We remain firmly on track to deliver the remaining £50 million, of which we expect approximately £30 million to be realised in the second half of this financial year and the remainder in FY14.

Of the newly increased Group-wide target of £250 million, we delivered £17 million in the six months ended 31 March 2013, ahead of plan. Of this, £5 million came from airline maintenance efficiencies, £9 million from organisational structure savings and £3 million from marketing savings. Having delivered these benefits earlier than planned, we are bringing forward the timetable of expected benefits and now expect to achieve £50 million by the end of FY13 instead of our earlier estimate of £25 million. By the end of FY13, we expect about £19 million of benefits to have come from our integrated air travel strategy, £13 million to have come from organisational structure and £18 million to have come from product, infrastructure, technology and other areas.

The additional £40 million of targeted benefits by FY15 is primarily due to changes in risk weighting of a number of existing initiatives, mainly in organisational structure from the execution of the UK turnaround and the initiation of the France turnaround. There is further progress from our airlines synergies, hotel negotiations and marketing savings as benefits have become more quantifiable as they have progressed through our validation process. We expect an additional cash flow cost of £15m to achieve this higher target, due to increased airline configurations and the turnaround in France.

Targets and KPIs

FY 12

H1 13

FY 15

Targets

New Product Revenue

N/A

Good progress (e.g. concept hotels increased from 66 in FY11/12 to 93)

> £500m

Web Penetration

34%

35% (i)

> 50%

Cost out/ Profit Improvement (run-rate)

£60m

£107m

> £390m

KPIs

Sales CAGR(ii)

N/A

N/A

> 3.5%

Underlying Gross Margin Improvement(iii)

N/A

1.1%(v)

> 1.5%

UK EBIT Margin (vi)

0.1%

1.1%(i)

> 5%

Cash Conversion(iv)

11%

47%(i)

> 60%

Notes

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

Measured on a last 12 months basis (“LTM”)
Compound annual growth rate from FY13 to FY15 including new product revenue
Delivery of FY 15 target will be measured on a full year basis, adjusted for disposals, against an FY 12 underlying gross margin of 21.3%
Cash conversion defined as net cash from operating activities less interest paid as a percentage of underlying EBITDA
Gross margin improvement of 1.1% for H1 13 compared with H1 12 on a like for like basis. KPI is based on a full year measure
Underlying profit from operations of the Group’s UK operating segment (excluding Thomas Cook India) as a percentage of its revenue

 

 

Cost-out savings and profit improvement programme

£m

FY 12

H1 13

FY 13

FY 14

FY 15

UK Turnaround

60

90

120

140

140

Group-wide cost-out

-

17

50

175

250

̵ Integrated air travel strategy

-

5

19

55

70

̵ Organisational structure

-

9

13

60

80

̵ Product, infrastructure, technology, and other

 

-

 

3

 

18

 

60

 

100

Total targeted benefits(i)

60

107

170

315

390

Expected costs to achieve(ii)

̵ Income statement

36

38

68

15

7

̵ Cash flow

̵ Operating expenditure

30

6

41

30

10

̵ Capital expenditure

-

2

18

38

11

Notes

(i)

Run-rate

(ii)

One-off costs

 

In total, there are 959 individual cost out and profit improvement initiatives operating under 11 work streams behind the Group FY15 target of £390 million. Our approach to identifying, implementing and realising the net benefit of the initiatives in the income statement is highly disciplined and granular. The process involves six levels of validation from identification through to implementation and realisation in the income statement and cash flow statement. At each stage, we apply a risk weighting which is then amended as the initiative becomes closer to realisation. Our increases to the published cost out and profit improvement targets over recent months are the consequence of more initiatives successfully moving through the process with the corresponding risk weighting changing as the certainty of them delivering the forecast results becomes greater.

The cost out and profit improvement programmes are governed by a Transformation Office which I lead with Michael Healy, the Group Chief Financial Officer and Peter Fankhauser, Chief Executive Officer of UK and Continental Europe. We have embedded in each strategic programme its contribution to our overall targets and KPIs, and have integrated clear reporting of output and leading measures and milestones into our fortnightly and monthly review cycles. Initiatives are implemented on a vertical basis, where accountability is driven within a business segment, and on a horizontal basis, where the accountability is driven across multiple segments. Each initiative has a dedicated team that tracks and monitors delivery. The anticipated financial benefits are then risk weighted according to how close the initiative is to realisation.

Our commitment, the results of extensive quantitative and qualitative analyses, and the opportunities that exist in our Group give us confidence that these targets and KPIs will be achieved.

Progress on disposals of non-strategic assets

In March we announced the sale of our North American business for net cash proceeds of £3.4 million, which completed earlier this month. In FY12 our North American business recorded an operating loss of £41.1 million. We have also made progress simplifying other smaller parts of our business by disposing of our 50% share in Thomas Cook Personal Finance to our joint venture partner Barclays Bank plc and our three standalone foreign exchange bureaux in London to International Currency Exchange plc on 1 May 2013.

Hotel concepts, new products and online innovation

Our cost reductions, organisational efficiencies and disposals are not the only plans that we have in place to transform our business.

In March we set out a new strategy for profitable growth that includes expanding our successful hotel concepts, building a portfolio of new products and services, creating a single customer gateway, and supporting execution through our strong brand and technology.

We expect that approximately two thirds of our plan to grow sales by 3.5% per annum on average between FY13 and FY15 will come from product related initiatives.

At Thomas Cook, the concept hotel provides customers with a controlled and consistent experience based on a defined list of features that meets their needs. In the future, we expect all of our concept hotels to be exclusive, meaning that we will have access to 100% of the hotel's capacity.

While we are in the early stages of deploying concept hotels across the Group, we expect this to gather momentum. In March we announced that we had 66 concept hotels in FY11/12. These now total 93 as we have rolled out our Smartline concept and opened newly converted Sunprime hotels in Spain and Greece. Our existing concept hotels on average earn higher gross margins than our other hotels and attract more early and repeat bookings. We feel that this product development offers a significant opportunity for future profitable growth as we plan on an indicative basis to extend it to more than 250 hotels serving about two million customers across the Group by FY17.

We are also developing our winter sun and city break offers. Specifically, we found that 77% of our Sun & Beach customers who took city breaks last year booked with another provider. In response to this we are launching marketing campaigns to increase awareness and have introduced targeted promotions for customers returning from other types of holidays. We also plan to introduce city concept hotels, as part of the overall concept hotel growth programme.

One of the most important growth areas for our business is the web.

We announced in March that 34% of our business is transacted on the web. I am therefore pleased to report that this has already increased and we are seeing a very encouraging rise in the number of passengers booking online with Thomas Cook.

 

In addition, we are receiving increasing industry recognition of our innovation in digital. For example, our Neckermann brand recently received the award for Best in Travel in the Netherlands as well as the Best Travel Web in Belgium's Webshop Awards. In Sweden, our Ving brand won the prestigious Silver Egg Award for its advertisement. In the UK we have been shortlisted for Best Online Advertisement/Campaign in the Travel Marketing Awards and also shortlisted in the Affiliate Marketing Category for the Revolution Awards. In addition, our new mobile site was recognised in Paul Richer's blog for World Travel Market as a model of good design.

 

Building on these strong digital credentials, we have launched a new Thomas Cook Listening Lab with a specially trained social media listening team to learn from customers' social sentiment, improve marketing strategies, and build stronger customer relations.

 

Following the announcement of our new Digital Advisory Board on 1 March with the mandate to develop strategic digital innovations across the Group, we are launching a partnership deal with Silicon Valley based Triporati. Triporati is a travel site providing expert advice that will offer our customers personalised recommendations for their holiday destinations based on their individual travel profile.

In March we presented the results of one of the most comprehensive surveys of travellers, with an in-depth analysis of the attitudes of almost 18,000 people across all our key source markets, giving us independent insight into travellers' needs. One of the important conclusions from the review was that half feel overwhelmed by the amount of information and choice when booking and two thirds want help in choosing a holiday. We believe Triporati will provide our customers with an online answer to these needs that is easy to use and will help them select their ideal holiday from a range of specifically targeted options.

With our growing team of entrepreneurial digital talent, further strengthened by the appointment of John Straw as Global Head of Web, Tomasz Smaczny in a new role as Chief Technology Officer and our new Digital Advisory Board, we have every confidence of realising our vision of having the highest share of bookings online for a major tour operator over the next five years.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Financial results and performance review

Group

 

 

£m unless otherwise stated

 

 

6 months to 31/03/13

 

6 months to 31/03/12

(as restated*)

 

Year on year change

Revenue

3,224.3

3,310.1

(85.8)

Gross profit

668.5

689.5

(21.0)

Overheads

(866.0)

(937.6)

71.6

Underlying loss from operations

(197.5)

(248.1)

50.6

Net finance charges

(78.7)

(67.1)

(11.6)

Underlying loss before tax

(275.6)

(313.9)

38.3

Separately disclosed items

(115.3)

(270.2)

154.9

Loss before tax

(390.9)

(584.1)

193.2

Underlying gross profit margin on a like for like basis (%)

20.7

19.6

1.1

 

£m

 

31 March 2013

 

31 March 2012

 

Year on year change

Net debt

(1,214.5)

(1,389.9)

(175.4)

Liquidity headroom

512.1

323.0

189.1

 

Basis of preparation

 

On 20 March 2013 the Group announced agreement to dispose of its North American business. The sale completed on 1 May. In accordance with IFRS5 the North American business has been classified as 'Discontinued Operations'. The HY12 results are restated on a consistent basis. 

Underlying EBIT

 

The continuing operations of the Group generated an underlying operating result for the first half of FY13 which was £50.6 million better than the corresponding period last year. This year on year improvement is influenced by a number of factors that impact on visibility of the 'like for like' trading performance. The most significant factors are:

 

£m

Reported EBIT improvement

50.6

Add:

FY12 India EBIT (sold H2 FY12)(i)

2.9

FY12 provision releases(ii)

26.0

Deduct:

Estimated impact of timing of Easter(iii)

(10.0)

Other discontinued operations(iv)

(7.8)

Impact of currency movement

(3.0)

Like for Like EBIT improvement

58.7

 

(i)

Underlying profit from operations attributable to Thomas Cook India which was disposed of in H2 FY12.

(ii)

Impact of provision releases in Northern Europe and Airlines Germany in the six months ended 31 March. 2012 where the underlying liability for aircraft related and other costs no longer exists

(iii)

Adjustment for the timing of the Easter holidays. In FY2013, part of the Easter holiday season fell in the first half of that financial year. In FY 2012, Easter predominantly fell in the second half of that financial year. The adjustment made to reflect the impact of timing of the Easter holidays has been undertaken by the management team in each of the Groups operating segments based on increased passenger volumes and margins experienced during the Easter holiday season.

