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Half Yearly Report

28 Sep 2012 07:00

RNS Number : 3951N
Bellzone Mining PLC
28 September 2012
 



28 September 2012

 

Bellzone Mining plc

("Bellzone" or the "Company")

 

Interim operations review and condensed financial statements

for the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

Bellzone Mining plc (AIM:BZM) ("Bellzone" or the "Company") today announces its interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2012.

 

Highlights

·; Appointment of Glenn Baldwin as Chief Executive Officer

·; Kalia Mine Project

o Mining Licence granted on 11 September 2012 completing mine permitting

o Updated JORC resources demonstrate potential for approximately 1.7 billion tonnes of saleable product

o Definitive Feasibility Study completed

·; Forecariah Joint Venture

o Mining Licence granted

o Mining commenced in the period becoming Guinea's first operational iron mine

o Production ramp up and commissioning underway with first export expected Q4 2012

o Off-take agreement signed with Glencore for Bellzone's 50% allocation

o Construction on budget

·; Share buy-back programme initiated during the period

·; Cash balance US$70 million as at 27 September 2012.

 

The Interim Operations Review and Financial Report for the six months ended 30 June 2012 is available on

the Company's website: www.bellzone.com

 

Glenn Baldwin, Chief Executive Officer, commented: "To date in 2012 Bellzone has shown that the Kalia Mine Project is a significant resource and an asset that holds the potential to deliver attractive returns. In addition, together with our joint venture partners, Bellzone has proven our ability and commitment to bring a green-fields project into production and we expect to have the first commercial export of iron ore from Guinea in Q4 2012. "

 

 

Enquiries:

Bellzone Mining plc

Terry Larkan +44 (0) 1534 834 699

 

Canaccord Genuity Limited

Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker to Bellzone +44 (0)20 7523 8000

Andrew Chubb/Tarica Mpinga

 

Renaissance Capital Limited

Joint Broker to Bellzone +44 (0)20 7367 7777

Rob Edwards

 

Tavistock (UK)

Jos Simson/Mike Bartlett +44 (0)20 7920 3150 / +44 (0)7899 870 450

 

Overview

Bellzone Mining plc ("Bellzone" or the "Company") is a mining and resource development company, with the majority of its assets located in the Republic of Guinea, West Africa. The primary focus of the Company is to develop its two iron ore projects in Guinea. Bellzone is head-quartered in Jersey, United Kingdom and listed on AIM.

The Company's flagship project in Guinea, the Kalia Mine Project ("KMP"), is a significant iron-rich deposit with total oxide, SBIF and BIF resources of 6.57Bt. This includes a significant BIF magnetite JORC resource of 4.63Bt with an average grade of 26.15% Fe as well as an oxide and SBIF JORC resource of 413.9Mt with an average grade of 35.8%. There is a high probability the resources will be increased due to the fact the JORC-compliant resource model remains open along strike and at depth.

Bellzone completed a Definitive Feasibility Study in March 2012, which concluded that the development of the KMP is economically beneficial. The KMP is located approximately 360km from Conakry, the capital of Guinea. To access the KMP for production, new rail and port infrastructure are required. Bellzone has a Definitive Agreement ("the Agreement") with China International Fund Limited ("CIF") which contains CIF's commitment to fund and build commercially operated rail and port infrastructure that will enable Bellzone to export iron ore production from the KMP. The infrastructure is to be developed by Kalia Horizon Minerals Pte Limited ("KHM"), in which Bellzone will have a 10% carried interest and be the lowest cost user with permanent priority access. Furthermore, the Agreement gives CIF right of first refusal to purchase the KMP's iron ore production at market rates and CIF commits to providing Bellzone funding, on commercial terms, for the development of the KMP.

Bellzone and CIF have entered into a 50:50 joint venture for the development and subsequent operation of the Forécariah Project ("FP"), located 160km from Conakry. The FP has been fully funded by both parties and developed through an accelerated exploration and construction programme. The iron ore mine, haul road and port to export iron ore production from the GDC Forécariah iron permits, that lie within 80 kilometres from the Guinea coast, are expected to be completed on budget. Commissioning production commenced on schedule in Q1 2012, targeting an initial production rate of 3-4 Mtpa with first export expected in Q4 2012. The maiden JORC compliant resource is also expected in Q4, 2012.

In addition, Bellzone has completed a mapping and surface sampling programme identifying prospective nickel and copper mineralisation targets at its Sadeka Project. A VTEM aerial survey has been conducted and the drilling programme commenced in December 2011. Initial results are expected in Q4 2012.

 

Chairman's Statement

The start of 2012 has seen delivery of the Forécariah Project on budget and ready for commissioning on schedule. This milestone is testament to the capability of the management team. We look forward to the first export of iron ore in Q4 2012.

The Company undertook a limited share buyback during the period to demonstrate its belief in the business since the Board does not believe the current share price reflects the value of the Company's assets.

We have continued to grow the resource at the Kalia Mine which has now received its Mining Licence, completing the permitting requirements for mine production. The Kalia Mine DFS was completed and announced shortly after period end. The focus will now be to increase the oxide and supergene resource, given it overlays the magnetite and therefore can be mined first and produced with less on-mine infrastructure. Furthermore the Company aims to optimise the potential of the Mine through the study of various production ramping scenarios as well as cost and benefit trade-off studies and to determine a start-date for the commencement of the rail and port infrastructure construction with China International Fund Limited.

I look forward to updating shareholders on our 2012 focus areas which include:

·; Development of the Forécariah Joint Venture ("FJV") to ship first production in 2012. The management team needs to transition from project to operational conditions with a focus on cost management and, ultimately, returns to the shareholders;

·; Publication of the maiden JORC resource for the FJV;

·; Assessing the separate DFS for Kalia rail and port infrastructure being completed by CIF;

·; Progress the financing structure for Kalia Mine;

·; Continuing the development of the Kalia oxide and magnetite resources; and

·; Commencing works to implement the Kalia Mine project plan, including the rail and port development.

