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Half Yearly Report

30 Sep 2014 15:00

RNS Number : 0275T
Origo Partners PLC
30 September 2014
 



30 September 2014

 

Origo Partners PLC

("Origo" or the "Company")

 

 

Interim Financial Report for the six months ended 30 June 2014

 

 

Origo Partners PLC announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2014 (the "Period").

 

Summary

 

· Total investments of US$0.8 million in existing portfolio companies

· Investment loss of US$25.5 million (30 June 2013 investment loss: US$37.1 million)

· Loss before tax of US$30.6 million (30 June 2013 loss before tax: US$40.1 million)

· Net asset value of US$90.0 million (31 December 2013: US$135.0 million)

· Total administrative expenses of US$2.8 million (30 June 2013: US$7.9 million)

· Net asset value per share of US$0.26 (31 December 2013: US$0.39), equivalent to 15 pence (31 December 2013: 24 pence)*

· Closing net cash position of US$18.7 million

 

* translated into British Pounds at the prevailing exchange rate at the end of the Period

 

Chief Executive's Statement

 

In line with the revised strategy announced a year ago we have made significant, sustainable reductions in operating costs, with administrative expenses falling by approximately 65 per cent. compared to the previous year. The Company's loss before tax also narrowed significantly to US$30.6 million compared to US$40.1 million in the same period of 2013.

 

However, the net asset value of Origo's portfolio declined by 33 per cent. during the Period due, in large part, to depressed prices for commodities such as coal, concerns over the outlook for Chinese growth and political uncertainty in certain territories in which Origo's investments are located.

 

The Board's primary aim at this time remains to monitor the portfolio and, in due course, to facilitate the realisation of assets and the distribution of capital to shareholders in an orderly fashion. We continue to engage with our investors in order to finalise a set of detailed proposals to update the Company's management structure, investment policy, asset realisation programme, and management incentive plan. Discussions are progressing and we remain committed to putting our proposals to a shareholder vote shortly.

 

In line with our revised strategy, we made no new investments in the Period. However, the Company made two small follow on investments in existing investee companies, notably in Kincora Copper Limited ("Kincora"), which the Board considered to be value enhancing. Developments at Kincora continue to be positive and in June 2014 Kincora entered into an exclusivity agreement with a large-scale copper producer granting it rights to carry out due diligence with respect to a potential transaction which could take the form of a joint venture, an earn-in, a strategic alliance, an equity investment or some other transaction.

 

The Company's mining portfolio includes investments in a combination of exploration and early stage production companies. These types of companies have been particularly hard hit by market conditions over the last two years. During the Period we reduced the carrying value of our investment in Gobi Coal & Energy Ltd ("Gobi Coal") by 50 per cent., reflecting the significant decline in coking coal prices and the reduced demand from China for Mongolian coal. Gobi Coal's assets have significant long-term potential, with large resources and reserves and the possibility of low-cost open cast mining. However it remains unclear as to when prices and demand for metallurgical coal will recover.

 

In addition, we recorded a US$7.8 million loss following the proposed disposal of our 49 percent. equity stake and loans extended to IRCA Holdings Ltd ("IRCA"). We had already written the value of Origo's equity stake in IRCA down to zero following the well publicised issues in the South African mining sector in recent years. In view of continuing political unrest, and the additional funding required to get this particular business back into profitability, we have decided to cap our exposure to the business and are presently in discussions with interested parties to divest the position in full.

 

After the Period end our portfolio company Celadon Mining Ltd ("Celadon") increased its stake in the Chang Tan West thermal coal project in Inner Mongolia to 80 per cent., for an undisclosed, staged cash consideration. The consolidation of Celadon's holding in the Chang Tan West thermal coal project should substantially improve the potential returns for Celadon from the future development of the project. The consolidation of Celadon's holding in Chang Tan West did not involve any follow on investment by Origo.

 

In addition, in June we published the results of a scoping study on the Mandal Moly molybdenum and tungsten project ("Mandal Project") wholly owned by our portfolio company Moly World Ltd ("Moly World"). The study identified the potential for an initial small scale open pit operation that could be brought into production for a low upfront investment with the option to expand production, dependent upon future molybdenum prices. The study has estimated that the Mandal Project, which benefits from world class grades and a low strip ratio, is capable of returning an IRR of 46.8%, with a net present value of US$87.6 million (at a 12% discount rate) at current molybdenum prices. For the purposes of the interim results, Origo's interest in Moly World is carried at a fair value arrived at by using a discounted cash flow methodology. The discount rate used for this purpose is higher than the 12% discount rate applied in the independent scoping study.

 

The Company remains committed to attempting to work with Brooks Macdonald Group plc ("Brooks Macdonald") to achieve a mutually acceptable resolution to Brooks Macdonald's complaints - as announced by the Company on 30 June 2014.

 

Financial performance

 

The Directors' estimate of the fair value of Origo's portfolio of investments decreased to US$133.8 million as at 30 June 2014, from US$153.8 million as at 31 December 2013. The decline in the portfolio's value was primarily due to the 50 per cent. reduction in the carrying value of our stake in Gobi Coal and a significant write-down in the carrying value of IRCA.

 

The carrying value of Gobi Coal was reduced by 50 per cent. from US$26.8 million to US$13.4 million [reflecting the currently depressed coal price and declines in the share prices of similar Mongolian mining companies]. In addition we wrote down the total position of IRCA to US$1.7 million following the proposed disposal of all our interest in this company. 

 

Total other administrative expenses were reduced to US$2.8 million (30 June 2013: US$7.9 million).

 

Total investments in existing portfolio companies amounted to US$0.8 million during the Period.

 

The Company recorded a loss before tax of US$30.6 million for the Period, compared to a loss before tax of US$40.1 million in the corresponding period in 2013.

 

At the end of the Period, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of US$18.7 million compared to US$35.3 million as at 31 December 2013, the decline was primarily as a result of restructuring of China Cleantech Partners Ltd and the disposal of the partnership interest in one of its associated RMB denominated sub-funds.

 

The Company reported net asset value of US$90.0 million at the end of the Period, representing a net asset value per share of US$0.26. This compares to US$135.0 million as at 31 December 2013 (US$0.39 per share).

 

Outlook

 

The Board has a cautious view for the remainder of the year given the macro economic uncertainties that prevail. The prospects for the Chinese economy remain finely balanced, with recent disappointing economic data leading to speculation of a potential stimulus package. In Mongolia, despite some apparent progress in resolving the disputes in respect of Oyu Tolgoi, the government's commitment to establishing an attractive environment for foreign investment remains unproven. International commodity markets also continue to remain depressed. All of these factors currently limit our ability to generate value from the portfolio in the near term.

 

The Board remains focussed on agreeing a revised, long-term strategy and management structure with shareholders that will provide an appropriate framework for the Company to deliver value to its shareholders.

 

 

For further information about Origo please visit www.origoplc.com or contact:

 

Origo Partners plc

Chris Rynning

Niklas Ponnert

 

chris@origoplc.com

niklas@origoplc.com

 

Smith & Williamson Corporate Finance Limited

Nominated Adviser

Azhic Basirov / Ben Jeynes

 

+44 (0)20 7131 4000

Investec Bank Plc

Broker

Jeremy Ellis

 

+44 (0)20 7597 4000

Aura Financial

Public Relations

Andy Mills

+44 (0)20 7321 0000

 

 

 

AUDITORS' INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT

 

Introduction

 

We have been engaged by Origo Partner Plc ("the Group") to review the set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2014 which comprises the interimconsolidated statement of comprehensive income, the interimconsolidated statement of financial position, the interimconsolidated statement of cash flows, the interimconsolidated statement of changes in equity and the related notes 1 to 25. We have read the other information contained in the interim financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the interim set of financial statements.