(iv)

Net impact of the disposal/closure of individual businesses comprising Explorers Hotel, HCV, FX Bureaux and FY12 store closures.

 

The delivery of this comparable trading improvement has been achieved despite the £42 million impact of fuel price increases and has been driven by the combination of continued focus on capacity management to achieve a better balance with customer demand giving improved prices and margins and the previously announced UK turnaround plan and Group wide cost out initiatives.

 

The main drivers of the year on year improvement in underlying seasonal loss from operations were:

 

£m

H1 2012 Group underlying loss from operations

(248.1)

'Like for Like' adjustments (per table p11)

(8.1)

Increased fuel costs

(42.0)

Net impact of acquisitions and disposals

0.1

Cost out and profit improvement initiatives

47.0

Trading

48.0

Inflation, depreciation, exchange translation and other

5.6

H1 2013 Group underlying loss from operations

(197.5)

 

Revenue

 

As anticipated, focus on optimising returns by more closely managing our committed capacity to demand has resulted in reduced revenue in our tour operator businesses. Revenues for the six months to 31 March 2013 were £3,224.3 million (2012: £3,310.1 million), a reduction of 2.6% (1.6% at constant exchange rates) . Adjusting for the net effect of the exclusion of FY12 India revenue and the estimated increased H1 FY13 revenue arising from the inclusion of an element of the Easter period the adjusted revenue reduction is approximately 2.3% (1.9% at constant exchange rates).

 

Gross Margin

 

Gross profit of £668.5 million (2012: £689.5 million) represents a reported gross margin of 20.7% (2012: 20.8%). The year on year progression of gross margin on a like for like basis is 110 basis points which is influenced by a number of non-recurring trading items:

%

H1 2011/12 Group gross profit % - reported

20.8

Impact of disposals (Explorers Hotel, FX Bureaux, FY12 stores, HCV)(iv)

 

(0.7)

Net impact of provision releases(ii)

 

(0.3)

Contribution of India(i)

 

(0.5)

Other (estimated impact of timing of Easter)(iii)

 

0.3

H1 2011/12 Group gross profit % - adjusted for disposals and closures

19.6

Net improvement in gross profit % on like-for-like basis

1.1

H1 2012/13 Group gross profit %

20.7

 

(i)

Underlying profit from operations attributable to Thomas Cook India which was disposed of in H2 FY12.

(ii)

Impact of provision releases in Northern Europe and Airlines Germany in the six months ended 31 March. 2012 where the underlying liability for aircraft related and other costs no longer exists

(iii)

Adjustment for the timing of the Easter holidays. In FY2013, part of the Easter holiday season fell in the first half of that financial year. In FY 2012, Easter predominantly fell in the second half of that financial year. The adjustment made to reflect the impact of timing of the Easter holidays has been undertaken by the management team in each of the Groups operating segments based on increased passenger volumes and margins experienced during the Easter holiday season.

(iv)

Net impact of the disposal/closure of individual businesses comprising Explorers Hotel, HCV, FX Bureaux and FY12 store closures.

 

The increase in comparable trading gross margin is achieved after absorbing the impact of fuel price increases - which have reduced the improvement in gross margin percentage by a further 130 basis points.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Reported operating expenses were £866.0 million (2012: £937.6 million). Excluding the overhead reduction arising from the disposal of the India business the year on year reduction in overheads is £53.2 million representing a 5.7% reduction (5.3% at constant exchange rates).

 

The reduction in comparable operating expenses represents continued progress in the realisation of cost savings from the targets previously announced.

 

Separately disclosed items

 

Separately disclosed items consist of exceptional operating and finance items, IAS 39 fair value re-measurement, impairment of goodwill and the amortisation of business combination intangibles. These are costs or profits that have been recognised in the period which management believes are not the result of normal operating performance. They are therefore disclosed separately to give a more comparable view of the year-on-year underlying trading performance.

 

 

The table below summarises the separately disclosed items, which have been included in the interim accounts. Further details are provided in note 5 to the financial information in Appendix 1.

 

£m

Six months ended 31 March 2013

Six months ended 31 March 2012

Affecting profit from operations

Exceptional operating items

(98.0)

(62.1)

Impairment of operating intangibles

(3.5)

-

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement

(6.8)

1.4

Amortisation of business combination intangibles

(7.6)

(14.5)

(115.9)

(75.2)

Impairment of goodwill

-

(190.4)

(115.9)

(265.6)

Affecting net finance costs

Exceptional finance charges

(0.1)

(1.0)

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement

0.7

(3.6)

0.6

(4.6)

Total

(115.3)

(270.2)

 

Of these separately disclosed items £70.8 million will impact cash.

 

Exceptional operating items

 

Exceptional operating items were £98.0 million (2012: £62.1 million). The principal element of this charge was business reorganisation and restructuring costs of £79.7 million (principally in relation to the UK turnaround plan (£39.4 million), the UK airline restructuring plan (£5.1 million), group-wide restructuring costs (£19.0 million) and £10.9 million in relation to the termination of certain business process outsourcing contracts). The other elements of the charge comprised a £13.4 million provision resulting from an adverse third party sales tax judgement (under appeal) and a provision in respect of recent EC legislation.

 

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement

 

IAS 39 (as amended) requires the time value element of options used for hedging the Group's fuel and foreign currency exposure to be written off to the income statement as incurred. As this is purely a timing issue but can give rise to significant, unpredictable gains and losses in the income statement, management has decided to separately disclose the impact in the income statement to assist readers of the accounts in better understanding the underlying business development. For consistency, we also separately disclose the timing effect within net finance charges of marking to market the forward points on our foreign currency hedging. We have therefore separately disclosed a charge of £6.8 million in the operating result (2012: gain of £1.4 million) and a gain of £0.7 million in net finance costs (2012: loss of £3.6 million).

 

Impairment of goodwill and amortisation of business combination intangibles

 

During the period we incurred non-cash costs in respect of continuing operations of £7.6 million (2012: £14.5 million) in relation to the amortisation of business combination intangibles in relation to prior acquisitions. In the prior year goodwill in respect of the then West Europe segment totalling £94.4 million was impaired arising from poor trading results. Also in the prior year an impairment of £96.0 million was made in respect of India prior to its disposal. Due to improved business performance no impairments are made in the current year.

 

 

Net finance costs

 

Net finance costs (excluding separately disclosed items) for the six month period were £78.7 million (2012: £67.1 million) up £11.6 million mainly as a result of costs arising from the sale and leaseback of aircraft in 2012, increased bank borrowing costs and amortised arrangement fees from facilities put in place in May 2012.

 

Tax

 

Income tax on continuing operations is recognised based on management's best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial period, excluding the effect of adjustments to tax provisions made in respect of exceptional items, impairment of goodwill and amortisation of business combination intangibles. The estimated average tax rate used for the six months to 31 March 2013 is 49.1% (2012:51.0%). The effective tax rate is higher than the underlying rates in our major markets due to non-recognition of deferred tax assets in certain markets where the group has significant tax losses.

 

Loss per share

 

The underlying basic loss per share was 15.3 pence (2012: 16.4 pence). The basic loss per share was 31.9 pence (2012: 68.2 pence).

 

Borrowings and liquidity

 

Significant progress has been made in changing working capital management processes, from more disciplined cash collection processes to a transformational change in the management of procurement strategies. Process changes will deliver the identified £50 million of cash flow benefits in the current year and create a platform for further enhancements in the future leading to our targeted £150 million improvement in working capital by 2013.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

On 20 March 2013 the Group announced the disposal of its businesses comprising Thomas Cook North America ('TCNA') to Red Label Vacations Inc for 5.3 million Canadian Dollars. The sale completed on 1 May 2013. In accordance with IFRS 5 TCNA is treated as a Discontinued Operation Held for Sale in the Interim Accounts to 31 March 2013. The detailed trading results on TCNA are excluded from the Profit and Loss account with the post-tax impact result of TCNA reflected under 'Discontinued Operations'. The disposal of TCNA will generate a small profit in the full year accounts after taking into account the recycling of foreign exchange reserves in respect of TCNA amounting to £40 million. In accordance with IFRS we are not permitted to recognise the foreign exchange gain until completion. In the first half results we are writing the value of TCNA assets down to their recoverable amount (excluding foreign exchange reserves) within discontinued operations. The value of this write down will be recovered in the second half.

 

Cash Flow

£m

Six months ended 31 March 2013

Six months ended 31 March 2012

Year on year reduction / (increase)

Net cash outflow from underlying operating activities

(211.8)

(421.3)

209.5

Capital expenditure

(64.2)

(66.8)

2.6

Interest paid

(40.2)

(26.2)

(14.0)

Free cash flow (underlying)

(316.2)

(514.3)

198.1

Acquisitions/ disposals

(3.4)

56.6

(60.0)

Dividends paid

-

(32.7)

32.7

Exceptional items/ discontinued operations

(93.9)

(24.3)

(69.6)

Net cash outflow

(413.5)

(514.7)1

 

101.2

 

1 Excludes £4 million debt reduction arising from repayment of loan notes in FY12

The seasonal underlying free cash outflow from underlying operating activities has reduced by £198.1 million to £316.2 million. This reflects the improved operating performance for the first six months together with the benefit of improved working capital management initiatives and processes.

 

Within Exceptional items/ discontinued operations are exceptional cash items of £73.1 million comprising restructuring costs principally associated with the UK turnaround plan and costs associated with refinancing.

 

Net Debt

 

Net debt as at 31 March 2013 was £1,214.5 million (2012: £1,389.9 million), a reported year on year improvement of £175.4 million. The last business day of H1 FY13 was an Easter public holiday within many of our business segments. It is estimated that this resulted in the delay of outgoing payments of approximately £7.6 million into April. At constant exchange rates the improvement in reported net debt would be decreased by £11.8 million.

 

The Group's net debt at 31 March 2013 comprised £348.5 million of cash, of which £53.0 million was within assets held for sale, £1,332.8 million of borrowings and overdrafts and £230.2 million of obligations under finance leases. Available cash and headroom under the Group's committed borrowing facilities at 31 March 2013 was £512.1 million (2012: £323 million).