I was pleased to welcome Mr Glenn Baldwin to the Board of Directors as the new CEO with effect from 3 September 2012. Mr Baldwin has extensive experience in mining projects and operations, including locations in West Africa. Mr Zuks, the outgoing CEO and major shareholder, will remain on the Board to provide continuity of relationships with the Government of Guinea, CIF and other key stakeholders. In addition, as the Company continues its evolution into a large scale miner, the Board is reviewing candidates for non-executive directorships. I look forward to working with Mr Baldwin and the Board in delivering the Company's key objectives.

 

 

Michael Farrow

Chairman

 

Operational Report

Introduction

In 2012, Bellzone focused on delivering a definitive feasibility study for its 100% owned Kalia Mining Project, developing the Forécariah mine to production status and further exploration work for the Sadeka Project.

The Kalia DFS was delivered to the marketplace in July 2012 and the positive financial model concluded that the project would be value accretive to Bellzone. The US$1.7 billion funding estimate required to complete the estimated US$4.4 billion capital cost for the project appears justified on the basis that rail and port infrastructure are constructed by a third-party and Bellzone pays for use of such infrastructure. Resource development work has continued to increase the level of confidence in the JORC compliant mineral resources. Post period end, Mining Permits were approved by the President of Guinea for both the Company's Kalia Mine Project and the FJV projects.

2012 has seen very good progress made in the development of the FJV with staff from Bellzone and our partner CIF working together to deliver Guinea's first operating iron mine. The decision in principle to develop the project was taken in January 2011 and commissioning production started in March 2012, half-way through this reporting period. The first shipment of iron ore and the maiden JORC compliant resource statement are planned for Q4, 2012.

Further exploration work was undertaken at Sadeka with preliminary results due before the end of 2012, while a decision to close down the Mali activities was taken due to the results reported from geological studies.

Bellzone in Guinea

Bellzone manages its iron ore and nickel/copper exploration operations from its country head office in Conakry. This office provides logistical support for site-based activities, Government liaison, and financial and human resource services associated with the Guinea registered Bellzone subsidiary companies.

The Bellzone permits are located east of Conakry and accessed by an existing bitumen road.

·; The Kalia Iron Permit covers an area of 573km2 and is located approximately 360km east of Conakry. Kalia has received all relevant mining permits. 50% of the fully permitted Kalia II strike is to be assigned to CIF in accordance with the terms of the Company's definitive agreement with CIF.

·; The Faranah Iron Ore Permit located immediately adjacent to the east of the Kalia Iron Permit covers an area of 808km2. The Faranah Iron Ore Permit has all relevant mining permits in place and is to be assigned to CIF in accordance with the terms of the Company's definitive agreement with CIF.

·; The Sadeka Prospecting Permit is located approximately 150km south-east of Kalia and is centered on the town of Albadaria. The Sadeka Prospecting Permit covers an area of 2,086 km2 with the rights to explore for Ni, Cu, Co, Mn, Pt and Cr and has been renewed by Bellzone through to November 2014.

Guinea has a long history of mining. The Government of Guinea has reviewed the Mining Code that had been in place since 1995 and the new Mining Code of 2011 is now in effect, albeit with some tax provisions being under review following consultation with mining companies. The terms of the Mining Convention (Terms & Conditions) for the Kalia Mine were finalised in July 2010 after three months of negotiation with a multi-disciplinary committee appointed by the Government of Guinea. The Mining Convention grants and guarantees Bellzone the right to extract, process, treat, transport, export and sell iron ore from the Kalia Mine Licence area and defines the legal, administrative, financial, tax, customs, mining, environmental and social conditions according to which the State and Bellzone shall manage their relationship and conduct business. The Mining Convention is based on the 1995 Mining Code, which was in effect at the time of the Convention submission.

 

The Mining Permit for the FJV, received on 4 September 2012, is subject to the conditions of the 2011 Mining Code.

Health and Safety

The Company has developed a good safety culture and has operated in Guinea since 2007 without a serious injury in the workplace. It was therefore disappointing to record our first lost-time injury during this reporting period; a broken ankle. We will continue to focus on each individual being trained in, and adhering to, approved Health, Safety and Environmental management plans and processes that include correct use of personal protective equipment and the importance of personal health and hygiene.

Our activities are focussed on every person being capable of risk assessment, hazard identification and taking appropriate control actions. Management has a programme of continual monitoring and review to provide an environment for processes to be effectively implemented. A Job Safety Assessment programme has been implemented to define safe work procedures for higher risk tasks prior to them being undertaken. The JSA is directly linked to the personal risk management ethos adopted and is used as an educational tool to increase safety awareness for the individual when conducting specific tasks.

Effective disease vector control measures within our Malaria Control Policy, which includes regular fogging, drainage and water exposure management, have resulted in a significant decrease in cases of malaria on site, which in turn has increased productivity and wellbeing amongst our employees.

Together with the Government of Guinea, Bellzone has committed to provide employees with vaccinations against Meningitis, Typhoid fever, Tetanus, Hepatitis B and Yellow fever. The programme is administered through the Government departments of Labour and Health. All employees are entitled to participate and demand has been high, with the first group of employees receiving their vaccinations in December 2011 and the remaining participants in February 2012.

Host Communities

The support of local communities is important in creating a positive operating environment. Bellzone has been successful in working with the local communities and Government to effectively communicate the positive socio-economic benefits of our presence in our host communities. Our strategy centres on continuous community communication, involvement of the community in local commercial and employment opportunities, and active engagement on interface areas of traditional community activities and project activities. Goods and services are sourced locally where possible and employment opportunities are provided to the local community.

The Company continues to focus on employment of people from local communities as a priority.

SGS Environment conducted the SEIA studies for the Kalia Mine completing their work in Q2 2011. The studies have established socio-economic baseline data on which the community development plans have been based.

