Yunus renegotiating coal power deal21 May 2025 00:58
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Renegotiation with private power plants on cards
Plan to save Tk 2,630.31cr a year
Published : Wednesday, 21 May, 2025 at 12:00 AM Count : 29
Shahnaj Begum
Government plans to re-negotiate tariffs with private power-plant owners and state owned companies, aiming to save Tk 2,630.31 crore annually, as the present amount is considered "excessive" or "increased additional cost", a government committee report has said.
In December 2024 the Power Division formed the committee headed by Additional Power Secretary AKM Ali Reza to scrutinize the PPAs signed with publicly and jointly owned power generation companies and to identify opportunities for cost reduction. The committee was also requested to make the report on "Excel-Based Financial Models" related to PPA tariffs and five-year audited financials.
"The committee identified inconsistencies in the PPAs, proposed a revised tariff structure," a senior official of the Power Division told the Daily observer quoting the draft report, which is going to be published soon.
Meanwhile, the interim government has directed three joint venture coal-fired power plants-Bangladesh-India Friendship Power Company, Bangladesh-China Power Company, and RPCL-Norinco Power Plant-to review inconsistencies in their Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), as part of a broader initiative to enhance transparency and accountability in the power sector.
The committee has found that the power companies are earning excessive profits due to the high return on equity (RoE), overstated operation and maintenance (O&M) costs, and inflated heat rate through making them corrupt people's allies in the power sector.
State-run Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB) has picked the 718MW JERA Meghnaghat plant as the first one to initiate tariff re-negotiations, industry insiders said.
"The RoE was set at 12 per cent in most tariff agreements-unusually high for government-owned companies while the O&M rate in the agreements is significantly higher than actual expenses and the heat rate used in tariff calculations exceeds the actual performance of the plants. But RoE could be reduced from 12 per cent to 6 per cent," the report said.
Additionally, 23 publicly owned power units under the North-West Power Generation Company Ltd. (NWPGCL), Ashuganj Power Station Company Ltd. (APSCL), Electricity Generation Company of Bangladesh (EGCB), Rural Power Company Ltd. (RPCL), and B-R Powergen Ltd. (BRPL) have also been directed to assess their PPAs.
The report also include a summary of potential savings, which include NWPGCL (6 plants) Tk 139.90 crore, APSCL (5 plants): Tk 75.75 crore, EGCB (3 plants) Tk 32.86 crore, RPCL (4 plants) Tk 43.41 crore, and BRPL (2 plants) Tk 27.79 crore. APSCL's 50MW Engine Plant already has a 4 per cent RoE.
However, key saving measures include Tk 319.73 crore from reducing the RoE of public companies, Tk 432.41 crore by cutting Fixed O&M charges-foreig