 

Hedging

The Group hedges its principal market risks - which are exposures to fluctuations in the sterling / euro and sterling / US dollar exchange rates and fuel price movements. The proportion of forthcoming requirements hedged are as noted below

Summer 13

Winter 13/14

Euro

90%

68%

US Dollar

88%

73%

Jet Fuel

96%

62%

 

Reconciliation of underlying EBIT on a like for like basis and underlying gross margin on a like for like basis with statutory results

EBIT

Gross margin %

6 months ended

6 months ended

31.3.13

31.3.12

Change

31.3.13

31.3.12

Change

£m

£m

£m

%

%

%

Reported

(313.0)

(513.7)

200.7

20.0

20.8

(0.8)

Separately disclosed items(v)

115.5

265.6

(150.1)

0.7

Underlying

(197.5)

(248.1)

50.6

20.7

20.8

(0.1)

FY12 provision releases(ii)

(26.0)

26.0

(0.3)

0.3

India FY12 disposal(i)

(2.9)

2.9

(0.5)

0.5

Other discontinued operations(iv)

7.8

(7.8)

(0.7)

0.7

Other(iii)

10.0

(10.0)

0.3

(0.3)

Currency impact

3.0

(3.0)

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

Like for like

(197.5)

(256.2)

58.7

20.7

19.6

1.1

(i)

Underlying profit from operations attributable to Thomas Cook India which was disposed of in H2 FY12.

(ii)

Impact of provision releases in Northern Europe and Airlines Germany in the six months ended 31 March. 2012 where the underlying liability for aircraft related and other costs no longer exists

(iii)

Adjustment for the timing of the Easter holidays. In FY2013, part of the Easter holiday season fell in the first half of that financial year. In FY 2012, Easter predominantly fell in the second half of that financial year. The adjustment made to reflect the impact of timing of the Easter holidays has been undertaken by the management team in each of the Groups operating segments based on increased passenger volumes and margins experienced during the Easter holiday season.

(iv)

Net impact of the disposal/closure of individual businesses comprising Explorers Hotel, HCV, FX Bureaux and FY12 store closures.

(v)

Items that are disclosed separately in order to reflect the underlying operating performance of the business in the current year. See Financial Report for details

 

SEGMENTAL SUMMARY

Segmental analysis for the three months to 31 March 2013 and the six months to 31 March 2013 with prior year comparators.

Unaudited three months to 31 March 2013

UK

Cont-inental

Europe

(excl. France)

France

Cont-inental

Europe

(total)

Airlines

Germany

Northern

Europe

Corp

-orate

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Revenue

Segment total

410.9

540.4

79.1

619.5

272.7

325.2

-

1,628.3

Internal sales

(15.4)

(2.8)

(0.4)

(3.2)

(55.0)

(1.2)

-

(74.8)

External revenue

395.5

537.6

78.7

616.3

217.7

324.0

-

1,553.5

Underlying gross profit

94.9

67.3

16.6

83.9

62.0

64.6

(2.1)

303.3

Gross profit %

23.1%

12.5%

21.0%

13.5%

22.7%

19.9%

n/a

19.5%

Operating expenses

(174.5)

(99.8)

(24.8)

(124.6)

(75.7)

(57.6)

(2.6)

(435.0)

Underlying profit/(loss) from operations

(79.6)

(32.5)

(8.2)

(40.7)

(13.7)

7.0

(4.7)

(131.7)

 

 

Unaudited three months to 31 March 2012

UK

(excl.

India)

Cont-inental

Europe

(excl. France)

France

Cont-inental

Europe

(total)

Airlines

Germany

Northern

Europe

Corp

-orate

Total

(excl.

India)

India

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Revenue

Segment total

449.3

510.3

77.0

587.3

236.1

306.8

-

1,579.5

10.8

1,590.3

Internal sales

(13.9)

(3.7)

(0.4)

(4.1)

(46.3)

(1.5)

-

(65.8)

-

(65.8)

External revenue

435.4

506.6

76.6

583.2

189.8

305.3

-

1,513.7

10.8

1,524.5

Underlying gross profit

102.9

68.4

16.2

84.6

53.5

61.2

0.7

302.9

10.8

313.7

Gross profit %

22.9%

13.4%

21.0%

14.4%

22.7%

19.9%

n/a

20.0%

100.0%

20.6%

Operating expenses

(200.9)

(105.2)

(26.9)

(132.1)

(69.3)

(54.1)

(5.9)

(462.3)

(9.8)

(472.1)

Underlying profit/(loss) from operations

(98.0)

(36.8)

(10.7)

(47.5)

(15.8)

7.1

(5.2)

(159.4)

1.0

(158.4)

 

 

Unaudited six months to 31 March 2013

UK

Cont-inental

Europe

(excl. France)

France

Cont-inental

Europe

(total)

Airlines

Germany

Northern

Europe

Corp

-orate

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Revenue

Segment total

906.7

1,154.2

151.3

1,305.5

571.6

602.3

-

3,386.1

Internal sales

(27.6)

(6.0)

(0.8)

(6.8)

(124.9)

(2.5)

-

(161.8)

External revenue

879.1

1,148.2

150.5

1,298.7

446.7

599.8

-

3,224.3

Underlying gross profit

208.3

147.4

31.8

179.2

150.8

134.5

(4.3)

668.5

Gross profit %

23.0%

12.8%

21.0%

13.7%

26.4%

22.3%

n/a

20.7%

Operating expenses

(355.3)

(192.2)

(49.3)

(241.5)

(154.0)

(108.2)

(7.0)

(866.0)

Underlying profit/(loss) from operations

(147.0)

(44.8)

(17.5)

(62.3)

(3.2)

26.3

(11.3)

(197.5)

 

Unaudited six months to 31 March 2012

UK

(excl.

India)

Cont-inental

Europe

(excl. France)

France

Cont-inental

Europe

(total)

Airlines

Germany

Northern

Europe

Corp

-orate

Total

(excl.

India)

India

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Revenue

Segment total

995.6

1,188.4

161.0

1,349.4

506.4

589.4

-

3,440.8

21.3

3,462.1

Internal sales

(23.8)

(8.5)

(1.0)

(9.5)

(115.8)

(2.9)

-

(152.0)

-

(152.0)

External revenue

971.8

1,179.9

160.0

1,339.9

390.6

586.5

-

3,288.8

21.3

3,310.1

Underlying gross profit

226.1

147.0

31.3

178.3

133.1

129.8

0.9

668.2

21.3

689.5

Gross profit %

22.7%

12.4%

19.4%

13.2%

26.3%

22.0%

n/a

20.3%

100.0%

20.8%

Operating expenses

(402.6)

(211.4)

(53.3)

(264.7)

(136.1)

(104.8)

(11.0)

(919.2)

(18.4)

(937.6)

Underlying profit/(loss) from operations

(176.5)

(64.4)

(22.0)

(86.4)

(3.0)

25.0

(10.1)

(251.0)

2.9

(248.1)

 

 

Segmental performance review

Segmental performance presented here is based on underlying financial performance before separately disclosed items and the segmental narrative is provided on this underlying basis.

UK

Six months ended

31 March 2013

 

Six months ended

31 March 2012

(excl. India)

Change

Financial

(£million unless otherwise stated)

External revenue

879.1

971.8

-9.5%

Internal revenue

27.6

23.8

Segment revenue

906.7

995.6

-8.9%

Underlying gross profit

208.3

226.1

-7.9%

Underlying gross profit %

23.0%

22.7%

+1.3%

Operating expenses

355.3

402.6

Underlying loss from operations *

(147.0)

(176.5)

+16.7%

Underlying operating profit margin % **

(16.7)%

(18.2)%

+8.2%

Non-financial

Mass market risk

Passengers †

-14.3%

Capacity ††

-16.0%

Average selling price #

+11.2%

Load factor †††

+1.9%

Brochure mix ##

+2.4%

Controlled distribution ‡‡

85.9%

82.6%

+4.0%

See Appendix 2 for key.

 

The focus on capacity management to drive improved gross margins has continued in the UK business with capacity reduced by 16.0% compared to the prior year. Passenger reductions were less than the planned cut in capacity which resulted in improved load factors. Average selling prices increased as a result of improved yield management, recovery of increased input costs and due to a higher proportion of the programme being long haul destinations. The success of these actions and the effect of cost reduction measures such as store closures, retail synergies and fleet reduction drove an improvement in the seasonal underlying loss from operations of £29.5 million.

Underlying gross profit reduced by £17.8 million as a result of the reduction in volume but the like for like gross profit percentage increased to 23.0%, despite an adverse impact from higher fuel prices of approximately £20 million. The reported gross profit percentage shows a small improvement but when the impact of business disposals and loss making retail store closures (which benefit underlying profit from operations through reduced overheads) are taken into account, the UK underlying gross profit percentage has increased by 110 basis points compared to the prior year, on a like for like basis.

%

H1 FY12 UK gross profit % - reported

22.7

Impact of disposal of Explorers Hotel and airport foreign exchange bureaux

(0.4)

Impact of loss making store closures

(0.4)

H1 FY12 UK gross profit % - adjusted for disposals and closures

21.9

Net improvement in gross profit % on like-for-like basis

1.1

H1 FY13 UK gross profit %

23.0

 

The Group transformation programme is particularly well established in the UK following the commencement of their turnaround plan in 2011. Following the delivery of £60m of benefits in FY12, the UK remains on track to deliver an additional £60 million of further benefits during the current year. As part of this, the UK overheads were reduced by £47.3 million compared to the prior year as a result of the restructuring actions already undertaken.

Also included in the UK segment for reporting purposes is the Group's Egyptian business, which reported underlying profit from operations in line with the prior period. The Group's Indian business was also included in this segment in the prior period. Thomas Cook India was sold in August 2012, reducing the net debt of the Group by £80 million.

 

Six months ended

31 March 2013

Six months ended

31 March 2012

 

Underlying loss from operations *

£million

£million

UK & Ireland

(147.4)

(176.9)

Egypt

0.4

0.4

UK segment (excl. India)

(147.0)

(176.5)

India

-

2.9

(147.0)

(173.6)

 

Continental Europe

 

 

Six months ended

31 March 2013

 

Six months ended

31 March 2012

(restated)

Change

Financial

(£million unless otherwise stated)

External revenue

1,298.7

1,339.9

-3.1%

Internal revenue

6.8

9.5

Segment revenue

1,305.5

1,349.4

-3.3%

Underlying gross profit

179.2

178.3

+0.5%

Underlying gross profit %

13.7%

13.2%

+3.8%

Operating expenses

241.5

264.7

Underlying loss from operations *

(62.3)

(86.4)

+27.9%

Underlying operating profit margin % **

(4.8)%

(6.4)%

+25.0%

Non-financial

Mass market

Passengers †

-4.1%

Flight inclusive

-4.9%

Non-flight inclusive

-2.9%

Average selling price #

+4.1%

Controlled distribution ‡‡

33.8%

34.7%

-2.6%

See Appendix 2 for key.

