Ruffer Regulatory News (RICA)

RUFFER INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED

(a closed-ended investment company incorporated in Guernsey with registration number 41996)

LEI 21380068AHZKY7MKNO47

Attached is a link to the Monthly Investment Report for January 2023.

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/4978P_1-2023-2-9.pdf

January was an extremely strong month for almost all asset classes - the best start to the year for US and European equity markets since 2019 and 2015 respectively. Bonds rallied strongly as well. Indeed, the only major asset that did not rise in January was oil.

What drove such a strong month? The answer lies in the market's expectations of future events and how they have changed since October. Three factors matter most: firstly, a more emollient tone from the Federal Reserve in the US. As inflation and economic data has softened, and the Federal Reserve has reflected this by slowing the pace of interest rate hikes, the market has moved quickly to rule out the possibility of the US being driven into a significant recession.

Secondly, the warm winter in Europe has allowed energy prices to fall dramatically (European gas prices have now fallen 85% from their peak in August) and thus eliminate the concerns over European stagflation. And finally, the chaotic and rapid Chinese reopening has driven up market expectations of global economic growth in 2023, particularly in those spots where it was weakest such as European manufacturing and Chinese real estate.

All this contributed to a rapid reduction in fears of possible 'bad outcomes' for the market, and this has been reflected in a massive 50% decline in equity volatility and a 40% decline in bond volatility since October, accelerating in January and supporting a huge increase in risk-taking in the financial system. All the assets which performed worst last year have performed best so far this year, from cryptocurrencies to the 60/40 balanced portfolio.

The fund's risk assets have participated in this rally, but the protection assets have almost entirely cancelled that out. Ultimately, we don't think the major asset classes have repriced sufficiently to reflect a (US) risk-free rate of 4.5% or higher, meaning that we see few good risk-reward opportunities. The market is salivating at the prospect of Federal Reserve interest rate cuts beginning in the summer; it might be right, but the rally means that it will now be painful if the cuts aren't delivered. We remain defensively positioned and think it prudent to watch proceedings from the sidelines: our focus is on balancing the portfolio to make sure it retains its ability to protect capital in the drawdown that we expect will be visible later in the year. Better to live to fight another day!

Enquiries:

Sanne Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited

Jamie Dodd

DDI: +44(0)1481 755584

Email: RIC@apexfs.group