Environment

Bellzone recognises that the activity of mining alters the local environment and as such the Company works effectively with the appropriate government departments to manage the environmental impacts associated with our projects.

SGS Environment completed the EIA for Kalia in Q2 2011 which was approved by the Government of Guinea departments in Q4 2011. A comprehensive set of environmental standards, procedures and practices are implemented and monitored through dedicated environmental staff to ensure the effective management of environmental impact.

Resource development standards

All resource development work is undertaken by experienced geologists to the standards required to support JORC resource statements. Bellzone continues to invest in the development of in-house geological expertise to include the capability to develop internal resource and grade models. The addition of this capability allows the Company to optimise exploration programmes and develop and define, to JORC standards, in-house resource estimates and forecasts.

CSA Global is Bellzone's independent geologist consultant.

Kalia Mine Project

The resource development for the Kalia Mine Project is managed from an established exploration camp on the Kalia site, where all drilling and initial geological data collection occurs.

Since commencement of work at Kalia in 2007, Bellzone has drilled more than 164,409m in 1,702 drill holes and sent 47,885 samples for analysis. Test work to date indicates that the oxide, SBIF and magnetite mineral resources can be beneficiated at a relatively low cost to provide a high grade iron ore product. This test work indicates the current JORC mineral resource has the potential to deliver approximately 1.7Bt of high grade saleable iron ore concentrate product:

Kalia 1 Beneficiated Products Oxide and SBIF
 Mineralisation zone
Classification Zone
Resource Tonnes (Mt)
Resource Fe Grade
Beneficiated Product Tonnes (Mt)
Product Grade Fe
Oxide
From Indicated Zone
40.8 
38.3%
119.1
58.8% 
Oxide
 From Inferred Zone
274.5 
35.3%
SBIF
From Indicated Zone
17.8
38.4%
31.9
60.9%
SBIF
From Inferred Zone
80.8
35.4%
Total Oxide and SBIF
From Indicated + Inferred Zones
413.9
35.8%
151
59.3%
Kalia 1 Beneficiated Products Magnetite BIF and Magnetite Schist
Mineralisation zone
Classification Zone
ResourceTonnes (Mt)
Resource Fe Grade
Beneficiated Product Tonnes (Mt)
Product GradeFe
BIF
From Measured Zone
240
27.9%
1,475
68.7%
BIF
From Indicated Zone
850
27.3%
BIF
From Inferred Zone
3,540
25.4%
Total Magnetite
From Measured + Indicated + Inferred Zones
4,630
26.15%
 
 

Magnetite 

The Kalia BIF magnetite deposit is amongst the largest in the world. The magnetite strike on the Kalia mining licence area has been measured along 39km (Kalia I - 19km and Kalia II - 20km). The JORC resource is measured along just 7km of the 100% Bellzone owned 19km Kalia I strike which hosts 4.63Bt BIF magnetite JORC at 26.15% Fe resource; open at depth.

Bellzone Kalia 1 Magnetite BIF and Magnetite Schist Mineral Resource Estimate

Mineralisation zone

JORC Classification

Tonnes (Mt)

Fe %

SiO2 %

Al2O3 %

P %

S %

LOI %

BIF

Measured

240

27.9

45.7

2.8

0.07

0.83

1.6

BIF

Indicated

850

27.3

46.1

3.1

0.07

0.96

1.3

BIF

Inferred

3,540

25.4

46.3

4.5

0.08

0.48

1.4

Total Magnetite

Measured + Indicated + Inferred

4,630

26.15

46.10

4.10

0.074

0.56

1.36

Notes:

The ore body contains 1.53Bt tonnes of low grade schist that can be included in run of mine and processed economically. The CSA Mineral Resource was estimated within constraining wireframe solids based on the lithological interpretation. The Mineral Resource is quoted from blocks within the lithological envelopes above a 5% Fe cut-off grade. Differences may occur due to rounding.

JORC Resource statement release Q3 2011

 

Bulk test work studies confirm that the magnetite produces a +68% Fe low deleterious element concentrate. A pelletisation study of the Kalia magnetite concentrate was completed by METSO in the United States of America in 2012. A good quality competent pellet was produced with sulphur burn off occurring during the process.

Kalia BIF Bulk Test Work Concentrate Product Grade

Fe %

SiO2 %

Al2O3 %

MnO%

CaO %

MgO %

P%

S%

68.3

3.75

0.24

0.13

0.23

0.28

.014

0.29

 

Bellzone will continue with the magnetite resource infill and extension DD programme with the intention of increasing the confidence levels in resources for an updated JORC compliant statement in Q4 2012.

Oxide & SBIF

The Company's development programme is seeking to significantly increase the oxide resource from five key areas that account for 63% of Kalia's 55km2 surface oxide potential.

The SBIF resource lies over the magnetite in the JORC resource. SBIF is a partially oxidised magnetite between the magnetite BIF and the surface oxide JORC zone. The SBIF resource is 98.6Mt with an average grade of 35.9%. Metallurgical test work has shown the material to readily upgrade to a product with an average grade of 60.9% Fe. Metallurgical test work undertaken in Q4 2012 will further refine recoveries and product grade from the SBIF while the current diamond drilling programme will help define the full extent of the SBIF mineralisation in the area.

Bellzone Kalia 1 Oxide and Supergene BIF Mineral Resource Estimate

Mineralisation zone

JORC Classification

Tonnes (Mt)

Fe %

SiO2 %

Al2O3 %

P %

S %

LOI %

Oxide

Indicated

40.8

38.3

15.9

16.9

0.10

0.03

10.4

Oxide

Inferred

274.5

35.3

18.0

17.8

0.09

0.03

11.0

SBIF

Indicated

17.8

38.4

32.0

5.1

0.10

0.17

0.0

SBIF

Inferred

80.8

35.4

36.0

5.0

0.09

0.17

4.2

Oxide and SBIF

Indicated + Inferred

413.9

35.8

21.9

14.6

0.09

0.06

9.3

Note: The JORC Resource was estimated within constraining wireframe solids based on the lithological interpretation. The Mineral Resource is quoted from blocks within the lithological envelopes above a 20 % Fe cut-off grade. Differences may occur due to rounding.