At 31 March 2013, the segment includes the West Europe businesses in Belgium, the Netherlands and France and the comparatives have been restated to reflect this.

Actions to improve capacity management by reducing committed capacity for the winter season whilst maintaining flexibility to add capacity in response to identified demand have continued successfully across the Continental Europe businesses. Despite the consequent reduction in revenue of 1.1% in constant currency, gross profit has been maintained in sterling terms and increased 2.7% in constant currency, with the gross profit percentage improving by 50 basis points, despite the disposal of HCV, a relatively high gross margin business. The seasonal underlying loss from operations has reduced by £24.1 million, or 26.9% in constant currency.

The improvement on the prior year has been driven by strong performances in the Belgian, German and French businesses but improved operating results have been delivered across the segment. In Russia, actions continue to improve the performance of that business through increased efficiency and a strategy to encourage earlier bookings. Operating expenses for the period were reduced by more than £10m, excluding the impact of disposal of HCV in the prior year.

Six months ended

31 March 2013

Six months ended

31 March 2012

 

Underlying loss from operations *

£million

£million

Germany

(2.4)

(4.6)

Belgium

(25.0)

(36.2)

Netherlands

(5.9)

(9.3)

France

(17.5)

(22.0)

East Europe

(2.9)

(4.8)

Russia

(8.6)

(9.5)

(62.3)

(86.4)

 

As previously announced, following a review of the options for our French operations we have decided to retain the business within the Group and implement a specific transformation programme for France to improve performance. The business will now come under the direct responsibility of our Continental European segment with Reto Wilhelm, Managing Director West and East, taking overall responsibility for the business.

Airlines Germany

 

 

 

Six months ended

31 March 2013

Six months ended

31 March 2012

Change

Financial

(£million unless otherwise stated)

External revenue

446.7

390.6

+14.4%

Internal revenue

124.9

115.8

+7.9%

Segment revenue

571.6

506.4

+12.9%

Underlying gross profit

150.8

133.1

+13.3%

Underlying gross profit %

26.4%

26.3%

+0.4%

Operating expenses

154.0

136.1

Underlying loss from operations *

(3.2)

(3.0)

-6.7%

Underlying operating profit margin % **

(0.6)%

(0.6)%

-

Non-financial

Sold seats ‡‡‡

Thomas Cook tour operators

+6.0%

3rd party tour operators

-5.1%

External seat only

+6.1%

Total sold seats

+2.8%

Sold seats ‡‡‡

Short & medium haul

-1.7%

Long haul

+14.5%

Total sold seats

+2.8%

Capacity ††

+6.4%

Yield ###

+12.9%

Seat load factor †††

+0.6%

See Appendix 2 for key.

Following an expansion of the airline's long haul programme and increased utilisation of the fleet over the winter period, revenue grew to £571.6 million, a 15.4% increase at constant currency. Underlying gross profit increased to £150.8 million, representing a gross profit percentage of 26.4%, slightly higher than the prior year, despite an adverse fuel price impact of approximately £13 million and an adverse FX impact of approximately £7 million.

Overhead costs rose by £17.9 million, 15.6% on a constant currency basis, against a comparator that benefited from around £20 million of cost accrual and provision releases that were no longer required. Underlying operating result was in line with the prior year at (0.6)% of segment revenue, an underlying loss from operations of £3.2 million.

 Northern Europe

 

 

Six months ended

31 March 2013

Six months ended

31 March 2012

Change

Financial

(£million unless otherwise stated)

External revenue

599.8

586.5

+2.3%

Internal revenue

2.5

2.9

Segment revenue

602.3

589.4

+2.2%

Underlying gross profit

134.5

129.8

+3.6%

Underlying gross profit %

22.3%

22.0%

+1.4%

Operating expenses

108.2

104.8

Underlying profit from operations *

26.3

25.0

+5.2%

Underlying operating profit margin % **

4.4%

4.3%

+2.3%

Non-financial

Mass market risk

Passengers †

-5.2%

Capacity ††

-5.1%

Average selling price #

+7.2%

Load factor †††

-0.1%

Brochure mix ##

+6.6%

Controlled distribution ‡‡

87.4%

85.9%

+1.7%

See Appendix 2 for key.

Our Northern European businesses delivered another very strong performance with underlying gross profit percentage increasing to 22.3%, 170 basis points ahead of the prior year after taking into account the 140 point impact of the release of provisions where the underlying liability for aircraft related and other costs no longer exists. On a similar basis underlying operating margin improved to 4.4%, 160 basis points ahead of the prior year.

To maintain margins and match supply with consumer demand, capacity for the period was reduced by 5.1%. Following strong trading in Summer 2012, demand was maintained into the winter period and selling prices were increased by 7.2% delivering revenue for the six months of £599.8 million, 0.5% below the prior period on a constant currency basis. Gross profit improved to £134.5 million, 1.0% higher on a constant currency basis.

Overhead costs were controlled, rising 0.5% in constant currency terms. Underlying operating profit improved to £26.3 million, 3.2% up on a constant currency basis.

Controlled distribution grew to 87.4% of departed passengers for the period and within that, internet distribution grew to 66.3%, demonstrating the strength of Northern Europe's online distribution channels.

Corporate

 

 

Financial (£million)

Six months ended

31 March 2013

Six months ended

31 March 2012

Change

Underlying loss from operations *

(11.3)

(10.1)

-11.9%

See Appendix 2 for key.

 

The Corporate segment principally contains central personnel costs and saw an increase of £1.2 million in these costs as central functions were strengthened to drive the changes required in the Group.

PRINCIPAL RISKS & UNCERTAINTIES

Management have undertaken a broader review of the principal risks and uncertainties affecting the business activities of the Group. The outcome of this review has not identified new risks for the Group or changes to the Group's control environment but has presented management with an opportunity to enhance its existing reporting of risks and uncertainties from that previously set out on pages 18 - 19, and more fully described throughout the Directors' Report, of the Annual Report & Accounts for the year ended 30 September 2012, a copy of which is available on the Group's corporate website, www.thomascookgroup.com.

The principal risks are listed below:

·; Threat of downturn in demand due to adverse economic factors

·; Failure to implement strategic initiatives resulting in projected cost savings and growth opportunities not being realised

·; Recruitment, development or retention of talented people

·; Political instability leading to security concerns in key destinations

·; Liquidity to meet operational needs of the business

·; Volatility of jet fuel prices impacting the Group's operating costs

·; Failure to introduce and expand mix of products and services that meet customer demand

·; Decline in demand for core products and services due to increased competition or changes in consumer behaviour

·; Disruption in availability of critical IT systems or failure to successfully implement IT development work

·; Damage to the Group's reputation and brands leading to a loss in consumer confidence

·; Performance failure by outsource partners or third party suppliers leading to disruption of critical business operations

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE

This announcement is not an offer of securities for sale in the United States or any other jurisdiction. No securities will be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration, and any public offering of securities to be made in the United States would be made only by means of a prospectus, which would contain detailed information about the Company and its management as well as the Company's financial statements. However, Thomas Cook Group plc has no intention to register any securities for purposes of a public offering in the United States.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This announcement contains ''forward-looking statements'' that are based on estimates and assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact or statements in the present tense, and can be identified by words such as "targets", "aims", "aspires", "assumes" ''believes'', ''estimates'', ''anticipates'', ''expects'', ''intends'', "hopes", ''may'', ''would'', ''should'', "could", ''will'', ''plans'', ''predicts'' and ''potential'', as well as the negatives of these terms and other words of similar meaning. The forward-looking statements in this announcement are made based upon the Company's estimates, expectations and beliefs concerning future events affecting the Group and subject to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions regarding the Group's present and future business strategies and the environment in which it will operate, which may prove not to be accurate. The Company cautions that these forward-looking statements are not guarantees and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements. Undue reliance should, therefore, not be placed on such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements contained in this announcement apply only as at the date of this announcement and are not intended to give any assurance as to future results. The Company will update this announcement as required by applicable law, including the Prospectus Rules, the Listing Rules, the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, London Stock Exchange and any other applicable law or regulations, but otherwise expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

 

Appendix 1 - Condensed consolidated interim financial statements Group Income Statement

Unaudited

Unaudited

Six months ended 31 March 2013

Six months ended 31 March 2012

(restated)

Underlying results

Separately disclosed items

 (note 5)

Total

Underlying results

Separately disclosed items

 (note 5)

Total

notes

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Continuing Operations

Revenue

4

3,224.3

-

3,224.3

3,310.1

-

3,310.1

Cost of providing tourism services

(2,555.8)

(22.8)

(2,578.6)

(2,620.6)

0.7

(2,619.9)

Gross profit

668.5

(22.8)

645.7

689.5

0.7

690.2

Personnel expenses

(481.3)

(29.6)

(510.9)

(521.8)

(22.5)

(544.3)

Depreciation and amortisation

(78.7)

(2.2)

(80.9)

(83.7)

(0.1)

(83.8)

Net operating expenses

(306.0)

(48.9)

(354.9)

(332.1)

(33.5)

(365.6)

Loss on disposal of assets

-

(4.4)

(4.4)

-

(5.3)

(5.3)

Impairment of goodwill and amortisation of business combination intangibles

5

-

(7.6)

(7.6)

-

(204.9)

(204.9)

Loss from operations

4

(197.5)

(115.5)

(313.0)

(248.1)

(265.6)

(513.7)

Share of results of associates and joint venture

0.6

-

0.6

1.0

-

1.0

Loss on disposal of joint venture

5, 12

-

(0.4)

(0.4)

-

-

-

Net investment income

-

-

-

0.3

-

0.3

Finance income

6

22.5

-

22.5

23.9

-

23.9

Finance costs

6

(101.2)

0.6

(100.6)

(91.0)

(4.6)

(95.6)

Loss before tax

(275.6)

(115.3)

(390.9)

(313.9)

(270.2)

(584.1)

Tax

7

123.6

107.9

Loss for the period from continuing operations

(267.3)

(476.2)

Discontinued Operations

Loss for the period from discontinued operations

11

(41.4)

(128.8)

Loss for the period

(308.7)

(605.0)

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

(285.6)

(594.3)

Non-controlling interests

(23.1)

(10.7)

(308.7)

(605.0)

Basic and diluted loss per share (pence)

8

 

Continuing operations

 

 

(27.3)

(53.4)

Discontinued operations

(4.6)

(14.8)

Total

(31.9)

(68.2)

 

The notes on pages 31 to 47 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

 

 

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

Unaudited

Unaudited

Six months ended

Six months ended

31/03/13

31/03/12

notes

£m

£m

Loss for the period

(308.7)

(605.0)