 

This report is made solely to the Group's members, as a body, in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" ("ISRE 2410") issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Group's members, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

 

Directors' responsibilities

 

The interim financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the interim financial report in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting" ("IAS 34").

 

As disclosed in note 2.1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Accounting Standards Board and adopted for the use in the European Union. The set of financial statements in the interim financial report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34.

 

Our responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express to the Group a conclusion on the set of financial statements in the interim financial report based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2014 are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34.

 

 

 

Ernst & Young LLC

Chartered Accountants

Isle of Man

30 September 2014

 

 

 

 

Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the six months ended 30 June 2014

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2014

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2013

Notes

US$'000

US$'000

Investment (loss):

3

Realised (losses) on disposal of investments

(6,054)

(6,708)

Unrealised (losses) on investments

(20,041)

(31,076)

Share of (loss) of joint ventures

-

(40)

Income from loans

544

691

Dividends

4

13

 

(25,547)

(37,120)

Fund Consulting fee

98

23

Consulting services (payable)

4

(50)

(108)

Other income

43

15

Performance fee

- Performance incentive

5

532

2,974

Share-based payments

22

(363)

(76)

Other administrative expenses

6

(2,800)

(7,925)

Net loss before finance costs and taxation

(28,087)

(42,217)

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

77

(346)

Finance income

9

1

428

Finance costs

9

(2,602)

2,014

(Loss) before tax

(30,611)

(40,121)

Income tax

10

62

(34)

(Loss) after tax

(30,549)

(40,155)

Other comprehensive (loss)

Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods:

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

(964)

(40)

Tax on other comprehensive (loss)

-

-

Net other comprehensive (loss) to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods

(964)

(40)

Total comprehensive (loss) after tax

(31,513)

(40,195)

 

(Loss) after tax

Attributable to:

- Owners of the parent

(30,670)

(40,015)

- Non-controlling interests

121

(140)

(30,549)

(40,155)

Total comprehensive (loss)

Attributable to:

- Owners of the parent

(31,634)

(40,055)

- Non-controlling interests

121

(140)

 

(31,513)

(40,195)

Basic (loss) per share

11

(8.80) cents

(11.52) cents

Diluted (loss) per share

11

(8.80) cents

(11.52) cents

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Interim Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2014

Assets

Notes

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

31December 2013

US$'000

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

127

175

Intangible assets

7

11

Investments at fair value through profit or loss

13

98,946

111,972

Loans

14

7,995

10,030

Derivative financial assets

15

468

109

 

107,543

122,297

Current assets

Inventories

-

2

Trade and other receivables

16

3,891

3,404

Loans due within one year

14

26,408

31,726

Other current assets

-

8,205

Cash and cash equivalents

18,676

35,300

 

48,975

78,637

Total assets

156,518

200,934

Current liabilities

Short-term borrowings

-

160

Trade and other payables

17

1,158

1,817

Performance incentive payable within one year

17

-

233

Financial guarantee contracts

18

412

825

1,570

3,035

Non-current liabilities

Convertible zero dividend preference shares

19

60,903

58,313

Provision

20

1,259

1,787

Deferred income tax liability

2,768

2,830

64,930

62,930

Net assets

90,018

134,969

Equity attributable to owners of the parent

Issued capital

21

55

55

Share premium

150,281

150,281

Share-based payment reserve

7,093

6,741

Retained earnings

(79,797)

(49,127)

Translation reserve

(2,212)

(1,248)

Equity component of convertible zero

dividend preference shares

19

8,297

8,297

Other reserve

969

(2,193)

84,686

112,806

Non-controlling interests

5,332

22,163

Total equity

90,018

134,969

Total equity and liabilities

156,518

200,934

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the six months ended 30 June 2014

 

Attributable to equity holders of the parent

Issued capital

US$'000

Share premium

US$'000

Share-

based payment reserve

US$'000

Retained earnings

US$'000

Equity component of C-ZDPs*

US$'000

Other reserve

US$'000

Translation reserve

US$'000

Total

US$'000

Non-controlling interests

US$'000

Total

equity

US$'000

At 1 January 2014

55

150,281

6,741

(49,127)

8,297

(2,193)

(1,248)

112,806

22,163

134,969

Loss for the period

-

-

-

(30,670)

-

-

-

(30,670)

121

(30,549)

Other comprehensive loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

(964)

(964)

-

(964)

Total comprehensive loss

-

-

-

(30,670)

-

-

(964)

(31,634)

121

(31,513)

Capital redemption of CCP fund

-

-

-

-

-

3,162

-

3,162

(9,003)

(5,841)

Share-based payment expense

-

-

352

-

-

-

-

352

-

352

Minority interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7,949)

(7,949)

At 30 June 2014

55

150,281

7,093

(79,797)

8,297

969

(2,212)

84,686

5,332

90,018

 

 

Attributable to equity holders of the parent

Issued capital

US$'000

Share premium

US$'000

Share-

based payment reserve

US$'000

Retained earnings

US$'000

Equity component of C-ZDPs*

US$'000

Other reserve

US$'000

Translation reserve

US$'000

Total

US$'000

Non-controlling interests

US$'000

Total

equity

US$'000

At 1 January 2013

55

150,379

6,109

9,241

7,462

(2,244)

(1,377)

169,625

1,875

171,500

Loss for the period

-

-

-

(40,015)

-

-

-

(40,015)

(140)

(40,155)

Other comprehensive loss

-

-

-

-

-

-

(40)

(40)

-

(40)

Total comprehensive loss

-

-

-

(40,015)

-

-

(40)

(40,055)

(140)

(40,195)

C-ZDPs restructure

-

-

-

(835)

835

-

-

-

-

-

Own share acquired

-

(77)

-

-

-

26

-

(51)

-

(51)

Share-based payment expense

-

-

302

-

-

-

-

302

-

302

Minority interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(374)

(374)

At 30 June 2013

55

150,302

6,411

(31,609)

8,297

(2,218)

(1,417)

129,821

1,361

131,182

* C-ZDPs refers to convertible zero dividend preference shares.

 

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within parent's equity:

 

Reserve

Description and purpose

Share premium

Amounts subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

Share-based payment reserve

Equity created to recognise share-based payment expense.

Equity component of C-ZDPs

Convertible zero dividend preference shares.

Other reserve

Equity created to recognise fair value change of available-for-sale investments and own share acquired.

Translation reserve

Equity created to recognise foreign currency translation differences.

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the six months ended 30 June 2014

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

Six months ended

30 June 2014

30 June 2013

Notes

US$'000

US$'000

(Loss) before tax

(30,611)

(40,121)

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

6

27

25

Performance incentive

5

(532)

(2,974)

Share-based payments

22

363

76

Provision for bad debts

6

1

3,650

Realised losses on disposal of investments

3

6,054

6,708

Unrealised losses on investments at FVTPL*

3

12,566

29,118

Unrealised losses on loans

3

7,834

1,643

Fair value (gains)/losses on derivative financial assets

3

(359)

315

Share of loss of joint ventures

3

-

40

(Income) from loans

3

(544)

(691)

Foreign exchange (gains)/losses

(77)

346

Interest expenses of convertible zero dividend preference shares

9

2,590

(2,044)

Purchases of investments at FVTPL

(363)

(236)

Purchases of loans

(1,131)

(4,001)

Proceeds from disposals of investments at FVTPL

4,654

905

Repayment of loans

650

-

Operating loss/(gain) before changes in working capital and provisions

1,121

(7,241)

decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

34

(698)

(decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

(891)

5

decrease/(increase) in inventories

2

(3)

(Decrease) in financial guarantee contracts

(413)

-

Net cash (outflow) from operations

(147)

(7,937)

Investing activities

(Purchases) of property, plant and equipment

(2)

(3)

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

(2)

(3)

Financing activities

Repayment of short-term borrowings

(160)

-

Short-term borrowings

-

1,200

Redemption of convertible zero dividend preference shares

-

(3,000)

Subscription (MSE)

-

324

Redemption (CCF&MSE)

(16,625)

(698)

Net cash (outflow) from financing activities

(16,785)

(2,174)

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(16,934)

(10,114)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

309

(258)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

35,300

25,064

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

18,676

14,692

 

* FVTPL refers to fair value through profit or loss

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1 General information

 

Origo Partners Plc is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the Isle of Man whose shares are publicly traded on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange.