 

The Company expects to blend the oxide and SBIF products in the ratio of 30% SBIF and 70% oxide to produce a product with the specification set out in the table below. The objective of the current resource development programme is to define sufficient oxide and SBIF resource to support at least 10 years of production at the rates specified in the Kalia Mine DFS.

 

Anticipated Oxide Blend Product Spec

Fe

SiO2

Al2O3

P

S

LOI

Oxide / SBIF Blend

59.5%

5.1%

3.8%

0.11%

0.04%

5.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Forécariah Joint Venture

 

Bellzone and CIF established a 50:50 Joint Venture to explore and develop iron ore permits held by GDC in the Forécariah region lying within 80kms of the Guinea coast.

During the accelerated exploration programme the regional geology (1,088km2) was mapped at 1:50,000 and detailed geological mapping on areas of interest were mapped at 1:10,000 and 1:2,000 scales. The detailed mapping was focused on the Yomboyeli and Moussaya prospects at Forécariah. Wide spaced ground magnetics surveys (1:50,000 scale) covering 650km2 were completed with further close-spaced surveys conducted on the Yomboyeli and Moussaya prospects.

Based on the geological mapping and geophysics, the resource development drilling has focussed on the Yomboyeli and Moussaya prospects. Since the initial assessments in Q1 2011 more than 76,600m of RC drilling and over 20,800m of DD have been completed.

Following positive results from an initial assessment by the consulting geologist of the Forécariah exploration areas in January 2011, Bellzone and CIF announced on 31 January 2011 that they had agreed to implement an accelerated programme to develop an iron ore mine at Yomboyeli with the associated export infrastructure. The FJV focussed on a known high grade zone through an RC drilling programme which delineated 2Mt of DSO quality material, sufficient to support the first year of production while additional resource development work takes place to support an extended life of mine. Project design activities commenced in March 2011. In parallel a Beijing office was established, in June 2011, to oversee procurement and detailed design. The design strategy was based on using proven technology and methods in a scalable manner to enable achievement of the fast track timeline and reduce future operating risk. Works commenced in Q2 2011 with initial clearing and grubbing of roads, with site and construction starting in Q3 2011.

The project was ready to commence commissioning on schedule in March 2012 at the Yomboyeli project site. Ramp up commissioning activity began on 21 May 2012 following authorisation to commence production from the Minister of Mines and Geology. The Mine Permit was received on 4 September 2012 and the FJV is intending that the first export of iron ore will take place in Q4 2012.

The capital cost of the initial high grade 4Mtpa construction project (Phase 1) with the related resource development and supporting studies was estimated at $232m by the Bellzone project team in Q1 2011 (50 per cent of which is payable by the Company). With over 90% of the Phase 1 construction costs committed and Phase 1 resource development completed, the costs of the project are forecast to be delivered on budget.

The open pit mining at the Forécariah deposit uses conventional drill, blast, load and haul techniques with run of mine ore being fed to crush and screen processing plants. Higher grade, saleable product is trucked to the port using 104 tonne prime mover and side-tip trailers while the lower grade product will be stockpiled for processing through beneficiation plants to upgrade it to a saleable product. The new beneficiation plant(s) is planned to be constructed in 2013 (Phase 2).

The road haulage and trans-shipping system is expected to be replaced in the long term with the multi-user rail and port infrastructure strategy adopted by Guinea.

The FJV intends to process the lower grade oxide at Yomboyeli central (Phase 2) to maintain the 4Mtpa production after the higher grading ore has been depleted. Phase 3 production will target the Layah surface oxide ore. Phase 4 is planned, to target the surface oxide zone identified at Yomboyeli West. The FJV is currently working to convert its current internal estimate on 122Mt of surface oxide to JORC standards to support 6 to 8 years of operations.

The test work and feasibility study for Phase 2 is planned for completion by H1 2013, with plant commissioning completed in time for upgrading the low grade oxide fines to a product grade of +58% Fe. It is expected that the new plant will use standard gravity separation technology. Bulk test work is underway to finalise the process design criteria. Subject to further definition in the feasibility study, the preliminary estimate of additional capital expenditure for the Phase 2 expansion is approximately $80m. This capital expenditure is expected to be funded from Forécariah operational cash flow.

The FJV believes that the identification of large zones of haematite schist ore have the potential to take the operations beyond 2021 after mining of the known surface oxide ore has reached conclusion. Drilling is underway to establish a JORC resource and studies are currently at a conceptual stage.

A trans-shipping port facility with an installed capacity of 8Mtpa has been constructed at Konta on the Mellacoree River in Guinea. Konta is located approximately 80km from the Forécariah mine. The iron ore product is stockpiled at the port and is then loaded onto bulk handling barges which are towed down the river and out to sea by tug to the awaiting Panamax ship moored in deep water. The Panamax, owned by FJV, will receive product from the barge and then load ships, up to Cape size, using four grab cranes and conveyor discharge infrastructure.

In August 2012, a life of mine off-take contract was completed with Glencore for the 50% of production attributable to Bellzone. As part of the FJV Agreement, CIF have tag along rights should it elect to use the same arrangements.

Sadeka Nickel/Copper Project

Sadeka SARL is a 100% owned subsidiary of Bellzone Mining plc. An exploration camp at Albadaria accommodates 20 people and is located approximately 56km north of the town Kissidougou and 150km seat south east of the Kalia Mine.

The Sadeka Prospecting Permit is underlain by Archaean granite gneiss basement of the Dabola Group, greenstones of the Cambui Series and Late Archaean to Mesozoic intrusions of mafic, ultramafic, granitoid, pegmatite, gabbro and dolerite composition. The prospective rock units belong to the Cambui Series which contains nickel and copper bearing pyroxenites.