Other comprehensive income and expense

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension schemes

18

24.4

(46.7)

Tax on actuarial gains/(losses)

(4.7)

9.4

19.7

(37.3)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Foreign exchange translation gains/(losses)

60.7

(24.0)

Fair value gains and losses

Gains/(losses) deferred for the period

34.1

(57.8)

Tax on gains/(losses) deferred for the period

(4.3)

17.0

Losses transferred to the income statement

10.5

50.2

Tax on losses transferred to the income statement

(1.3)

(14.0)

Total comprehensive expense for the period

(189.3)

(670.9)

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

(166.2)

(660.2)

Non-controlling interests

(23.1)

(10.7)

Total comprehensive expense for the period

(189.3)

(670.9)

 

The notes on pages 31 to 47 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

Group Cash Flow Statement

Unaudited

Unaudited

Six months ended

Six months ended

31/03/13

31/03/12

notes

£m

£m

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash generated by operations

(281.1)

(428.1)

Income taxes paid

(19.7)

(21.0)

Net cash outflow from operating activities

15

(300.8)

(449.1)

Investing activities

Proceeds on disposal of subsidiaries

-

6.9

Proceeds on disposal of joint venture

12

0.2

-

Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment

1.9

27.1

Purchase of subsidiaries (net of cash acquired)

12

(5.5)

32.8

Purchase of tangible assets

(47.1)

(50.1)

Purchase of intangible assets

(19.5)

(19.3)

Movement on non-current financial assets

(1.0)

0.4

Additional loan investment

(0.1)

-

Movement on short-term securities

0.1

0.3

Net cash used in investing activities

(71.0)

(1.9)

Financing activities

Interest paid

(43.7)

(30.7)

Dividends paid

9

-

(32.7)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

-

(0.3)

Draw down of borrowings

732.1

817.4

Repayment of borrowings

(447.6)

(122.8)

Payment of facility set-up fees

(0.6)

(14.9)

Proceeds on the issue of ordinary shares

2.0

-

Repayment of finance lease obligations

16

(18.0)

(6.3)

Net cash from financing activities

224.2

609.7

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

(147.6)

158.7

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

453.5

341.7

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

31.3

(5.4)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

337.2

495.0

Liquid assets

16

348.5

517.7

Bank overdrafts

16

(11.3)

(22.7)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

337.2

495.0

Cash and cash equivalents are presented in the balance sheet as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

295.5

476.8

Assets held for sale

11

53.0

40.9

Short term borrowings

(11.3)

(16.7)

Liabilities classified as held for sale

-

(6.0)

337.2

495.0

 

The notes on pages 31 to 47 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

Group Balance Sheet

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited

as at

as at

as at

31/03/13

31/03/12

30/09/12

notes

£m

£m

£m

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

10

3,231.6

3,233.6

3,158.9

Property, plant & equipment

Aircraft and aircraft spares

10

604.2

614.2

599.6

Other

10

219.8

251.2

241.2

Investment in associates and joint venture

14.3

22.3

14.2

Other investments

12.4

13.3

11.4

Deferred tax assets

322.9

404.0

204.7

Tax assets

17.6

4.9

5.6

Trade and other receivables

152.5

129.6

146.8

Derivative financial instruments

1.5

-

0.2

4,576.8

4,673.1

4,382.6

Current assets

Inventories

33.9

36.7

30.5

Tax assets

7.3

69.4

50.1

Trade and other receivables

1,092.2

1,414.4

944.1

Derivative financial instruments

54.9

79.2

39.2

Cash and cash equivalents

16

295.5

476.8

460.3

1,483.8

2,076.5

1,524.2

Assets classified as held for sale

11

126.5

233.6

-

Total assets

6,187.1

6,983.2

5,906.8

Current liabilities

Retirement benefit obligations

18

(3.2)

(6.4)

(6.8)

Trade and other payables

(1,509.7)

(1,653.1)

(2,008.5)

Borrowings

13/16

(58.7)

(95.6)

(37.8)

Obligations under finance leases

16

(36.4)

(17.9)

(32.6)

Tax liabilities

(43.9)

(103.6)

(90.4)

Revenue received in advance

(1,721.9)

(1,751.6)

(1,094.1)

Short-term provisions

14

(240.5)

(163.1)

(201.5)

Derivative financial instruments

(35.2)

(54.9)

(68.4)

(3,649.5)

(3,846.2)

(3,540.1)

Liabilities classified as held for sale

11

(123.1)

(107.8)

-

Non-current liabilities

Retirement benefit obligations

18

(311.4)

(359.9)

(324.0)

Trade and other payables

(93.0)

(104.5)

(95.4)

Long-term borrowings

13/16

(1,274.1)

(1,695.7)

(977.6)

Obligations under finance leases

16

(193.8)

(53.7)

(200.6)

Non-current tax liabilities

(1.0)

(0.6)

(1.0)

Revenue received in advance

-

(2.3)

(2.5)

Deferred tax liabilities

(80.5)

(119.1)

(89.7)

Long-term provisions

14

(180.9)

(197.2)

(214.3)

Derivative financial instruments

(3.9)

(3.6)

(3.7)

(2,138.6)

(2,536.6)

(1,908.8)

Total liabilities

(5,911.2)

(6,490.6)

(5,448.9)

Net assets

275.9

492.6

457.9

Equity

Called-up share capital

62.0

59.2

60.0

Share premium account

29.2

29.2

29.2

Merger reserve

1,546.5

1,617.8

1,546.5

Hedging and translation reserves

325.4

288.3

225.7

Capital redemption reserve

8.5

8.5

8.5

Retained earnings deficit

(1,712.0)

(1,558.8)

(1,450.0)

Investment in own shares

(13.4)

(13.4)

(13.4)

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

246.2

430.8

406.5

Non-controlling interests

29.7

61.8

51.4

Total equity

275.9

492.6

457.9

The notes on pages 31 to 47 form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial information.

Group Statement of Changes in Equity

The unaudited movements in equity for the six months ended 31 March 2013 were as follows:

 

Share

Attributable

capital

Translation

Retained

to equity

Non-

& share

Other

& Hedging

earnings/

holders of

controlling

premium

reserves

reserve

(deficit)

the parent

interests

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Opening balance at

1 October 2012

89.2

1,541.6

225.7

(1,450.0)

406.5

51.4

457.9

Loss for the period

-

-

-

(285.6)

(285.6)

(23.1)

(308.7)

Other comprehensive income/(expense):

Foreign exchange translation gains

-

-

60.7

-

60.7

-

60.7

Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension schemes (net of tax)

-

-

-

19.7

19.7

-

19.7

Fair value gains and losses:

Gains deferred for the period

(net of tax)

-

-

29.8

-

29.8

-

29.8

Losses transferred to the income statement (net of tax)

-

-

9.2

-

9.2

-

9.2

Total comprehensive income/ (expense) for the period

-

-

99.7

(265.9)

(166.2)

(23.1)

(189.3)

Equity credit in respect of share- based payments

-

-

-

3.9

3.9

-

3.9

Issue of shares

2.0

-

-

-

2.0

-

2.0

Exchange difference on

non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

1.4

1.4

At 31 March 2013

91.2

1,541.6

325.4

(1,712.0)

246.2

29.7

275.9

 

The unaudited movements in equity for the six months ended 31 March 2012 were as follows:

 

Share

Attributable

capital

Hedging &

Retained

to equity

Non-

& share

Other

Translation

earnings/

holders of

controlling

premium

reserves

reserve

(deficit)

the parent

interests

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Opening balance at

1 October 2011

88.4

1,613.0

316.9

(871.4)

1,146.9

36.3

1,183.2

Loss for the period

-

-

-

(594.3)

(594.3)

(10.7)

(605.0)

Other comprehensive income/(expense):

Foreign exchange translation losses

-

-

(24.0)

-

(24.0)

-

(24.0)

Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension schemes (net of tax)

-

-

-

(37.3)

(37.3)

-

(37.3)

Fair value gains and losses:

Losses deferred for the period

(net of tax)

-

-

(40.8)

-

(40.8)

-

(40.8)

Losses transferred to the income statement (net of tax)

-

-

36.2

-

36.2

-

36.2

Total comprehensive expense for the period

-

-

(28.6)

(631.6)

(660.2)

(10.7)

(670.9)

Equity credit in respect of

share-based payments

-

-

-

1.1

1.1

-

1.1

Purchase of own shares

-

(0.1)

-

-

(0.1)

-

(0.1)

Acquisition of Co-op

-

-

-

(56.9)

(56.9)

36.8

(20.1)

Exchange difference on non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

(0.6)

(0.6)

At 31 March 2012

88.4

1,612.9

288.3

(1,558.8)

430.8

61.8

492.6

 

Notes to the Financial Information

 

 

1. General information and basis of preparation

 

Thomas Cook Group plc is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006 and listed on the London Stock Exchange. The address of the registered office is 6th Floor South, Brettenham House, Lancaster Place, London, WC2E 7EN. The principal activities of the Group are discussed in the interim management report on pages 1 to 25.

 

This condensed consolidated interim financial information was approved for issue on 15 May 2013.

 

This condensed consolidated interim financial information does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2012 were approved by the Board of Directors on 27 November 2012 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified, did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain any statement under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.

 

This condensed consolidated interim financial information has been reviewed, not audited.

 

 

2. Basis of preparation

 

This condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended 31 March 2013 has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and with IAS 34 "Interim financial reporting" as adopted by the European Union. The half-yearly condensed consolidated financial report should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2012, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.

 

Comparative amounts have been restated to include North America within discontinued operations. In addition, following changes in management responsibilities, the former West Europe and Central Europe segments have been combined into one segment, Continental Europe. The comparative segmental information for the six months ended 31 March 2012 has been restated.

 

After making appropriate enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated financial information.

 

 

3. Accounting Policies

 

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2012, as described in those annual financial statements, except for the new or amended standards and interpretations adopted in the current period and other changes noted below.

 

Adoption of new or amended standards and interpretations in the current period

 

In the current period, the following new or amended standards and interpretations have been adopted. Their adoption has not had a significant impact on the amounts reported or the disclosure and presentation in these interim financial statements, but may impact the accounting or the disclosure and presentation for future transactions and arrangements.

 

IAS 1 Amendment

"Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income" is effective for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 July 2012. The amendment requires disclosure of items that may be reclassified to profit or loss and items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss.

 

 

New or amended standards and interpretations in issue but not yet effective

 

The following new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations that are expected to apply to the Group, which have not been applied in these financial statements, were in issue, but are not yet effective:

 

IFRS 9

"Financial Instruments" is effective for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2015, subject to EU endorsement. The standard will eventually replace IAS 39 but currently only details the requirements for recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities.

