RE: Anecdotal18 Mar 2021 23:01
Tricky, they’ve not announced they are issuing new shares, I have simply speculated that they may do in order achieve the desired liquidity for the Nasdaq listing. There are 133.4mm ordinary shares and 29mm Treasury shares which is 17.8% of the total. Purely as an example if they wished to have 50% of the ordinary shares held with the depository bank then they would need to acquire 52.5mm of the ordinary shares through a tender offer, if the tender fell short the balance would have to be issued which would result in dilution but (hopefully) offset against a much higher share price and Tremor sitting on the proceeds. GW, I assume you were getting at the same angle?
Post IPO you could contact your broker and have your ordinary shares converted into ADR’s, likewise ADR’s can be converted back. The number/limit of ADR’s the depository bank can issue is outlined in the F-6 and when they get close to the limit they will normally issue a replacement F-6 to increase the limit. This is how AIM liquidity has dried up in some cases resulting in a de-listing.
Regarding IPO ‘overallotment’, it can be used to raise more capital on an oversubscribed IPO but is also a price stabilisation mechanism where the underwriters have the option issuing up to 15% more shares than were planned. E.g. the offering could be for 100mm shares but the underwriter sells 115mm shares putting them in a short position, if the price rises from the offering the underwriters can exercise the option with the company to issue the shares. If the price falls the underwriters can buy back from the market instead, closing their short and stabilising the price to stop it falling further.
Ideally an IPO would be priced at a level where it is sufficiently oversubscribed that there is a small ‘pop’ from the offering price to reward those taking part, if an IPO is significantly oversubscribed it generally means it has been priced badly and the founders/investors issuing the IPO could have either raised more capital or retained a larger holding. Royal Mail being an example where retail investors that applied for more than £10k didn’t get an allocation and the price rose c.35% on conditional trading – Gov took a grilling.
Dawg, while speculation is... I can’t imagine that this placing will look anything like the BLNX ADR’s not least because the primary reasons for doing so are clearly on the basis of achieving significant liquidity be it to narrow the gap with peers or have access to future US capital. Re Stifel, after being joint broker for 6 months you’d hope they’ve earned their fees.
P.S. Please do tell Andy I said hi, last time I spoke to him he did intend to ride a small amount out in his 401k. And congrats on the Idaho project.
Also slight correction to my 1am post yesterday, I forgot about Brexit, EU MAR has been superseded by UK MAR though I believe is, currently, pretty much a carbon copy - in any case the sentiment still stands.