The Company completed a VTEM helicopter geophysical survey covering 1,370km2 in 2011. The results of the survey have been verified with ground inspections and an exploration programme designed to assess the most prospective targets has been implemented. A new DD rig and support vehicles have been deployed at the exploration programme which commenced in Q1 2012. Drilling at the first target intercepted sulphide occurrence up to 20%. Assay and interpretation results are expected in Q4 2012.

Bafing evaluation

In 2010 the Company entered into a contract with Compagnie Miniere De L'Ouest Africain SA, ("CMOA") which owns a number of the exploration and development rights to tenements in Mali. Based on the results of the due diligence exploration programme conducted by Bellzone through 2011 the decision not to proceed was taken in Q2 2012.

Cash

The Company had $100.7 million in cash and cash equivalents on hand at period end and $70.3 million at the time of this report. The cash outflows have largely related to statutory fees related to the Kalia Mine permit ($6.9 million), funding the FJV ($18 million) and on-going activities of the Company making up the balance of $5.5 million.

The contributions to the FJV are nearing completion as first shipment is expected and the on-going costs for Bellzone's Kalia activities are mostly at the Company's discretion.

The management of cash and cash equivalents is a focal point for the Company and close control is exercised by management. Detailed budgets and expenditure authorisation processes exist to ensure all funds are applied only to planned and unplanned activities that contribute directly to the achievement of the Company objectives.

 

 

Glenn Baldwin

Chief Executive Officer

Directors' report

The following persons were directors of the Company at any time since the beginning of the reporting period:

Name

 Particulars

Michael Farrow

Chairman (Re-appointed 27 July 2012)

Mr Farrow is a principal and director of Consortia Partnership Limited, a Jersey licensed trust company. He currently sits on the board of a number of listed companies. He has also been group company secretary of Cater Allen Jersey, a banking, trustee and investment management group. He was appointed on 21 November 2007. Mr Farrow was formerly an Army Officer and holds an MSc in Corporate Governance and is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Secretaries & Administrators.

Glenn Baldwin

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer (Appointed 3 September 2012)

Mr Baldwin is an experienced mining professional who has held a variety of senior leadership positions with resources companies including Consolidated Minerals Ltd., Gold Fields Ltd., Ivanhoe Nickel & Platinum Ltd. and Anglo American Plc. Prior to joining Bellzone, Mr Baldwin was most recently CEO of Consolidated Minerals. His roles have included responsibility for all aspects of the mining business both in operational and project environments. Mr Baldwin has worked globally with significant experiences in Africa and Australia. He holds a BEng (Hons) in Mining, a Western Australian 1st Class Mine Manager's Certificate and a South African Mine Manager's Certificate of Competency.

Terrence Larkan

Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer

Mr Larkan has extensive experience working in Africa and Australasia, as well as North and South America, either employed by or consulting to organisations in the mining industry. Mr Larkan's expertise is in the areas of finance and accounting as well as business support areas such as IT and supply chain management and is augmented with extensive experience in the areas of corporate and project governance. Mr Larkan's recent career includes Partnership with Ernst & Young (Australia) and Vice President responsible for financial compliance, internal audit, security and risk management with Barrick Gold Corporation based in Toronto. Mr Larkan holds a BCompt and an MBA, is a Certified Internal Auditor and is a CPA as well as being a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Secretaries & Administrators.

Nikolajs Zuks

Executive Director (Re-appointed 27 July 2012 and Managing Director until 2 September 2012)

Mr Zuks has in excess of 25 years of experience in mineral exploration and development in Australia, Africa, Malaysia and Indonesia. Mr Zuks was responsible for the development of the Mid West Iron and Steel Project in Western Australia, an integrated mining and processing project. Mr Zuks previously established Linia Prava Central Asia, which was acquired by ASX listed Nimrodel Resources Limited (ASX: NMR). Mr Zuks was founder of Murchison Metals Limited, and co-founder of Indo Mines Ltd. Mr Zuks was also instrumental in the development of the Mambramo forestry project in Irian Jaya, Indonesia.

Antony Gardner-Hillman

Non-Executive Director

Mr Gardner-Hillman is a full-time independent Non-Executive Director with a varied portfolio of appointments. He has extensive experience of the legal and financial market places gained through his former career in law and in trust company business. He was a partner at Crills, Jersey for over 16 years, where he headed the Financial Services Business and Regulation team. In 1987 he co-founded Jersey Trust Company where he remained a Director until disposing of his shareholding and resigning as Non-Executive Group Chairman in 2008. He is a solicitor of the Senior Courts of England & Wales and holds a first class honours degree in Jurisprudence from Oxford University.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as "the Group" and individually as "Group entities") is the exploration and development of resources, primarily at its flagship Kalia Iron Project in Guinea, West Africa with additional activities being undertaken at the Sadeka Nickel / Copper Project (Guinea) and Forécariah Joint Venture (Guinea).

Dividends

No dividends have been paid or are proposed for the period (2011: nil).

Review of operations

The Group had an operating loss for the six months ended 30 June 2012 of $26.0m (30 June 2011: loss $18.8m).

Significant events and key changes in the state of affairs during the period

On 30 January 2012 the Directors nominated 15,138,160 shares to be issued to employees over the next four years in terms of the Rules of the BESP and recognised a share-based payment expense of $3,472,148.

Matters subsequent to the period end

1. Share repurchase programme

On 27 June 2012 the Company announced a share repurchase programme whereby shares are to be repurchased for a maximum consideration of $3,000,000. As at 30 June 2012 2,097,429 shares has been repurchased for an average price of 16.88 pence per share. At the date of this report this has increased to 11,005,130 shares for total consideration of $2,893,154.