 

The Company and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the Group.

 

The principal activities of the Group are private equity investment, focused exclusively on growth opportunities created by the urbanization and industrialization of China and Mongolia.

 

These interim consolidated financial statements have been approved and authorised for issue by the Company's board of directors on 30 September 2014.

 

2 Basis of preparation and significant accounting policies

 

2.1 Basis of preparation

 

These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting".

 

These interim consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013.

 

2.2 Significant accounting policies

 

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013.

 

The following new and revised IFRSs did not have any impact on the accounting policies, financial position or performance of the Group:

 

IFRS 11 Joint arrangements

IAS 27 Amendments to separate financial statements

IAS 28 Amendments to Investments in associate and joint ventures

IAS 32 Amendments to offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities

 

IFRS 10 Consolidated financial statements

 

IFRS 10 defines the principle of control, establishes control as the basis for determining which entities are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements and sets out the accounting requirements for the preparation of consolidated financial statements. The amendments to IFRS 10 introduces an exemption to the principal that all subsidiaries should be consolidated, defines an Investment Entity and requires a parent that is an Investment Entity to measure its investments in particular subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9 Financial Instruments instead of consolidating those subsidiaries in its consolidated and separated financial statements. Currently, the Company does not qualify as an Investment Entity. The application of IFRS 10 and amendments has no material impact on the Group's financial position and performance.

 

IFRS 12 Disclosure of interests in other entities

 

IFRS 12 sets out the requirement for disclosure relating to an entity's interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associate and structured entities. The requirements in IFRS 12 are more comprehensive than the previously existing disclosure requirements for subsidiaries. The application of IFRS 12 affected presentation only and had no impact on the Group's financial position or performance.

 

The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that was issued but is not yet effective.

 

3 Investment (loss)/income

 

 

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2013

US$'000

Realised (losses) on disposal of investments

(6,054)

(6,708)

- Investments at FVTPL

(811)

(1,917)

- Loans

-

(4,791)

- Subsidiary

(5,243)

-

Unrealised (losses) on investments

(20,041)

(31,076)

- Investments at FVTPL

(12,566)

(29,118)

- Loans

(7,834)

(1,643)

- Derivative financial assets

359

(315)

Share of (loss) of joint ventures

-

(40)

Income from loans

544

691

Dividends

4

13

Total

(25,547)

(37,120)

 

 

4 Consulting services receivable/ (payable)

 

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2013

US$'000

Consulting Services receivable

5

-

Consulting Services (payable)

(55)

(108)

Total

(50)

(108)

 

 

5 Performance incentive

 

 

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2013

US$'000

Provision for performance incentive payable over one year

532

2,974

Total

532

2,974

 

For the six months ended 30 June 2014, a balance sheet provision for future performance incentive of US$1,083,608 were approved by the board of directors of the Group (other than Chris Rynning and Niklas Ponnert) at the board meeting held on 30 September 2014. The performance incentives are accrued and payable to Origo Adviser Ltd. Refer to Note 23 for details on Origo Advisers Ltd.

 

In determining the amount to be accrued, the board(i) assessed the amount of performance incentives arising on each and every individual investment under the terms of the Scheme; and (ii) capped the total amount to be accrued at the higher of a) 20 per cent of the accumulated gain (realised and unrealised) of the Group's portfolio of investments taking into account write-offs, realisations, and movements in the fair value of all investment completed from the time of admission until the balance sheet date and previous payments made under the Scheme; and b) 10 per cent of the accumulated gain (realised and unrealised) over the 10% hurdle on applicable companies in the Group's portfolio of Investments.

 

 

6 Other administrative expenses

 

 

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2013

US$'000

Employee expenses

(1,319)

(1,982)

Professional fees

(845)

(1,310)

Including:

 -Audit fees

(124)

(109)

Depreciation expenses

(27)

(25)

Provision for bad debts*

(1)

(3,650)

Others

(608)

(958)

Total

(2,800)

(7,925)

 

* Provision has been recognized only on receivables where it is considered there is a greater than 50% risk of failure.

 

 

7 Directors' remuneration

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months

 ended

30 June 2013

US$'000

Directors' emoluments

410

541

Share-based payment expenses

149

(38)

Total 

 

 

 

559

503

 

Directors' remuneration for the six months ended 30 June 2014 and number of options held were as follows:

 

Name

Salaries*US$'000

Director FeeUS$'000

Share-based payments**US$'000

TotalUS$'000

Number of options

Mr. Wang Chao Yong

 19

-

 (1)

 18

 4,000,000

Mr. Chris A Rynning

 165

-

 75

 240

 3,500,000

Mr. Niklas Ponnert

 150

-

 75

 225

 5,300,000

Mr. Christopher Jemmett

-

 19

-

 19

 100,000

Mr. Lionel de Saint Exupery

-

 19

-

 19

-

Mr. Tom Prestsulen

-

 19

-

 19

-

Ms. Shonaid Jemmett Page

-

 19

-

 19

-

334

76

149

559

12,900,000

 

Directors' remuneration for the six months ended 30 June 2013 and number of options held were as follows:

Name

Salaries*US$'000

Director FeeUS$'000

Share-based payments**US$'000

TotalUS$'000

Number of options

Mr. Wang Chao Yong

75

-

(42)

33

4,000,000

Mr. Chris A Rynning

165

-

2

167

3,500,000

Mr. Niklas Ponnert

139

-

2

141

5,300,000

Mr. Christopher Jemmett

-

56

-

56

100,000

Mr. Lionel de Saint Exupery

-

38

-

38

-

Mr. Tom Preststulen

-

38

-

38

-

Ms. Shonaid Jemmett Page

-

30

-

30

-

379

162

(38)

503

12,900,000

 

* Short term employee benefits

 

** Share-based payments refer to expenses arising from the Company's share option scheme (see note 22 for details).

 

 

8 Operating segment information

 

Operating segments are components of the entity whose results are regularly reviewed by the entity's chief operating decision-maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and to assess its performance. The chief operating decision-maker for the Group is considered to be the Chief Executive Officer. The Group's operating segments has been defined based on the types of investments which was equity investment, debt instrument and partnership interest in 2014 and 2013.