 

IFRS 10

"Consolidated financial statements" is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. This standard builds on existing principles by identifying the concept of control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be included within consolidated financial statements.

 

3. Accounting policies (continued)

 

 

IFRS 11

"Joint arrangements" is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. This standard provides for a more realistic reflection of joint arrangements by focusing on the rights and obligations of the arrangement, rather than its legal form.

IFRS 12

"Disclosure of interests in other entities" is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. This standard includes the disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including joint arrangements, associates, special purpose vehicles and other off balance sheet vehicles.

IFRS 13

"Fair value measurement" is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. This standard applies to IFRSs that require or permit fair value measurements or disclosures and provides a single IFRS framework for measuring fair value and requires disclosures about fair value measurement.

IAS 19 (revised 2011, IAS 19R)

"Employee benefits" is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 with retrospective application in line with IAS 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors". The most significant change that will impact the Group is that both the expected returns on pension plan assets (currently based on expected returns) and the finance charge (currently based on the unwinding of the discount rate on scheme liabilities) will be replaced with a single net interest expense or income, calculated by applying the discount rate used in determining the present value of scheme liabilities to the net defined benefit asset or liability.

IAS 27 (revised)

"Separate financial statements" is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. This standard includes the provisions on separate financial statements that are left after the control provisions of IAS 27 have been included in the new IFRS 10.

IAS 28 (revised)

"Investments in associates and joint ventures" is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. This standard includes the requirements for joint ventures, as well as associates, to be equity accounted following the issue of IFRS 11.

IAS 32

"Offsetting financial assets and liabilities" is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014, and provides clarification on the application of offsetting rules.

 

Management is currently assessing the impact of adopting these new or amended standards and interpretations.

 

4. Segmental information

 

For management purposes, the ongoing Group is currently organised into four geographic operating divisions: UK, Continental Europe, Northern Europe and Airlines Germany. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information. Certain residual businesses and corporate functions are not allocated to these divisions and are shown separately as Corporate.

 

During the six months to 31 March 2013, the sale of the businesses in North America was announced and consequently its results are reported as discontinued operations. In addition, following changes in management structure, the Belgian, French and the Netherlands businesses have been transferred from the former West segment to the Central Europe segment which has been renamed as Continental Europe. The prior year segmental analysis has been restated to reflect the current segmental reporting of continuing operations.

 

The reportable segments are consistent with the presentation of information to the Group Chief Executive (chief operating decision maker) for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of performance.

 

The primary business of all these operating divisions is the provision of leisure travel services and, accordingly, no separate secondary segmental information is provided.

 

4. Segmental information (continued)

 

Segmental information for these divisions is presented below.

 

Unaudited six months ended 31 March 2013

 

 

 

Continental

 

Northern

 

Airlines

UK

Europe

Europe

Germany

Corporate

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Continuing operations

Revenue

Segment sales

906.7

1,305.5

602.3

571.6

-

3,386.1

Inter-segment sales

(27.6)

(6.8)

(2.5)

(124.9)

-

(161.8)

Total revenue

879.1

1,298.7

599.8

446.7

-

3,224.3

Revenue by product

Mainstream

2,371.7

Independent

988.5

Financial services

25.9

Inter-segment sales

(161.8)

Total revenue

3,224.3

Result

Underlying (loss)/profit from operations

(147.0)

(62.3)

26.3

(3.2)

(11.3)

(197.5)

Exceptional operating items

(75.4)

(6.4)

-

(0.2)

(19.1)

(101.1)

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement

(2.6)

(0.3)

-

(3.9)

-

(6.8)

Impairment of goodwill and amortisation of business combination intangibles

(4.9)

(2.6)

(0.1)

-

-

(7.6)

Segment result

(229.9)

(71.6)

26.2

(7.3)

(30.4)

(313.0)

Share of results of associates and joint venture

0.6

Loss on disposal of joint venture

(0.4)

Net investment income

-

Finance income

22.5

Finance costs

(100.6)

Loss before tax

(390.9)

Tax

123.6

Loss for the period from continuing operations

(267.3)

Discontinued operations

Loss for the period from discontinued operations (note 11)

(41.4)

Total loss for the period

(308.7)

Balance sheet assets

Segment assets

Continuing

3,070.9

3,399.0

2,077.0

1,100.2

5,891.6

15,538.7

Discontinued

125.3

Inter-segment eliminations

(9,840.2)

5,823.8

 

The Continental Europe segment includes the results of Thomas Cook France. This was reported to the Group directors separately during the first six months of the year while a review of the business was undertaken. The management of Thomas Cook France formally passed to the Continental Europe management team on 1 April 2013. During the six months to 31 March 2013, Thomas Cook France recorded total revenue of £151.3m (2012: £161.0m) and an underlying loss from operations of £17.5m (2012: loss £22.0m).

 

Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices. Segment assets consist primarily of goodwill, other intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents.

4. Segmental information (continued)

 

 

Unaudited six months ended 31 March 2012 (restated)

 

 

 

Continental

 

Northern

 

Airlines

UK

Europe

Europe

Germany

Corporate

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Continuing operations

Revenue

Segment sales

1,016.9

1,349.4

589.4

506.4

-

3,462.1

Inter-segment sales

(23.8)

(9.5)

(2.9)

(115.8)

-

(152.0)

Total revenue

993.1

1,339.9

586.5

390.6

-

3,310.1

Revenue by product

Mainstream

2,446.9

Independent

970.7

Financial services

44.5

Inter-segment sales

(152.0)

Total revenue

3,310.1

Result

Underlying (loss)/profit from operations

(173.6)

(86.4)

25.0

(3.0)

(10.1)

(248.1)

Exceptional operating items

(39.2)

(9.3)

(0.1)

(0.2)

(13.3)

(62.1)

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement

(0.7)

(1.4)

0.8

2.7

-

1.4

Impairment of goodwill and amortisation of business combination intangibles

(100.5)

(95.6)

(8.8)

-

-

(204.9)

Segment result

(314.0)

(192.7)

16.9

(0.5)

(23.4)

(513.7)

Share of results of associates and joint venture

1.0

Net investment income

0.3

Finance income

23.9

Finance costs

(95.6)

Loss before tax

(584.1)

Tax

107.9

Loss for the period from continuing operations

(476.2)

Discontinued operations

Loss for the period from discontinued operations (note 11)

(128.8)

Total loss for the period

(605.0)

 

 

Balance sheet assets at 30 September 2012 (restated)

Segment assets

Continuing

2,996.2

3,467.6

1,913.9

1,044.5

6,745.2

16,167.4

Discontinued

167.8

Inter-segment eliminations

(10,703.0)

5,632.2

 

 

 

 

 

5. Separately disclosed items

 

Restated

Unaudited

Unaudited

six months ended 31/03/13

£m

six months ended 31/03/12

£m

Continuing operations

 

Affecting profit from operations

Reorganisation and restructuring costs

(79.7)

(28.2)

Costs associated with refinancing

(2.0)

(14.0)

Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets

(3.5)

(190.4)

Amortisation of business combination intangibles

(7.6)

(14.5)

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement - time value of option contracts

(6.8)

1.4

Other

(15.9)

(19.9)

 

(115.5)

(265.6)

Affecting income from associates and joint venture

Loss on disposal of joint venture (note 12)

(0.4)

-

(0.4)

-

Affecting net finance costs

Exceptional finance charges

(0.1)

(1.0)

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement - forward points on foreign exchange cash flow hedging contracts

0.7

(3.6)

0.6

(4.6)

Total separately disclosed items - continuing operations

(115.3)

(270.2)

 

 

Reorganisation and restructuring costs were £79.7m (principally in relation to the UK turnaround plan (£39.4m), the UK airline restructuring plan (£5.1m), group-wide restructuring costs (£19.0m) and £10.9m in relation to the termination of certain business process outsourcing contracts).

Other items affecting profit from operations of £15.9m comprised a £13.4m provision resulting from an adverse third party sales tax judgement (under appeal) and a provision in respect of recent EC legislation.

 

6. Finance income and costs

 

Restated

Unaudited

Unaudited

notes

six months ended 31 March 2013

£m

six months ended 31 March 2012

£m

Continuing operations

Underlying finance income

Income from loans included in financial assets

0.2

0.2

Other interest and similar income

1.6

3.0

Expected return on pension plan assets

18

20.7

20.7

22.5

23.9

Underlying finance costs

Interest payable

(62.6)

(58.5)

Finance costs in respect of finance leases

(9.1)

(3.0)

Interest cost on pension plan liabilities

18

(25.2)

(27.5)

Discounting of provisions and other non-current liabilities

(4.3)

(2.0)

(101.2)

(91.0)

Exceptional finance costs

Exceptional finance costs

(0.1)

(1.0)

IAS 39 fair value re-measurement

Forward points on foreign exchange cash flow hedging contracts

0.7

(3.6)

 

 

7. Income taxes

 

Income tax is recognised based on management's best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial period, excluding the effect of adjustments to tax provisions made in respect of exceptional items, impairment of goodwill and amortisation of business combination intangibles. The rate on pre-exceptional continuing operations for the six months to 31 March 2013 is 41.9% (the tax rate for the six months to 31 March 2012 was 51.0%).

Finance Act 2012 enacted a reduction in the main rate of corporation tax in the UK from 24% to 23% with effect from 1 April 2013. This reduction is in addition to the decrease to 24% from 1 April 2012 which was also enacted in Finance Act 2012. The effect of the change in rate to 23% as at 30 September 2012 (as included in the audited accounts) was to reduce the Group's deferred tax assets by £8.7m. The 2013 Budget proposed to reduce the main rate of corporation tax to 21% by 1 April 2014 and a further 1% to 20% by 1 April 2015. This proposal has been included in Finance Bill 2013. The overall effect of the further changes from 23% to 20%, if applied to the deferred tax balance at 30 September 2012, would be to reduce the deferred tax asset by approximately £17m.

 

8. Loss per share

 

The calculations for loss per share, based on the weighted average number of shares, are shown in the table below. The weighted average number of shares shown excludes 3.7m shares held by the employee share ownership trusts (2012: 3.8m).