At the date of this report the number of ordinary shares in issue is:

Number of ordinary shares at 30 June 2012 (excluding shares held as treasury shares)

741,324,485

Shares repurchased in accordance with the programme (at an average price of 17.18 pence per share)

(11,005,130)

Number of ordinary shares held

730,319,355

2. Forécariah Joint Venture Off take agreement

A life of mine off take contract has been signed with Glencore International AG for the company's 50% share of the production from the Forécariah Joint Venture.

 

3. Sign on options

6,000,000 share options to be issued to Glenn Baldwin on the next three consecutive anniversaries of the commencement of his employment with an exercise price equal to the market rate on the day of issue under the Executive Share Option Scheme.

4. Kalia Concession (Mining Licence)

A fee of $6.9 million was payable upon completion of the mine permitting process for Kalia.

5. Forécariah Mining Permit

The fee for the Forécariah Joint Venture permit has not yet been determined because of the transfer implications. However, it is estimated that the Company's portion to be contributed through the FJV will be $4 million.

 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', and that the interim operations report includes a fair view.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

 

Michael Farrow

Chairman

27 September 2012

Independent Review Report to Bellzone Mining plc

Introduction

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2012 which comprises the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the related explanatory notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of consolidated financial statements.

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Directors' Responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with International Accounting Standards 34, "Interim Financial Reporting," as adopted by the European Union.

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of consolidated financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards 34, "Interim Financial Reporting," as adopted by the European Union.

Our Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2012 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union.

 

Ernst & Young LLP

London

27 September 2012

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Positionas at 30 June 2012

 

30 June 2012

Unaudited

31 December 2011

Audited

30 June 2011

Unaudited

Notes

$'000

$'000

$'000

ASSETS

Non‑current assets

Property, plant and equipment

5

5,809

5,429

3,054

Mineral properties in the exploration and evaluation phase

9,277

9,277

9,277

Investment accounted for using the equity method

6

 96,489

67,676

-

Total non‑current assets

 111,575

82,382

12,331

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

100,727

153,146

246,177

Trade and other receivables

1,978

2,543

4,072

Inventories

820

123

-

Total current assets

103,525

155,811

250,249

Total assets

 215,100

238,193

262,580

EQUITY

Issued Capital

7

326,974

326,662

326,662

Retained losses

( 119,649)

(93,688)

(68,410)

Reserves

3,706

1,101

1,737

Total equity

 211,031

234,075

259,989

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

3,499

3,600

2,294

Deferred tax liability

173

173

-

Provisions

397

345

297

Total current liabilities

4,069

4,118

2,591

Total liabilities

4,069

4,118

2,591

Total equity and liabilities

 215,100

238,193

262,580

The condensed consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 27 September 2012.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Incomefor the six months ended 30 June 2012

Notes

2012

Unaudited$'000

2011Unaudited$'000

Employee benefits expense

(10,786)

(5,835)

Depreciation and amortisation expense

(462)

(1,062)

Administrative expenses

(2,629)

(1,469)

Consulting expenses

(865)

(502)

Exploration expenses

(8,866)

(9,660)

Legal expenses

(79)

(113)

Occupancy expenses

(813)

(455)

Travel and accommodation expenses

(1,018)

(1,347)

Loss on disposal of assets

-

(9)

Results from operating activities

(25,518)

(20,452)

 Finance income

686

1,667

 Finance costs

(18)

(43)

Share of net loss of investment accounted for using the equity method

(1,050)

-

Loss before income tax

(25,900)

(18,828)

Income tax expense

(61)

-

Loss for the period

(25,961)

(18,828)

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax:

Share of other comprehensive loss of investment accounted for using the equity method

-

-

Total comprehensive loss for the period

(25,961)

(18,828)

Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to:

Equity holders of Bellzone Mining plc

(25,961)

(18,828)

Loss per share

Basic and diluted loss per share

(3.599)

(2.915)

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equityfor the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

Notes

Ordinary shares

Reserves

Retained losses

Totalequity

Unaudited

Unaudited

Unaudited

Unaudited

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Attributable to equity holders of the Company

Balance at 1 January 2011

99,674

1,065

(50,286)

50,453

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Loss for the period

-

-

(18,828)

(18,828)

Transactions with owners direct in equity

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs

226,988

-

-

226,988

Treasury shares

(154)

(154)

Share-based payment transaction - exercise of warrants

-

(704)

704

-

Share-based payment transactions - new issue

-

1,530

-

1,530

Balance at 30 June 2011

326,662

1,737

(68,410)

259,989

Balance at 1 January 2012

326,662

1,101

(93,688)

234,075

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Loss for the period

-

-

(25,961)

(25,961)

Transactions with owners direct in equity

Treasury Shares - issued

7

312

(312)

-

-

Share-based payment transactions

8

-

3,472

-

3,472

Repurchase own shares

7

-

(555)

-

(555)

Balance at 30 June 2012

326,974

3,706

(119,649)

211,031

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flowsfor the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

2012

2011

Unaudited

Unaudited

Notes

$'000

$'000

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the period

(25,961)

(18,828)

Share- based payment expense

8

3,472

-

Share of net loss of investment accounted for using the equity method

6

1,050

Depreciation and amortisation

5

462

1,062

Unrealised foreign exchange gain

129

705

Loss on disposal of assets

-

9

Change in operating assets and liabilities

Decrease/(Increase) in receivables

376

(3,391)

Decrease in inventories/other assets

(697)

62

 (Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables

(657)

1,395

Increase in provisions

52

95

Net cash used in operating activities

(21,774)

(18,891)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

5

(842)

(1,844)

Receipts in respect of working capital loan to supplier

188

Loan to jointly controlled entity

(29,863)

Net cash used in investing activities

(30,517)

(1,844)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issues of shares and other equity securities

7

-

237,408

Payments for share issue costs

7

-

(8,888)

Net cash inflow from financing activities

-

228,520

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

(52,291)

207,785

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

153,146

39,107

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(128)

(715)

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

100,727

246,177

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 

1. Reporting entity

 

Bellzone Mining plc ("the Company") is a listed public company incorporated and registered in Jersey, Channel Islands. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at and for the six month period ended 30 June 2012 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as "the Group" and individually as "group entities").