 

For the six months ended 30 June 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Unlisted

Listed

Total

Equity

Debt

Partnership

Total

Equity

Debt

Partnership

Total

 

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Investment loss:

Realised (losses) on disposal of investments

(5,243)

-

-

(5,243)

(811)

-

-

(811)

(6,054)

Unrealised (losses)/gains on investments*

(15,093)

(7,827)

-

(22,920)

2,886

(7)

-

2,879

(20,041)

Share of (loss) of joint ventures

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Income from loans

-

437

-

437

-

107

-

107

544

Dividends

-

-

-

-

4

-

-

4

4

(20,336)

(7,390)

-

(27,726)

2,079

100

-

2,179

(25,547)

Net divestment/(investment)

Net proceeds of divestment

4,500

650

-

5,150

154

-

-

154

5,304

Investment

-

(1,131)

-

(1,131)

(363)

-

-

(363)

(1,494)

Balance sheet

Investment portfolio*

94,055

32,062

-

126,117

5,359

2,341

-

7,700

133,817

 

The Group's geographical areas based on the location of investment assets (non-current assets), are defined primarily as China, Mongolia and Australia, as presented in the following table.

 

For the six months ended 30 June 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Europe

China

Mongolia

Rest of Asia

North America

SouthAfrica

Australia

Total

 

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Investment income/(losses):

Realised (losses) on disposal of investments

-

(5,243)

(809)

-

(2)

-

-

(6,054)

Unrealised (losses)/gains on investments*

255

(767)

(11,682)

43

(105)

(7,785)

-

(20,041)

Share of (loss) of joint ventures

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Income from loans

154

283

107

-

-

-

-

544

Dividends

-

-

4

-

-

-

-

4

 409

(5,727)

(12,380)

43

(107)

(7,785)

-

(25,547)

Net divestment/(investment)

Net proceeds of divestment

-

 5,150

142

-

12

-

-

 5,304

Investment

(481)

(650)

 (363)

-

-

-

-

(1,494)

Balance sheet

Investment portfolio*

7,272

93,668

30,051

370

56

2,400

-

133,817

 

 

For the six months ended 30 June 2013 (Unaudited)

 

Unlisted

Listed

Total

Equity

Debt

Partnership

Total

Equity

Debt

Partnership

Total

 

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Investment loss:

Realised (losses) on disposal of investments

(1,635)

(4,791)

-

(6,426)

(282)

-

-

(282)

(6,708)

Unrealised (losses) on investments*

(26,751)

(1,521)

-

(28,272)

(2,682)

(120)

-

(2,802)

(31,074)

Share of (loss) of joint ventures

(14)

(26)

-

(40)

-

-

-

-

(40)

Income from loans

-

585

-

585

-

106

-

106

691

Dividends

-

-

-

-

13

-

-

13

13

(28,400)

(5,753)

-

(34,153)

(2,951)

(14)

-

(2,965)

(37,118)

Net divestment/(investment)

Net proceeds of divestment

-

-

-

-

905

-

-

905

905

Investment

(216)

(4,001)

-

(4,217)

(20)

-

-

(20)

(4,237)

Balance sheet

Investment portfolio*

112,050

38,857

15,000

165,907

6,252

2,369

-

8,621

174,528

 

For the six months ended 30 June 2013 (Unaudited)

 

Europe

China

Mongolia

Rest of Asia

North America

SouthAfrica

Australia

Total

 

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Investment income/(losses):

Realised (losses) on disposal of investments

-

-

(282)

-

-

-

(6,426)

(6,708)

Unrealised (losses)/gains on investments*

(506)

344

(29,186)

-

(422)

(1,304)

-

(31,074)

Share of (loss) of joint ventures

-

(40)

-

-

-

-

-

(40)

Income from loans

117

468

106

-

-

-

-

691

Dividends

-

-

13

-

-

-

-

13

(389)

772

(29,349)

-

(422)

(1,304)

(6,426)

(37,118)

Net divestment/(investment)

Net proceeds of divestment

-

-

905

-

-

-

-

905

Investment

(984) 

-

(20)

- 

- 

(1,294)

(1,939) 

(4,237)

Balance sheet

Investment portfolio*

5,900

112,990

45,121

- 

1,113

9,404

-

174,528

 

 

9 Finance income and costs

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2013

US$'000

Finance income

Bank interest

1

428

1

428

Finance costs

Bank charges

(12)

(30)

Interest expenses of convertible zero

dividend preference shares

(2,590)

2,044

(2,602)

2,014

Total

(2,601)

2,442

 

 

10 Income tax

 

No provision for current tax was made for the year as the subsidiaries had no assessable profit. As the Group is not in receipt of income from Manx land or property and does not hold a Manx banking licence, it is taxed at the standard rate of zero per cent on the Isle of Man.

 

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2014US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2013US$'000

Current taxes

Current year

-

-

Deferred taxes

Deferred income taxes*

(62)

34

Total income taxes in the statement of comprehensive income

(62)

34

 

* The deferred income tax relates to net change in fair value gain/(loss) of Celadon Mining Ltd, China Rice Ltd, Unipower Battery Ltd, and Niutech Energy Ltd, estimated in accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations in the PRC based on a tax rate of 10 per cent.

 

11 Earnings per share

Numerator

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2013

US$'000

(Loss) for the period attributable to owners of the parent

as used in the calculation of basic (loss) per share

(30,670)

(40,155)

(Loss) for the period attributable to owners of the parent

as used in the calculation of diluted (loss) per share

(30,670)

(40,155)

Denominator

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

Number of shares

(Unaudited)

30 June 2013

Number of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic (LPS)

348,595,389

348,528,207

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution

348,595,389

348,528,207

Basic (LPS)

(8.80) cents

(11.52) cents

Diluted (LPS)

(8.80) cents

(11.52) cents

 

12 Investments in subsidiaries

 

The principal subsidiaries of the Company, all of which have been included in these consolidated financial statements are as follows:

 

Name

Country of incorporation

Proportion of ownership interest

at 30 June 2014

Proportion of ownership interest

at 31 December 2013

Ascend Ventures Ltd

Malaysia

100%

100%

Origo Resource Partners Ltd

Guernsey

100%

100%

PHI International Holding Ltd

Bermuda

100%

100%

Origo Partners MGL LLC

 Mongolia

100%

100%

PHI International (Bermuda) Holding Ltd*

Bermuda

100%

100%

Ascend (Beijing) Consulting Ltd**

China

100%

100%

Origo Asset Management Ltd

Cayman

100%

100%

China Venture Capital GP Ltd

Cayman

100%

100%

China Cleantech Partners, L.P.

Cayman

100%

62%

China CleanTech AMC Ltd

Cayman

100%

50%

China CleanTech GP Ltd

Cayman

100%

50%

China Commodities Absolute Return Ltd

Isle of Man

95.3%

90.7%

ISAK International Holding Ltd**

British Virgin Islands

71.2%

71.2%

China Venture Capital AMC Ltd

Cayman

70%

70%

 

* Owned by Origo Resource Partners Ltd

 

** Owned by Ascend Ventures Ltd

 

13 Investments at fair value through profit or loss

 

As at 30 June 2014 (Unaudited)

Name*

Country of incorporation

Fair Value hierarchy level

Proportion of ownership interest

Cost

US$'000

Fair value

US$'000

TPL GmbH*****

Germany

3

54.8%

18

19

IRCA Holdings Ltd.

 British Virgin Islands

3

49.1%

9,505

-

Shanghai Yi Rui Tech New Energy Technology Ltd

 China

3

49.0%

675

691

Resources Investment Capital Ltd.