 

Unaudited six months ended 31 March 2013

Unaudited six months ended 31 March 2012

Basic and diluted loss per share

£m

£m

Continuing operations

(244.2)

(465.5)

Discontinued operations

(41.4)

(128.8)

Net loss attributable to the equity holders of the parent

(285.6)

(594.3)

millions

millions

Weighted average number of shares for basic and diluted loss per share

894.6

871.1

Basic and diluted loss per share

pence

pence

Continuing operations

(27.3)

(53.4)

Discontinued operations

(4.6)

(14.8)

Total basic and diluted loss per share (pence)

(31.9)

(68.2)

Restated

Unaudited six months ended 31 March 2013

Unaudited six months ended 31 March 2012

Underlying basic and diluted loss per share

£m

£m

Underlying net loss attributable to equity holders of the parent *

(137.0)

(143.2)

millions

millions

Weighted average number of shares for basic and diluted loss per share

894.6

871.1

pence

pence

Underlying basic and diluted loss per share

(15.3)

(16.4)

 

* Underlying net loss attributable to equity holders of the parent is derived from the pre-exceptional loss before tax from continuing operations for the six months ended 31 March 2013 of £275.6m (2012: £313.9m), adding a notional tax credit of £115.5m (2012: £160.0m) and deducting losses attributable to non-controlling interests of £23.1m (2012: £10.7m).

 

In accordance with IAS 33: Earnings per share, the calculation of basic and underlying diluted loss per share has not included items that are anti-dilutive. Therefore there is no difference between the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share.

 

 

9. Dividends

 

On 29 September 2011, the Directors announced they would not propose any dividend payments whilst the Group rebuilds its balance sheet.

 

10. Reconciliation of tangible and intangible assets

Six months ended 31 March 2013

Unaudited intangible assets

£m

Unaudited tangible assets

£m

 

Opening net book amount at 1 October 2012

3,158.9

840.8

Additions

16.6

42.9

Disposals

(0.1)

(7.6)

Impairment charge

(35.2)

(4.7)

Transfer to assets classified as held for sale (note 11)

(8.8)

(1.4)

Depreciation and amortisation

(24.4)

(67.0)

Exchange difference

124.6

21.0

Closing net book amount at 31 March 2013

3,231.6

824.0

Six months ended 31 March 2012

 

Opening net book amount at 1 October 2011

3,550.0

936.9

Additions

19.3

44.9

Acquisition of subsidiaries

111.1

12.7

Disposals

(4.0)

(29.8)

Impairment charge

(299.6)

-

Transfer to assets classified as held for sale

(67.4)

(12.0)

Depreciation and amortisation

(36.8)

(64.4)

Exchange difference

(39.0)

(22.9)

Closing net book amount at 31 March 2012

3,233.6

865.4

 

 

The impairment charge recognised in the current year on tangible and intangible assets principally relates to the North American discontinued operation. Further information regarding the disposal group is provided in note 11.

 

In accordance with accounting standards, the Group tests the carrying value of goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or circumstances change.

 

Capital commitments

 

The Group is contractually committed to the acquisition of twelve new Airbus A321 aircraft which have a list price of $96m each, before escalations and discounts. These aircraft are scheduled for delivery in 2014-2016. Other capital commitments were £42.6m (30 September 2012: £8.1m).

 

11. Discontinued operations and assets and liabilities classified as held for sale

 

On 20 March 2013, the Group announced it had agreed to sell Thomas Cook Canada Inc. and Thomas Cook USA Holdings, Inc. to Red Label Vacations Inc. for a cash consideration of 5.3m Canadian Dollars. Accordingly the results of these businesses have been included as discontinued operations and the assets and liabilities being sold have been classified as held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet. An impairment of £40.2m has been recognised to write down the carrying value of these businesses to the estimated proceeds less costs to sell within separately disclosed items. Following completion of the disposal on 1 May 2013 it is expected that the gain arising on the recycling to the income statement of exchange gains previously recognised in equity will approximate to the impairment charge of £40.2m recognised in the first half.

 

(i) Consolidated Income Statement - discontinued operations

 

Unaudited

Unaudited

Six months ended 31 March 2013

Six months ended 31 March 2012

Underlying results

Separately disclosed items

Total

Underlying results

Separately disclosed items

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Revenue

150.0

-

150.0

206.6

-

206.6

Cost of providing tourism services

(121.0)

-

(121.0)

(187.2)

-

(187.2)

Gross profit

29.0

-

29.0

19.4

-

19.4

Personnel expenses

(18.8)

-

(18.8)

(20.3)

(2.1)

(22.4)

Depreciation and amortisation

(2.1)

-

(2.1)

(2.5)

-

(2.5)

Net operating expenses

(8.6)

(40.2)

(48.8)

(11.2)

(3.6)

(14.8)

Profit on disposal of assets

-

-

-

-

0.5

0.5

Impairment of goodwill and amortisation of business combination intangibles

-

(0.8)

(0.8)

-

(109.6)

(109.6)

Loss from operations

(0.5)

(41.0)

(41.5)

(14.6)

(114.8)

(129.4)

Finance income

0.2

-

0.2

0.3

-

0.3

Finance costs

(0.1)

-

(0.1)

(0.1)

0.4

0.3

Loss before tax

(0.4)

(41.0)

(41.4)

(14.4)

(114.4)

(128.8)

Tax

-

-

Loss for the period

(41.4)

(128.8)

 

 

 

Unaudited

Unaudited

Six months ended 31 March 2013

£m

Six monthsended 31 March 2012

£m

(ii) Cash flows from discontinued operations

Net cash from operating activities

6.4

24.0

Net cash (used in)/from investing activities

(2.4)

7.6

Net cash used in financing activities

(0.1)

(0.5)

 

 

11. Discontinued operations and assets and liabilities classified as held for sale (continued)

 

(iii) Assets classified as held for sale

Unaudited

Audited

as at

31 March 2013

£m

as at

30 September 2012

£m

Assets

Intangible assets

8.8

-

Property, plant and equipment

1.4

-

Non-current trade and other receivables

1.1

-

Tax assets

1.2

-

Trade and other receivables

61.0

-

Cash and cash equivalents

53.0

-

126.5

-

Liabilities

Trade and other payables

53.9

-

Current tax liabilities

3.9

-

Revenue received in advance

54.4

-

Derivative financial instruments

0.2

-

Non-current trade and other payables

1.2

-

Deferred tax liabilities

7.1

-

Revenue received in advance

2.4

-

123.1

-

 

 

12. Business combinations

 

Acquisitions made in previous periods

 

During the current period deferred consideration of £5.5m was paid to the former owners of Hotels4U.

 

 

Disposal of businesses

 

Thomas Cook Personal Finance Ltd

 

In March 2013 Thomas Cook Personal Finance Limited, a joint venture arrangement with Barclays Bank, was wound up. The net cash proceeds received for the Group's 50% share were £0.2m. The Group recorded a loss on disposal of £0.4m.

 

 

 

13. Borrowings and loans

 

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited

as at

as at

as at

31/03/13

31/03/12

30/09/12

£m

£m

£m

Current

58.7

95.6

37.8

Non-current

1,274.1

1,695.7

977.6

1,332.8

1,791.3

1,015.4

 

Movements in borrowings are analysed as follows:

Six months ended 31 March 2013

£m

 

At 1 October 2012

1,015.4

Draw down of borrowings

736.3

Repayment of borrowings

 (447.6)

Capitalisation of facility fees

(0.6)

Unwinding of interest and amortisation of facility fees

4.5

Exchange differences

24.8

At 31 March 2013

1,332.8

Six months ended 31 March 2012

£m

 

At 1 October 2011

1,147.3

Draw down of borrowings

821.2

Repayment of borrowings

(122.8)

Transfer to liabilities classified as held for sale

(21.2)

Capitalisation of facility fees

(14.9)

Settlement of loan note

(4.0)

Unwinding of interest and amortisation of facility fees

7.4

Exchange differences

(21.7)

At 31 March 2012

1,791.3

 

14. Provisions

 

Unaudited

as at

31/03/13

£m

Included in current liabilities

240.5

Included in non-current liabilities

180.9

421.4

Aircraft

maintenance

Other

provisions

provisions

Total

£m

£m

£m

At 1 October 2012

247.4

168.4

415.8

Additional provisions

25.4

57.0

82.4

Unused amounts released

(3.0)

(15.4)

(18.4)

Unwinding of discount

-

1.8

1.8

Utilisation of provisions

(28.2)

(50.9)

(79.1)

Exchange differences

14.7

4.2

18.9

At 31 March 2013

256.3

165.1

421.4

 

The aircraft maintenance provisions relate to maintenance on leased aircraft and spares used by the Group's airlines in respect of leases which include contractual return conditions. This expenditure arises at different times over the life of the aircraft with major overhauls typically occurring between two and ten years.

 

Other provisions

Off-market leases

Insurance and Litigation

Reorganisation and restructuring plans

Deferred and contingent consideration

Other

Total

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

At 1 October 2012

33.7

35.8

35.8

26.2

36.9

168.4

Additional provisions

0.2

4.1

21.7

-

31.0

57.0

Unused amounts released

-

(1.3)

(1.5)

-

(12.6)

(15.4)

Unwinding of discount

0.8

-

-

1.0

-

1.8

Utilisation of provisions

(6.2)

(12.3)

(6.8)

(5.5)

(20.1)

(50.9)

Exchange differences

0.9

0.5

0.9

-

1.9

4.2

At 31 March 2013

29.4

26.8

50.1

21.7

37.1

165.1

 

Off-market leases relate to leases acquired through the Hi! Hotels International Limited acquisition and the The Co-operative Group and Midlands Co-operative, and MyTravel Group plc mergers, which have commitments in excess of the market rate at the time of the transaction. Reorganisation and restructuring plans predominantly represent anticipated restructuring costs in the UK retail business. Deferred and contingent consideration represents future purchase options on the Hotels4u.com Limited and Think W3 Limited acquisitions.

 

'Other' represents liabilities where there is uncertainty of the timing or amount of the future expenditure required in settlement and includes such items as insurance claims, onerous contracts and customer compensation claims. This grouping contains no single category larger than £15m.

 

Provisions included in non-current liabilities are principally in respect of off-market lease contracts and are expected to be utilised over the term of those contracts which extend up to ten years from the balance sheet date and deferred and contingent consideration arising on acquisitions.