 

The Company's registered address and principal place of business is:

 

Channel HouseGreen StreetSt HelierJersey JE2 4UH

 

The nature of the principal activities of the Group is described in the directors' report.

 

2. Basis of preparation

 

(i) Statement of compliance

 

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2011 and any public announcements made by the Company during the interim reporting period.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 31 December 2011 prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted for use in the European Union, are available on request from the Company's registered office or at www.bellzone.com

The Group has not adopted any new and revised accounting standards and interpretations issued that are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012, as none are relevant to the Group's operations. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 27 September 2012.

 

(ii) Estimates

 

The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statement, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2011.

 

3. Significant accounting policies

 

The accounting policies applied by the Group in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2011 except for certain restatements as noted below.

The following restatements were made in the 2011 comparatives:

·; the segment information for the period ended 30 June 2011 has been restated to reflect a change in the identification of reportable segments as a result of changes in the internal reporting structure (see note 4 for details); and

·; certain comparative information has been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

 

 

4. Segment information

The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is internally provided to the Group's chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes the strategic decisions. The Board currently considers the business from a project level (previously the internal reporting was done on a consolidated level).

 

Kalia

Forécariah

Sadeka

Technical and support services

Total

Eliminations

Consolidated

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Six months ended 30 June 2012

Revenue

Inter-segment

-

-

-

16,647

16,647

(16,647)

-

Results

Segment loss

(14,301)

(1,050)

(1,643)

(8,948)

(25,942)

(19)

(25,961)

Intersegment revenues of $16.6 million are eliminated on consolidation.

Six months ended 30 June 2011

Revenue

Inter-segment

-

-

-

13,048

13,048

(13,048)

-

Results

Segment loss

(13,576)

-

(1,134)

(4,118)

(18,828)

-

(18,828)

Intersegment revenues of $13.0 million are eliminated on consolidation.

Segment assets

At 30 June 2012

6,621

96,849

822

350,904

 455,196

(240,096)

 215,100

At 31 December 2011

5,701

67,676

1,001

354,246

428,624

(190,431)

238,193

 

Non-current assets - geographical information

30 June 2012

31 December 2011

Unaudited

Audited

$'000

$'000

Guinea

 111,454

82,261

Australia

121

121

 111,575

82,382

 

5. Property, plant and equipment

Consolidated

Freehold buildings

$'000

Plant and equipment

$'000

Furniture, fittings and equipment

$'000

Motor vehicles

$'000

Work in progress$'000

Total

$'000

Opening net book value

473

588

540

1,143

2,685

5,429

Transfers between categories

-

367

115

-

(482)

-

Additions

-

4

115

91

632

842

Disposals

-

-

-

-

-

-

Depreciation charges

(61)

(91)

(161)

(149)

-

(462)

Closing net book value

412

868

609

1,085

2,835

5,809

At 30 June 2012 - Unaudited

Cost

753

9,308

1,291

1,875

2,835

16,062

Accumulated depreciation

(341)

(8,440)

(682)

(790)

-

(10,253)

Net book value

412

868

609

1,085

2,835

5,809

At 31 December 2011 - Audited

Cost

753

8,937

1,061

1,784

2,685

15,220

Accumulated depreciation

(280)

(8,349)

(521)

(641)

-

(9,791)

Net book value

473

588

540

1,143

2,685

5,429

6. Investment accounted for using the equity method

30 June 2012 Unaudited

31 December 2011

Audited

$'000

$'000

Investment in Forecariah Holdings Pte Ltd ("FHPL")

20

20

Long term receivable from FHPL

99,081

69,218

Share of net loss of investment accounted for using the equity method

(2,612)

(1,562)

96,489

67,676

The long term receivable relates to expenditure incurred on behalf of, assets acquired for and cash advanced to Forecariah Holdings Pte Ltd in respect of the Joint Venture. The loan will be interest bearing at market rates of interest (subject to finalisation of the Shareholder Loan Agreements) and is expected to be recovered over 2 - 7 years. The period for recovering the loan is dependent on the funds that FHPL allocates to investment for the expansion of production facilities and new processing plants to maximise the return to shareholders.

a) Interest in jointly controlled entity

 

Six months ended 30 June 2012 Unaudited

Year ended31 December 2011 Audited

$'000

$'000

Share of jointly controlled entity's assets and liabilities

Current assets

5,707

261

Non-current assets

96,876

61,143

Total assets

102,583

61,404

Current liabilities

(20,471)

(13,248)

Non-current liabilities

(84,707)

(49,696)

Total liabilities

(105,178)

(62,944)

Net liabilities

(2,595)

(1,540)

Share of jointly controlled entity's revenue, expenses and results

Revenues

-

-

Expenses

(1,050)

(1,562)

Loss before income tax

(1,050)

(1,562)

 

7. Capital and reserves

a. Issued Capital

30 June 2012Unaudited

31 December 2011Audited

 

Shares

$'000

Shares

$'000

 

Ordinary shares of no par value

741,324,485

345,218

721,324,485

344,906

 

Share issue costs

(18,244)

(18,244)

 

326,974

326,662

 

b. Movements in ordinary shares

Date

Details

Number of shares

$'000

 

1 January 2012

Opening balance

721,324,485

344,906

 

25 January 2012

Shares issued to the Bellzone Employee Share Plan

20,000,000

312

 

741,314,485

345,218

 

Ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. All shares have been fully paid. The Group is in a project development stage and did not pay any dividends during the period (2011: Nil).