 British Virgin Islands

3

38.5%

287

287

Roshini International Bio Energy Corporation

 British Virgin Islands

3

35.9%

17,050

-

China Rice Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

32.1%

13,000

14,958

R.M.Williams Agricultural Holdings Pty Ltd

 Australia

3

24.0%

20,214

-

Kincora Copper Ltd*

 Canada

3

25.6%

7,187

3,975

Niutech Energy Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

21.1%

6,350

12,575

Moly World Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

20.0%

10,000

8,727

Unipower Battery Ltd

 Cayman Islands

3

16.5%

4,301

10,387

Fans Media Co., Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

14.3%

2,360

-

Gobi Coal & Energy Ltd***

 British Virgin Islands

3

14.0%

14,960

13,394

Celadon Mining Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

9.7%

13,069

26,461

Staur Aqua AS

 Norway

3

9.2%

719

243

Ares Resources

 Mongolia

3

5.0%

148

-

Bach Technology GmbH

 Germany

3

2.5%

60

-

Rising Technology Corporation Ltd/Beijing Rising Information Technology Ltd **

 British Virgin Islands

3

1.6%

5,565

3,040

Kooky Panda Ltd

 Cayman Islands

3

1.2%

25

-

Six Waves Inc

 British Virgin Islands

3

1.1%

240

1,046

Marula Mines Ltd

South Africa

3

0.8%

250

700

Fram Exploration AS

 Norway

3

0.7%

1,202

1,159

HaloSource, INC.

 USA

1

0.3%

507

56

Rex International Holding

 Singapore

3

0.1%

217

370

Other quoted investments***

1

2,311

858

130,220

98,946

 

As at 31 December 2013 (Audited)

 

Name*

Country of

incorporation

Fair Value hierarchy

level

Proportion of ownership

interest

Cost

US$'000

Fair value

US$'000

TPL GmbH*****

Germany

3

54.8%

18

19

 Trafigura Origo Joint Venture LLC****

 Mongolia

3

50.0%

400

-

 IRCA Holdings Ltd.

 British Virgin Islands

3

49.1%

9,505

-

 Shanghai Yi Rui Tech New Energy Tecnology Ltd

 China

3

49.0%

675

697

 Resources Investment Capital Ltd.

 British Virgin Islands

3

38.5%

287

287

 Roshini International Bio Energy Corporation

 British Virgin Islands

3

35.9%

17,050

-

 Kincora Copper Ltd*

 Canada

3

34.0%

6,824

1,601

 China Rice Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

32.1%

13,000

17,259

 R.M.Williams Agricultural Holdings Pty Ltd

 Australia

3

24.0%

20,214

-

 Niutech Energy Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

21.1%

6,350

12,083

 Moly World Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

20.0%

10,000

10,000

 Unipower Battery Ltd

 Cayman Islands

3

16.5%

4,301

9,984

 Fans Media Co., Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

14.3%

2,360

-

 Gobi Coal & Energy Ltd***

 British Virgin Islands

3

14.0%

14,960

26,788

 Celadon Mining Ltd

 British Virgin Islands

3

9.7%

13,069

25,689

 Staur Aqua AS

 Norway

3

9.2%

719

245

 Ares Resources

 Mongolia

3

4.8%

148

-

 Bach Technology GmbH

 Germany

3

2.5%

60

-

 Rising Technology Corporation Ltd/Beijing Rising Information Technology Ltd **

 British Virgin Islands

3

2%/1.6%

5,565

3,009

 Kooky Panda Ltd

 Cayman Islands

3

1.2%

25

-

 Six Waves Inc

 British Virgin Islands

3

1.1%

240

1,203

 Marula Mines Ltd

South Africa

3

0.8%

250

700

 Fram Exploration AS

 Norway

3

0.7%

1,202

860

 HaloSource, INC.

 USA

1

0.3%

525

167

 Rex International Holding

 Singapore

3

0.1%

217

326

 Other quoted investments***

1

3,260

1,055

 Total

131,224

111,972

 

* There are no significant restrictions that will have an impact on ability to transfer of these investments, except a lock up of the shares of Kincora Copper Ltd which will expire in July 2014.

** 2% equity stake in Rising Technology Corporation Ltd and 1.6% beneficial interest in Beijing Rising Information Technology Ltd, a company incorporated in the PRC, under a nominee agreement.

*** Investments held partially by China Commodities Absolute Return Ltd ("CCF"), the funds managed by the Group.

**** A company focusing on mineral and metal exploration, jointly formed and co-managed by the Group and Eltrana LLC on 50/50 basis.

***** A company focusing on cleantech sectors, jointly formed and co-managed by the Group and Niutech Energy Solution B.V.

 

The proportion of ownership interest held by CCF in unlisted investments is as follows:

Name*

Proportion of ownership interest

Cost

US$'000

Fair value

US$'000

Gobi Coal & Energy Ltd

0.2%

252

226

Kincora Copper Ltd

2.3%

 1,063

342

 

In accordance with IFRS 7: Financial Instruments: Disclosures, financial instruments recognized at fair value are required to be analysed between those whose fair value is based on:

a) Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1);

b) Those involving inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (Level 2); and

c) Those with inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (Level 3).

 

In according with IFRS 13: For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement at a whole) at the end of each reporting period. There have been no transfers between Levels during the period of first six months of 2014.

Statement of changes in investments at fair value through profit or loss based on level 3:

 

(Unaudited)

Six month ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

2013

US$'000

Opening balance

110,750

160,483

Acquisitions

363

456

Proceeds from disposals of investments

-

-

Decrease upon the consolidation of CCP LP and Qinghai Fund

-

  (14,911)

Realised losses on write-off of investments

-

(2,035)

Net exchange difference

827

516

Movement in unrealised gains on investments

- In profit or loss

(13,908)

(33,759)

Closing balance

98,032

110,750

 

The fair value decrease on investments categorised within Level 3 of US$ 13,081,430 (31 December 2013: US$ 33,243,384), was recorded in the statement of profit or loss.

 

 

Description of significant unobservable inputs to valuation:

as at 30 June 2014

Valuation technique

Significant

unobservable inputs

Range

Investments in unquoted equity shares - metal & mining sector

DCF method

WACC

15% - 17%

Discount for lack of marketability

20% - 30%

Investments in unquoted equity shares - cleantech sector

Multiples method

Discount for lack of marketability

30%

Investments in unquoted equity shares - agriculture sector

Multiples method

Discount for lack of marketability

30%

Investments in unquoted equity shares - TMT sector

Multiples method

Discount for lack of marketability

30%

 

as at 31 December 2013

Valuation technique

Significant

unobservable inputs

Range

Investments in unquoted equity shares - metal & mining sector

DCF method

WACC

15% - 18%

Discount for lack of marketability

20% - 30%

Investments in unquoted equity shares - cleantech sector

Multiples method

Discount for lack of marketability

30%

Investments in unquoted equity shares - agriculture sector

Multiples method

Discount for lack of marketability

30%

Investments in unquoted equity shares - TMT sector

Multiples method

Discount for lack of marketability

30%

 

 

Risk management activities

Fair value risk

The Group's financial assets are predominantly investments in unquoted companies, and the fair value of each investment depends upon a combination of market factors and the performance of the underlying asset. The Group do not hedge the market risk inherent in the portfolio but manage asset performance risk on an asset-specific basis by continuously monitoring each asset's performance and charging the change of each asset's fair value to the statement of comprehensive income as necessary. The Group believe that the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value for their financial assets and liabilities.

Cash flow interest rate risk

The Group currently view interest rate risk as low since the fixed rate return from interest generating assets is not material in the context of the portfolio return as a whole and the Group's investments are financed mainly by shareholders' funds with investment needs being met ahead of planned investments.

Other risk management activities

As a result of its international activities, some of the Group's assets, liabilities, income and expenses are effectively denominated in currencies other than US Dollars (the Group's presentation currency). Fluctuations in the exchanges rates between these currencies and US Dollars will have an effect on the reported value of those items.

The Group have considered the possibility of further aggressive fluctuations in exchange rates, however, due to the level of assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than US Dollars, the Group do not believe the potential foreign exchange fluctuations would have a material effect on the Group's financial statements.