 

 

15. Note to the cash flow statement

 

 

Unaudited

Unaudited

Six months ended 31 March 2013

£m

Six monthsended 31 March 2012

£m

Continuing operations

Loss before tax

(390.9)

(584.1)

Adjustments for:

Net finance costs

78.1

71.4

Net investment income

-

(0.3)

Loss on disposal of joint venture

0.4

-

Share of results of associates and joint venture

(0.6)

(1.0)

Depreciation and amortisation

80.9

83.8

Impairment of assets

3.5

190.4

Amortisation of business combination intangibles

7.6

14.5

Disposal of businesses, property, plant & equipment and other assets

4.4

5.3

Movement on share-based payments

3.8

1.1

Additional pension contribution

(12.5)

(8.8)

Decrease in provisions

(8.3)

(16.1)

Income received from other non-current investments

-

0.3

Interest received

2.3

3.7

Operating cash flows before movement in working capital

(231.3)

(239.8)

Movement in working capital

(56.3)

(213.2)

Cash generated by operations

(287.6)

(453.0)

Income taxes paid

(19.6)

(20.1)

Net cash from continuing operating activities

(307.2)

(473.1)

Discontinued operations

Cash generated by operations

6.5

24.9

Income taxes paid

(0.1)

(0.9)

Net cash from discontinued operating activities

6.4

24.0

Net cash from operating activities

(300.8)

(449.1)

 

Cash and cash equivalents, which are presented as a single class of assets on the face of the balance sheet, comprise cash at bank and other short-term highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less.

 

16. Net debt

At 1 October 2012

Cash

flow

Transfer to assets held for sale

Other

non-cash

changes

Exchange

movements

At 31

March

2013

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Liquidity

Cash and cash equivalents

460.3

(143.4)

(53.0)

-

31.6

295.5

Classified as held for sale

-

-

53.0

-

-

53.0

460.3

(143.4)

-

-

31.6

348.5

Current debt

Bank overdrafts

(6.8)

(4.2)

-

-

(0.3)

(11.3)

Short-term borrowings

(0.6)

(15.6)

-

-

0.2

(16.0)

Current portion of

long-term borrowings

(30.4)

13.7

-

(12.9)

(1.8)

(31.4)

Obligations under finance leases

(32.6)

18.0

-

(19.3)

(2.5)

(36.4)

(70.4)

11.9

-

(32.2)

(4.4)

(95.1)

Non-current debt

Long-term borrowings

(977.6)

(282.0)

-

8.4

(22.9)

(1,274.1)

Obligations under finance leases

(200.6)

-

-

19.3

(12.5)

(193.8)

(1,178.2)

(282.0)

-

27.7

(35.4)

(1,467.9)

Total debt

(1,248.6)

(270.1)

-

(4.5)

(39.8)

(1,563.0)

Net debt

(788.3)

(413.5)

-

(4.5)

(8.2)

(1,214.5)

 

 

 

 

17. Contingent liabilities

 

Unaudited

Audited

as at31/03/13

£m

as at 30/09/12

£m

Contingent liabilities

127.0

126.0

 

Contingent liabilities primarily comprise guarantees, letters of credit and other contingent liabilities, including contingent liabilities related to structured aircraft leases, all of which arise in the ordinary course of business. The amounts disclosed above represent the Group's contractual exposure.

 

 

18. Retirement benefit schemes

 

Unaudited

Audited

The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:

as at 31/03/13

£m

as at 30/09/12

£m

Present value of funded defined benefit obligations

897.8

888.2

Fair value of scheme assets

(870.3)

(810.9)

Deficit on funded retirement benefit obligations

27.5

77.3

Present value of unfunded defined benefit obligations

287.1

253.5

314.6

330.8

Unaudited

Audited

Scheme deficits are presented in the balance sheet as follows:

as at 31/03/13

£m

as at 30/09/12

£m

Current liabilities

3.2

6.8

Non-current liabilities

311.4

324.0

314.6

330.8

Unaudited

Unaudited

The amounts recognised in the income statement are as follows:

Six months ended 31/03/13

£m

Six months ended 31/03/12

£m

Current service cost

7.1

5.4

Expected return on scheme assets

(20.7)

(20.7)

Interest cost on scheme liabilities

25.2

27.5

11.6

12.2

Unaudited

Unaudited

Amounts recognised directly in other comprehensive income are as follows:

Six months ended 31/03/13

£m

Six months ended 31/03/12

£m

Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension schemes

24.4

(46.7)

 

19. Related party transactions

 

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Transactions between the Group and its associates, joint venture undertaking and participations are disclosed below.

 

Trading transactions

During the period, Group companies entered into the following transactions with related parties who are not members of the Group:

 

Associates, joint venture and participations*

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited

31 March 2013

£m

31 March 2012

£m

30 September 2012

£m

Sale of goods and services

5.8

10.1

42.1

Purchases of goods and services

(8.1)

(17.9)

(22.9)

Other income

1.8

1.1

1.6

Interest receivable

0.1

0.2

0.3

Amounts owed by related parties

6.8

27.1

23.2

Provisions against amounts owed

(4.1)

(4.0)

(3.9)

Amounts owed to related parties

(3.2)

(8.3)

(3.2)

 

* Participations are equity investments where the Group has significant equity participation but which are not considered to be associates or joint ventures.

 

All transactions are considered to have been made at market prices. Outstanding amounts will normally be settled by cash payment.

 

Key management remuneration will be disclosed in the 2013 annual financial statements.

 

 

20. Events occurring after the balance sheet date

 

Disposal of business

 

On 20 March 2013, the Group announced it had agreed to sell Thomas Cook Canada Inc. and Thomas Cook USA Holdings, Inc. to Red Label Vacations Inc. for a cash consideration of 5.3m Canadian Dollars. Following completion of the disposal on 1 May 2013 it is expected that the gain arising on the recycling to the income statement of exchange gains previously recognised in equity will approximate to the impairment charge of £40.2m recognised in the first half.

 

Capital refinancing

 

The Group announced today a capital refinancing to support the continuing transformation of Thomas Cook. The refinancing comprises a £691m new banking facilities agreement through to May 2017, a fully underwritten £425m placing of new ordinary shares and rights issue as well as a fully underwritten €525m new bond issue maturing in 2020. The placing and rights issue is subject to shareholder approval at a general meeting expected to be held on 3 June 2013.

 

 

21. Seasonality

 

Revenue is subject to significant seasonal fluctuations between winter and summer seasons, with peak demand in the summer season. The Group partially mitigates this seasonal impact through operating in different global holiday markets which have different annual cycles and offering a broad range of holiday products in both the winter and summer seasons.

 

The following exchange rates against Sterling for our major functional currencies are the average of those used to translate the results of the current and prior year periods.

 

Income Statement

Six months ended 31 March 2013

£m

Six months ended 31 March 2012

£m

Euro

1.20

1.18

Swedish Krona

10.32

10.57

Canadian Dollar

1.58

1.59

 

The following exchange rates against Sterling for our major functional currencies have been used to translate the balance sheet at the current and prior period end.

 

Balance Sheet

As at 31 March 2013

£m

As at 31 March 2012

£m

Euro

1.19

1.20

Swedish Krona

9.92

10.61

Canadian Dollar

1.55

1.59

 

As profits and losses in Euro-denominated segments build up differently over the period, the average income statement translation rates may vary.

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 

 

 

The directors confirm that this condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union, and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8, namely:

 

·; an indication of important events that have occurred during the six months and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

 

·; material related party transactions in the first six months and any material changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report.

 

The directors of Thomas Cook Group plc are as listed in the Thomas Cook Group plc Annual Report for 30 September 2012 with the exception of the following change since the approval of that Annual Report: Richard Pennycook was appointed to the Board on 1 April 2013.

 

By order of the Board

 

 

 

Michael Healy

Group Chief Financial Officer

 

15 May 2013

 

Independent review report to Thomas Cook Group plc

 

Introduction

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed consolidated interim financial information in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 March 2013, which comprises the Group Income Statement, Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, Group Cash Flow statement, Group Balance Sheet, Group Statement of Changes in Equity and related notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

 

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.

 

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the Company for the purpose of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in producing this report, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

 

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 March 2013 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

 

 

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLPChartered Accountants15 May 2013London

 

Appendix 2 - Key performance indicators definitions

 

Revenue for the Group and segmental analysis represents external revenue only, except in the case of the Airlines Germany segmental key performance analysis where revenue of £124.9m (2012: £115.8m) largely to the Continental Europe segment has been included.

 

* Underlying profit/loss from operations is defined as earnings before interest and tax, and has been adjusted to exclude all separately disclosed items. It also excludes our share of the results of associates and joint venture.

 

** Underlying operating margin is underlying profit/loss from operations (as defined above) divided by external revenue, except in the case of the Airlines Germany segmental key performance analysis where total revenue has been used as the denominator to more accurately reflect the trading performance.

 

† Passengers in the case of UK, Northern Europe and North America represents the total number of passengers (in thousands) that departed on a Thomas Cook Group plc holiday in the period. It excludes customers who booked third-party tour operator products through Thomas Cook retail channels and customers who booked transfers only. For Central and West Europe, passengers represents all tour operator passengers departed in the period, excluding those on which only commission is earned.

 

Mass Market Risk passengers in UK, Northern Europe and North America represent those holidays sold where the business has financial commitment to the product (flights and accommodation) before the customer books. The analysis excludes accommodation only passengers.

 

†† Capacity for UK, Northern Europe and North America represents the total number of holidays available to sell. This is calculated by reference to committed airline seats (both in-house and third-party).

 

In the case of Airlines Germany, capacity represents the total number of available seat kilometres (ASK). ASK is a measure of an airline's passenger carrying capacity and is calculated as available seats multiplied by distance flown.

 

††† For UK, Northern Europe and North America, load factor is a measure of how successful the tour operator was at selling the committed capacity. Load factor is calculated by dividing the departed mass market passengers in the period (excluding accommodation only passengers) by the capacity in the period.

 

For Airlines Germany, seat load factor is a measure of how successful the airline was at selling the available capacity. This is calculated by dividing the revenue passenger kilometres (RPK) by the available seat kilometres (ASK - see capacity definition above) and is the recognised IATA definition of load factor used for airlines. RPK is a measure of the volume of passengers carried by an airline. One RPK is flown when a passenger is carried one kilometre.

 

# Average selling price for UK, Northern Europe and North America represents the average selling price (after discounts) achieved per mass market passenger departed in the period (excluding accommodation only passengers). For Central and West Europe, average selling price represents the average selling price (after discounts) achieved per passenger departed in the period.

 

## Brochure mix is defined as the number of mass market holidays (excluding seat and accommodation only) sold at brochure prices divided by the total number of holidays sold (excluding seat and accommodation only) and is a measure of how successful a business was at selling holidays early. Holidays are generally discounted closer to departure.

 

‡‡ Controlled distribution is defined as the proportion of passengers booking through our in-house retail shops, call centres and websites. Internet distribution is a sub-set of controlled distribution and is defined as the proportion of passengers booking through in-house websites. Both performance indicators are calculated on departed passengers in the period.

 

‡‡‡ Sold seats in Airlines Germany represents the total number of one-way seats sold on aircraft (in thousands) that departed in the period.

 

### Yield in Airlines Germany represents the average price per seat departed in the period.

 

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
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