 

 

c. Treasury shares and own shares

 

Date

Details

Number of shares

$'000

 

Treasury shares

 

23 December 2010

Shares issued to the Bellzone Employee Share Plan

10,000,000

154

 

25 January 2012

Shares issued to the Bellzone Employee Share Plan

20,000,000

312

 

1 March 2012

Shares vested from BESP

(3,441,000)

(53)

 

26,559,000

413

 

Share awards made by BESP during the period have been settled using the treasury shares of the Group. The reduction in the treasury share equity component is equal to the cost incurred to acquire the shares, on a weighted average basis.

 

Own shares

 

27 June 2012

Shares repurchased

935,429

243

 

28 June 2012

Shares repurchased

680,000

181

 

29 June 2012

Shares repurchased

482,000

131

 

2,097,429

555

 

On 27 June 2012 the Company initiated a share repurchase programme by way of market purchases of the Company's own ordinary shares. The price paid for each share purchase on the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange (AIM) is based on the prevailing market price quoted on AIM.

 

28,656,429

968

 

 

 

 

 

d. Reconciliation of net cash inflow from financing activities

The above figures are reconciled to the statement of cash flows as follows:

30 June 2012 Unaudited

30 June 2011 Unaudited

 

$'000

$'000

 

Increase in ordinary share capital per above

312

237,408

 

Treasury shares issued

(312)

-

 

Proceeds from issue of shares

-

237,408

 

 

Increase in share issue cost per above

-

(10,418)

 

Share based payment expense

-

1,530

 

Payments for share issue costs

-

(8,888)

 

8. Share-based payment transactions

a) Bellzone Employee Share Plan

The company has established a share based plan to incentivise, reward and retain employees where the Board and executive management consider that the standard contractual terms of their employment alone cannot be relied upon to serve and promote the best interests of the Company. The Plan is a non-contractual discretionary scheme.

 

Under the Plan the Board has the right to make a non-binding Recommendation to the Trustee that the Trustee should make an Award to an Eligible Employee. The Board will consider all aspects of an Eligible Employee's circumstances in determining whether to make a Recommendation, including the Eligible Employee's performance, disciplinary record and attitude to health and safety in the workplace. The Rules provide that the Trustee of the Bellzone Employee Share Plan Trust ("BESP Trust") has the sole and absolute discretion to determine whether to make an Award to an Eligible Employee on such terms and conditions (if any) as it sees fit (and whether on the basis of a Recommendation by the Board or otherwise).

 

The grant date under this scheme is deemed to be the date the Board has made the Recommendation to the Trust and the fair value of the award is calculated based on the fair value of the equity instrument on the day the Recommendation is made.

 

On 30 January 2012 the Directors nominated 15,183,160 shares to be issued to employees over the next four years in terms of the Rules of the BESP. The awards will be settled using the treasury shares of the Group. The expense recognised for employee services received during the period is $3,472,148 based on a grant date value of 46 cents per share. During the year 3,441,000 shares were issued from BESP to settle vested awards resulting in a reduction of the treasury shares balance of $53,000

 

 

 

 

9. Related party transactions

a. Other transactions with key management personnel or entities related to them

Information on transactions with key management personnel or entities related to them, other than compensation, is set out below.

30 June 2012

30 June 2011

Unaudited

Unaudited

$'000

$'000

Expenses included in the loss for the period

Consulting and secretarial fees paid to Consortia Partnership of whom Mr Farrow is a partner

92

96

There were no amounts payable to Consortia at the balance sheet dates.

b. Joint Venture

During the establishment of operations of the joint venture entity, Forecariah Holdings Pte Ltd, the Group has conducted transactions with, for and on behalf of the Joint Venture. The transactions contain no mark-ups or discounts. Further, the amounts funded to the joint venture will be converted to an interest bearing loan and repaid by the joint venture over 2 - 7 years. The Group is currently in the process of formalising the loan agreement with the joint venture. The loan amount due from the joint venture is $99.1 million and is reflected as a non-current asset (see note 6).

10. Events occurring after the reporting period

 

The following events occurred after the balance sheet date:

(i) On 27 June 2012 the Company announced a share repurchase programme whereby shares are to be repurchased for a maximum consideration of $3,000,000. As at 30 June 2012 2,097,429 shares has been repurchased for an average price of 16.88 pence per share. At the date of this report this has increased to 11,005,130 shares for total consideration of $2,893,154

(ii) A life of mine off take contract has been completed with Glencore International AG for the company's 50% share of the production from the FJV.

(iii) 6,000,000 share options to be issued to Glenn Baldwin on the next three consecutive anniversaries of the commencement of his employment with an exercise price equal to the market rate on the day of issue under the Executive Share Option Scheme.

(iv) A fee of $6.9 million was payable upon completion of the mine permitting process for Kalia.

(v) The fee for the FJV permit has not yet been determined because of the transfer implications. However, it is estimated that the Company's portion to be contributed through the FJV will be $4 million

 

 

Glossary

The following terms used throughout the report are defined:

BIF - Banded Iron Formation

Bt - billion tonne

CEO - Chief Executive Officer

CIF - China International Fund Limited

Co - Cobalt

Cr - Chromium

Cu - Copper

DD - Diamond core drilling

DFS - Definitive Feasibility Study

DSO - Direct Shipping Ore

EIA - Environmental Impact Assessment

Fe - Iron

FJV - Forécariah joint venture

GDC - Guinea Development Corporation SA (a subsidiary of CIF)

JORC - Australasian Joint Ore Reserves Committee resource estimation code

JSA - Job Safety Assessment

km - kilometres

km2  -square kilometres

LTI - Lost Time Injury

m - metres

M&I - Measured and Indicated

M&I&I - Measured, Indicated and Inferred

Mn - Manganese

Mt - million tonne

Mtpa - million tonnes per annum

Ni -Nickel

RC - Reverse circulation drilling

SBIF - Supergene Banded Iron Formation

SEIA - Socio-Economic Impact Assessment

Pt - Platinum

$ - United States Dollar

 

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
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