Valuation techniques

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded securities) is based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current closing price.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. The Group has estimated the value of each of its unquoted equity instruments by using judgement to select the most appropriate valuation methodology for each investment based on the recommendations of the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines. Valuation methodologies mainly include the price of recent investments, multiples, discounted cash flows or earnings, industry valuation benchmarks, available market prices and so on, which may apply individually or in combination. Key assumptions and judgements of each methodology concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty will have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the fair value of the instruments within the next reporting period.

Inputs applied in the valuation methodologies are sensitive to assumptions made when ascertaining fair value of financial assets. A reasonable alternative assumption would be to apply a standard marketability discount of 25% for all unquoted equity instruments rather than the specific approach adopted. This would have a positive impact on the portfolio of US$2,105,770 or 1.60% of total unquoted equity instruments.

14 Loans

 

The Group has entered into convertible credit agreements and has the right to convert the outstanding principal balance of relevant loans into borrower's shares according to certain conversion conditions, and loan agreements with certain investee companies as set forth in the table below.

 

As at 30 June 2014 (Unaudited)

 

Fair value hierarchy

 level

Loan

rates

Loan

 principal

Loans due within

one year

 

Loans due after

one year

Fair value

Borrower

%

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Convertible credit agreements*

 China Rice Ltd

3

 4

 15,000

15,000

-

 15,000

 Unipower Battery Ltd

3

 6

 9,000

9,000

-

 9,000

 IRCA Holdings Ltd**

3

1.5-8

11,645

963

-

963

 R.M. Williams Agricultural Holdings Pty Ltd

3

 8-20

3,090

-

-

-

 Staur Aqua AS

3

 0-15

3,848

734

1,771

2,505

 Kincora Copper Ltd

3

8.7

 2,469

-

2,341

 2,341

 Roshini International Bio Energy Corporation

3

-

 424

-

-

-

Sub-total

45,476

25,697

4,112

29,809

 

 

 

 

Loan

rates

Loan principal

Loans due within

one year

Loans due

 after

one year

Amortised cost

Borrower

%

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Loan agreements*

  IRCA Holdings Ltd

6-10

 8,909

201

536

737

R.M.William Agricultural Holdings Pty Ltd

15.5%+RBA cash rate

 1,725

 -

 -

 -

 TPL GmbH

10

3,309

-

3,347

 3,347

 Shanghai Evtech New Energy Technology Ltd

-

 510

510

-

 510

 China Silvertone Investment Co Ltd

-

 478

-

-

-

 View Step Corporation Ltd

-

 25

-

-

-

Sub-total

14,956 

711

3,883

4,594

Total

60,432 

26,408

7,995

34,403

 

* Loans in relation to convertible credit agreements are measured at fair value. Loans in relation to loan agreements are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method less any identified impairment losses. 

** The valuation methodology has been changed from multiples method to the price of recent investment. The recent management buy-out transaction priceis deemed to be the best indication of fair value.

 

 

As at 31 December 2013

Fair value hierarchy

 level

Loan

rates

Loan

 principal

Loans due within

one year

 

Loans due after

one year

Fair value

Borrower

%

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Convertible credit agreements*

 China Rice Ltd

3

 4

 15,000

15,000

-

 15,000

 Unipower Battery Ltd

3

 6

 9,000

9,000

-

 9,000

 IRCA Holdings Ltd**

3

1.5-8

11,645

5,374

-

5,374

 R.M. Williams Agricultural Holdings Pty Ltd

3

 8-20

3,090

-

-

-

 Staur Aqua AS

3

 0-15

3,848

740

1,786

2,526

 Kincora Copper Ltd

3

8.7

 2,469

-

2,348

 2,348

 Roshini International Bio Energy Corporation

3

-

 424

-

-

-

Sub-total

45,476

30,114

4,134

34,248

 

 

 

Loan

rates

Loan principal

Loans due within

one year

Loans due

 after

one year

Amortised cost

Borrower

%

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Loan agreements*

  IRCA Holdings Ltd

6-10

 8,909

1,102

3,009

4,111

R.M.William Agricultural Holdings Pty Ltd

15.5%+RBA cash rate

 1,725

 -

 -

 -

 TPL GmbH

10

2,827

-

2,887

 2,887

 Shanghai Evtech New Energy Technology Ltd

-

 510

510

-

 510

 China Silvertone Investment Co Ltd

-

 478

-

-

-

 View Step Corporation Ltd

-

 25

-

-

-

Sub-total

14,474 

1,612

5,896

7,508

Total

59,950 

31,726

10,030

41,756

 

Statement of changes in convertible credit agreements based on level 3:

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

2013

US$'000

Opening balance

34,248

39,501

Additions

-

-

Repayment

-

-

Write-offs

-

(3,066)

Movement in unrealised loss on investments

- In profit or loss

 

(4,439)

(2,027)

Decrease upon the consolidation of CCP

-

(160)

Closing balance

29,809

34,248

 

The fair value decrease on convertible credit agreements categorised within Level 3 of US$ 4,438,463 (31 December 2013: US$2,027,729), was recorded in the statement of profit or loss.

 

15 Derivative financial assets

 

Fair Value

hierarchy level

(Unaudited)

30 June 2013

US$'000

(Audited)

31 December 2013

US$'000

Warrants

3

468

109

Total

468

109

 

In accordance with the fair value hierarchy described in note 12, derivative financial instruments are measured using level 3 for warrants.

 

Statement of changes in convertible credit agreements based on level 3:

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

2013

US$'000

Opening balance

109

927

Additions

184

-

Expired

-

(249)

Movement in unrealized loss on investments

- In profit or loss

Revaluation

175

(569)

Closing balance

468

109

 

The fair value increase on derivative financial instruments categorised within Level 3 of US$ 174,711 (31 December 2013: (US$817,531)), was recorded in the statement of profit or loss.

 

16 Trade and other receivables

 

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

31 December 2013

US$'000

Trade debtors

4

4

Other debtors

1,037

1,023

Loan interest receivables

2,729

2,204

Prepayments

121

173

Total

3,891

3,404

 

 

17 Trade and other payables

 

 

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

31 December 2013

US$'000

Trade payables

2

2

Other payables

1,156

1,815

Performance incentive payable within one year*

-

233

Total

1,158

2,050

 

* Refer to note 5 for total performance incentive expenses.

 

18 Financial guarantee contracts

 

 

Fair value hierarchy level

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

31 December 2013

US$'000

Financial guarantee contracts*

3

412

825

Total

412

825

 

* In May 2011, the Group entered into a guarantee agreement maturing in April 2014 with IRCA Holdings Ltd and Mr. Malcolm Stephen Paul to guarantee the repayment of loans of up to GBP500,000 extended by Mr. Malcolm Stephen Paul to IRCA Holdings Ltd. The Group has settled GBP250,000 of guarantee to Mr. Malcolm Stephen Paul on 1 April 2014, and the remaining GBP250,000 of guarantee to Mr. Malcolm Stephen Paul has been settled on 2 July 2014.

 

 

19 Convertible zero dividend preference shares

 

 

Number of

shares

Liability

component

Equity

component

Early redemption option derivative

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Balance at 1 January 2013

60,000,000

60,877

7,462

-

Interest expenses on convertible zero dividend preference shares

-

950

-

-

Balance at 18 March 2013

60,000,000

61,827

7,462

-

Restructure

(3,000,000)

(7,195)

835

(2)

Interest expenses on convertible zero dividend preference shares

-

3,681

-

-

Fair value movement of early redemption option derivative

-

-

-

2

Balance at 31 December 2013

57,000,000

58,313

8,297

-

Interest expenses on convertible zero dividend preference shares

-

2,590

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2014

57,000,000

60,903

8,297

-

 

On 8 March 2011, the Group issued 60 million convertible zero dividend preference shares ("Convertible Preference Shares") at a price of US$1.00 per share. The Convertible Preference Shares have a maturity period of five years from the issue date and can be converted into 1 ordinary share of the Group at the conversion price of US$0.95 per share at the holder's option at any time between more than 40 dealing days after 8 March 2011 up to 5 dealing days prior to the maturity date and, if it has not been converted, it will be redeemed on maturity at the redemption price of US$1.28 per share (representing a gross redemption yield of 5 per cent per annum at issue).

 

The Convertible Preference Shares contain a redemption feature which allows for early redemption at the option of issuer. The issuer has the option to redeem all or some of the Convertible Preference Shares subject to the restrictions on redemption described below:

 

(a) at any time after the second anniversary of 8 March 2011, for a cash sum of US$1.28 per Convertible Preference Share redeemed;

(b) at any time after the second anniversary of 8 March 2011, if in any period of 30 consecutive dealing days the closing middle market price of the ordinary shares of the Company exceeds US$1.235 per ordinary share of the Company on 20 or more of those days, for a cash sum equal to the Accreted Principal Amount in respect of the Convertible Preference Shares being redeemed;

(c) at any time, if less than 15 per cent of the Convertible Preference Shares remain outstanding, for a cash sum equal to the Accreted Principal Amount in respect of the Convertible Preference Shares being redeemed.

 

The Convertible Preference Shares contain three components, a liability component, an equity component and the early redemption option derivative. The effective interest rate of the liability component is 6.5 per cent. The early redemption option derivative is presented as derivative financial assets in the consolidated statement of financial position and is measured at fair value subsequent to initial recognition with changes in fair value recognized in profit and loss.

 

In March 2013, the Company restructured the terms of its existing Convertible Preference Shares, the principal terms of restructure includes: i) extension of the maturity date of the Convertible Preference Shares by 18 months from 8 March 2016 to 8 September 2017 (the "Extended Period"); ii) amendment of the final capital value ("FCV") of the Convertible Preference Shares to US$1.41 each, with the accrued rate of return for the Extended Period equivalent to 10 per cent of the accrued value of the Convertible Preference Shares at the start of the Extended Period; iii) a commitment by the Company to repurchase, by means of tender offers to holders, at least 12 million Convertible Preference Shares by 8 March 2016, the original maturity date; and iv) the Company to set aside, for the funding of Convertible Preference Shares tender offers, 50 per cent of the next US$24 million of net proceeds (post transaction costs and management incentives) from investment realisations by the Company. The new effective interest rate of the liability component is 9.0%. In addition to the restructure, the Company has repurchased 3 million Convertible Preference Shares from holders at a price of US$1.00 per Convertible Preference Shares. Finance cost of US$4.2 million was credited to reverse the liability component after the payoff of US$3 million of cash for repurchase.

 

 

20 Provision

 

 

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

31 December 2013

US$'000

USR/contingent share awards *

175

165

Performance incentive provision**

1,084

1,622

Total

1,259

1,787

 

* The provision relates to the fair value of Upper Share Rights ("USR") and share awards granted to certain directors, executives and key employees under the Company's joint share ownership scheme. Further details about the USR and shared awards are included in note 22 to the financial statements.

 

** Refer to note 5 for total performance incentive expenses

 

 

21 Issued capital

 

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

(Audited)

31 December 2013

Authorized

Number of shares

£'000

Number of shares

£'000

Ordinary shares of £ 0.0001 each

500,000,000

50

500,000,000

50

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and fully paid

Number of shares

US$'000

Number of shares

US$'000

At beginning of the period/year

356,706,814

55

356,986,814

55

Buyback shares

-

(280,000)

-

At end of the period/year

356,706,814

55

356,706,814

55

 

 

22 Share option scheme

 

The Group has a number of share schemes that allow employees to acquire shares in the Company.

 

The total cost recognized in the statement of comprehensive income is shown below:

 

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2014US$'000

(Unaudited)

Six months ended

30 June 2013US$'000

Equity-settled option

353

302

USR

(2)

(151)

Share awards

12

(75)

363

76

 

The following table illustrates the number ("No.") and weighted average exercise prices ("WAEP") of, and movements in share options during the six months ended 30 June 2014 and year ended 31 December 2013.

 

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

(Audited)

31 December 2013

 

No.

WAEP

No.

WAEP

Outstanding at 1 January

23,001,932

27.24p

23,501,932

27.32p

Granted during the period/year

-

-

-

-

Forfeited during the period/year

-

-

(500,000)

(31.00p)

Exercised during the period/year

-

-

-

-

Expired during the period/year

-

-

-

-

Outstanding at the end of the period/year

23,001,932

27.24p

23,001,932

27.24p

Exercisable at the end of the period/year

11,451,932

23.45p

11,451,932

23.45p 

 

Outstanding options include 6,800,000, 3,500,000,500,000 and 13,600,000 equity-settled options granted on 06 October 2006, 13 March 2008, 06 February 2009 and 02 February 2012 respectively to certain directors and employees of the Company and 651,932 equity-settled options granted on 21 December 2006 to Seymour Pierce Ltd, the Company's former nominated adviser. The Company did not enter into any share-based transactions with parties other than employees during the six months ended 30 June 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011,2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007, except as described above.

 

On 16 October 2009, 4,847,099 of Upper Share Rights ("USR") were granted to certain directors, executives and key employees under the Company's joint share ownership scheme ("JSOS"). 50 per cent of USR will vest 12 months from the date of grant and 50% of USR will vest 24 months from the date of grant. The exercise price of the USR granted is 15.50 pence compounded at 3.5 per cent per annum over the year from the grant date to the exercise date of USR. The fair value of the USRs is estimated at the end of each reporting period using the Binomial Tree option pricing model. The contractual life of each USR granted is 10 years.

 

On 20 July 2012, 1,120,000 of contingent share awards were granted to certain directors, executives and key employees under the Company's JSOS, which will vest 197 days from the date of grant. The contractual life of each contingent share awards granted is 10 years.

 

The following table illustrates the number ("No.") and weighted average exercise prices ("WAEP") of, and movements in USRs and contingent share awards during the six months ended 30 June 2014 and year ended 31 December 2013.

 

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

(Audited)

31 December 2013

 

No.

WAEP

No.

WAEP

Outstanding at 1 January

5,688,067

12.85p

5,788,067

12.63p

Granted during the period/year

-

-

-

-

Forfeited during the period/year

-

-

-

-

Exercised during the period/year

-

-

(100,000)

-

Expired during the period/year

-

-

-

-

Outstanding at the end of the period/year

5,688,067

12.85p

5,688,067

12.85p

Exercisable at the end of the period/year

5,688,067

12.85p

5,688,067

12.85p

 

The following table lists the inputs to the model used to calculate the fair value of USRs for the period.

 

Weighted average share price (pence)

7.00

Exercise price (pence)

15.50

Expected weighted average mature life (years)

2

Expected volatility (%)

45.70

Expected dividend growth rate (%)

-

Risk-free interest rate (%)

2.084

 

The volatility assumption, measured at the standard deviation of expected share price returns, was based on a statistical analysis of the Company's daily share prices from 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2014 using source data from Reuters.

 

The carrying amount of the liability relating to the USR as at 30 June 2014 is US$44,670 and the expense recognized as share-based payments during the period is (US$2,343).

 

23 Related party transactions

 

Identification of related parties

 

The Group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, joint ventures, associates and key management personnel. Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

 

Transactions with key management personnel

 

The Group's key management personnel are the Executive and Non-executive directors as identified in III. Directors, Advisors and Other Information. Other than as disclosed above, there were no other significant transactions with key management personnel during the period.

 

Trading transactions

 

The following table provides the total amount of significant transactions and outstanding balances which have been entered into with related parties during the six months ended 30 June 2014 and the year ended 31 December 2013.

 

(Unaudited)

30 June 2014

US$'000

(Audited)

31 December 2013

US$'000

Amounts due from/(to) related parties*

Origo Advisers Ltd**

(1,619)

(1,853)

Chris A Rynning***

20

(316)

Niklas Ponnert***

(21)

 (322)

Wang Chao Yong***

-

(38)

Christopher Jemmett***

-

(29)

Lionel de Saint Exupery***

-

(19)

Tom Preststulen***

-

(19)

Shonaid Jemmett Page***

-

(40)

Luke Leslie***

(4)

(22)

Performance incentive

Origo Advisers Ltd**

538

3,091

Transactions with personnel

Luke Leslie****

9

22

Shonaid Jemmett Page*****

- 

92

 

* The amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of repayment.

 

** Origo Advisers Ltd is controlled by entities whose ultimate beneficiaries include two Directors of the Company (Mr. Rynning and Mr. Ponnert).

 

*** Chris A Rynning and Niklas Ponnert are directors of the Company, Wang Chao Yong, Christopher Jemmett, Lionel de Saint Exupery, Tom Preststulen and Shonaid Jemmett Page are non-executive directors of the Company, and Luke Leslie is a director of CCF which is one of subsidiaries of the Group.

 

**** The amount is the management fee according to the advisory agreement between CCF and the Group.

 

***** The amount disclosed relates to the consultancy services provided by Shonaid Jemmett Page to the Company in respect of IRCA Holdings Ltd.

 

 

24 Commitments and contingencies

 

l In May 2011, the Company entered into a guarantee agreement maturing in April 2014 with IRCA Holdings Ltd and Mr. Malcolm Stephen Paul to guarantee the repayment of loans of up to GBP500,000 extended by Mr. Malcolm Stephen Paul to IRCA Holdings Ltd.

 

l In August 2013, the Company entered into a payment guarantee agreement with ABSA Bank Ltd ("ABSA") to guarantee IRCA's repayment obligation under the facilities extended from ABSA, for an aggregate amount up to R6,769,000.

 

l A Claim form which named Origo as the third defendant was issued in the High Court on 6 February 2013. The claim relates to the Company's holding in Roshini International Bio Energy Corporation an investment which was written off as 31 December 2009. With the following update in the Claim form, Origo has been named as the second defendant and the date for service of the Claim Form is extended until 3 April 2015. The Company, having taken advice from its solicitors, Charles Russell LLP, consider that, at present, the risk of an adverse judgment against Origo is remote and estimates the total liabilities being £ nil.

 

l In February 2014, the Company made an announcement regarding a complaint raised by Brooks Macdonald with the Company in respect of the terms of Convertible Zero Dividend Preference Shares ("Convertible Preference Shares" or the "CZDP") (the "First Complaint"). Brooks Macdonald contends that the change of control provisions should have included an option exercisable by the holders of the CZDP to redeem the CZDP upon a change of control in respect of Origo (a "CZDP COC Redemption Option"). This is on the basis of what was mentioned in a short-form term sheet (the "CZDP Term Sheet") that was appended to the placing letter entered into between Liberum (on behalf of Origo) and Spearpoint for the subscription by Spearpoint of the CZDP (the CZDP Admission Document and Articles, as amended, having not yet been prepared when the placing letter was signed). The CZDP Term Sheet contained a provision that Brooks Macdonald suggest should be interpreted as indicating that Spearpoint would have a CZDP COC Redemption Option.

 

The CZDP Term Sheet contained only brief details of the CZDP and Spearpoint's subscription was subject (amongst other things) to detailed documentation being produced and approved (i.e. the CZDP Admission Document and the Articles, as amended). Spearpoint had the opportunity to review this detailed documentation prior to its acquisition of the CZDP and should have made its actual subscription for the CZDP based on the final information contained in the CZDP Admission Document and the Articles. No query regarding the non-inclusion in the terms of the CZDP of a CZDP COC Redemption Option was raised by Spearpoint at the time of issue of the CZDP in 2011 or subsequently (including at the time of the 2013 CZDP Amendment), until the communication by Brooks Macdonald of its complaint.

 

Brooks Macdonald has indicated that it may commence legal proceedings if the terms of the CZDP are not amended to provide a CZDP COC Redemption Option. Such an amendment could only be made if shareholders approve the relevant changes to the Articles at a general meeting. Origo has consulted a limited number of its key shareholders to discuss the complaint and understands that shareholders would be unlikely to approve the amendments to the Articles proposed by Brooks Macdonald if they were put to shareholders. Origo has also sought legal advice in respect of Brooks Macdonald's complaint. On the basis of that legal advice, Origo considers that a legal claim against Origo, if initiated by Brooks Macdonald, would be unlikely to succeed.

 

To date, no legal proceedings have been commenced by Brooks MacDonald in relation to the First Complaint, although Brooks MacDonald has not withdrawn its threat to bring such legal proceedings.

 

In addition, Brooks MacDonald, through its lawyers in the Isle of Man (where the Company is incorporated), has raised a further complaint (the "Second Complaint"). Brooks MacDonald asserts that the resolution passed on 8 March 2011 ("March 2011 Resolution") to amend the Company's Articles to reflect the creation of the CZDP was not validly passed. This assertion rests on an argument that a "75% Resolution" (as defined in the Articles), which is required in order to amend the Company's Articles, requires a majority of holders of 75% of all issued and outstanding shares to have voted in favour of it rather than a majority of 75% of votes cast. Brooks MacDonald, therefore, contends that if the March 2011 Resolution was not validly passed it would have a legal claim for the return from the Company of the consideration paid for the purchase of the CZDP.

 

The Company is firmly of the view that there is no substance to the Second Complaint and that the March 2011 Resolution was validly passed. The Company has taken legal advice which supports this position.

 

The Second Complaint was not referred to in the BAMA Announcement nor has Brooks MacDonald commenced legal proceedings in respect of the complaint. However, Brooks MacDonald has refused the Company's direct request to withdraw the Second Complaint. In these circumstances, the Company proposes to act promptly to remove any possible doubt that its Articles operate on any basis other than that on which the Company and its shareholders have proceeded to date. Therefore, the Company has issued an application in the Isle of Man Court for a declaration that the Articles bear the meaning propounded by the Company. The Company is seeking to have this application dealt with on an expedited basis in order to remove any uncertainty as to the operation of its Articles as quickly as possible.

 

The Company remains committed to attempting to work with Brooks Macdonald to achieve a mutually acceptable resolution to both the First Complaint and the Second Complaint.

 

There were no other material contracted commitments or contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2014 (31 December 2013: none) that have not been disclosed in the interim consolidated financial statements.

 

 

25 Events after the reporting period

 

l In August 2014, the Company received 3,107,143 ordinary shares in Kincora Copper Ltd for the annual interest accrued over the CAD2.5 million of three year convertible note.

 

l In July and September 2014, the Company extended further working capital loans of EUR225,000 to TPL GmbH.

 

l In July 2014, the Company settled GBP250,000 of guarantee to Mr. Malcolm Stephen Paul.

 

 

 

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
IR BDGDCBXXBGSG
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27th Sep 20197:00 amRNSInterim Unaudited Financial Statements
28th Jun 20194:15 pmRNSPosting of Annual Report

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