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Half year results for the 6 months ended 30/06/22

25 Aug 2022 07:00

RNS Number : 1557X
Anglo Pacific Group PLC
25 August 2022
 

News Release

25 August 2022

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

Half year results for the six months ended 30 June 2022

 

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC ("Anglo Pacific", the "Company", the "Group") (LSE: APF) (TSX: APY) announces half year results for the six months ended 30 June 2022 which are available on both the Group's website at www.anglopacificgroup.com and on SEDAR at www.SEDAR.com.

 

Highlights:

 

· Record portfolio contribution in H1 2022 of $92.8m, 303% higher than H1 2021 ($23.0m) and 8.4% higher than the whole of FY 2021 ($85.6m)

· Adjusted earnings per share of 28.08c per share reflecting strong commodity prices and portfolio contribution

· Net debt as at 30 June 2022 reduced to $20.5m (31 December 2021: $90.0m). Net debt increased to $49.8m at the end of July 2022 following the acquisition of a portfolio of advanced development stage copper and nickel royalties from South32

· Queensland Government added new tiers to the statutory royalty regime, significantly increasing royalty revenue from the Group's Kestrel royalty entitlement at prices above A$175/tonne from 1 July 2022

· Brazilian Nickel announced first nickel production from the small scale PNP1000 plant at the Piauí nickel and cobalt project in Brazil

· Cameco announced plans to operate the Cigar Lake mine at 75% of licensed capacity in 2024, which would reduce the volumes of ore toll milled at the McClean Lake mill

· Post period end, agreed with the Group's lending syndicate to maintain the $150m revolving credit facility and add a $50m accordion feature

· ~$180m of liquidity available to finance further growth opportunities, including the residual LIORC stake of ~$23m and ~$7m of treasury shares

· Next quarterly dividend payment of 1.75p to be paid on 31 August 2022 to shareholders on the register at 16 June 2022

· The Board plans to rename the Company to reflect the evolution of the portfolio, from which 90% of its contribution is expected to come from future-facing commodities by 2026. We will be making a further announcement on this in the coming weeks

Marc Bishop Lafleche, Chief Executive Officer, commented:

 

"We are pleased to announce another record period with the portfolio contribution generated in the first half of 2022 exceeding the entirety of 2021. The outstanding financial performance has enabled us to significantly reduce debt and strengthen our balance sheet, providing the financial flexibility to pursue further growth.

 

"The portfolio is underpinned by attractive near and medium term organic growth prospects. These were further enhanced by the post period end acquisition of a portfolio of advanced stage development royalties from South32 marking the continued execution of the Company's strategy to be the leading future-facing commodities royalty and streaming company." 

 

 

Results

 

HY 2022

 

HY 2021

FY2021

 

$m

YoY%

$m

$m

Kestrel

70.9

638%

9.6

48.1

Voisey's Bay

13.9

348%

3.1

16.5

Narrabri

n/a

n/a

1.1

3.4

Mantos Blancos

3.1

11%

2.8

5.7

Maracás Menchen

2.0

43%

1.4

3.3

Four Mile

0.8

700%

0.1

0.3

Royalty and stream income

90.7

401%

18.1

77.3

 

Dividends - LIORC & Flowstream

1.3

(55%)

2.9

5.6

Interest - McClean Lake

1.2

-

1.2

2.4

Royalty related revenue

93.2

319%

22.2

85.3

 

EVBC*

1.3

(19%)

1.6

3.0

Principal repayment - McClean Lake

1.5

n/a

-

1.3

Less:

Metal streams cost of sales

(3.2)

(0.8)

(4.0)

Total portfolio contribution

92.8

303%

23.0

85.6

 

* Under IFRS 9, the royalties received from EVBC are reflected in the fair value movement of the underlying royalty rather than recorded as royalty income.

Analyst presentation

 

There will be an analyst presentation webcast at 9:30am (BST) today (25 August 2022). The presentation will be hosted by Marc Bishop Lafleche (CEO) and Kevin Flynn (CFO).

 

Please join the event 5-10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time. When prompted, provide the confirmation code or event title.

Event Conference Title

Anglo Pacific Interim Results

Time Zone

Dublin, Edinburgh, Lisbon, London

Start Time/Date

09:30 (BST) / Thursday 25 August 2022

Duration

60 minutes

Webcast Link

https://stream.brrmedia.co.uk/broadcast/62fb80a6b629a70556525a17

 

 

For further information:

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

+44 (0) 20 3435 7400

Marc Bishop Lafleche - Chief Executive Officer

Kevin Flynn - Chief Financial Officer

Geoff Callow - Head of Investor Relations

Website: 

www.anglopacificgroup.com

Corporate Brokers:

Berenberg

+44 (0) 20 3207 7800

Matthew Armitt / Jennifer Lee / Detlir Elezi

 

 

Peel Hunt LLP

+44 (0) 20 7418 8900

Ross Allister / Alexander Allen / David McKeown

 

 

RBC Capital Markets

Farid Dadashev / Jamil Miah / James Agnew

+44 (0) 20 7653 4000

 

Financial PR:

Camarco

+44 (0) 20 3757 4997

Gordon Poole / Owen Roberts / Elfie Kent

 

 

Notes to editors:

 

About Anglo Pacific

Anglo Pacific Group PLC is a global natural resources royalty and streaming company. The Company's strategy is to become a leading natural resources company through investing in high quality projects in preferred jurisdictions with trusted counterparties, underpinned by strong ESG principles. It is a continuing policy of the Company to pay a portion of these royalties and streams to shareholders as dividends.

 

 

Alternative Performance Measures

Throughout this report a number of alternative financial measures are used by the Board to assess the Group's performance, particularly when determining dividend levels. Under IFRS the contribution from a number of the Group's royalty related assets is not reflected in the income statement, while fluctuations in forward looking commodity prices impacting the expected future cashflows of the Group are reflected in the income statement through valuation gains/losses, in the current reporting period, together with a number of other non-cash items. As it remains a primary objective of the Board to return a significant portion of the cash generated by the Group's royalty portfolio to shareholders in the form of dividends, the Board refers to these measures when assessing the overall contribution made by the Group's royalty portfolio. These measures are defined as follows:

 

Portfolio contribution

Portfolio contribution represents funds received or receivable from the Group's underlying royalty and stream related assets, and is taken into account by the Board when determining dividend levels. Portfolio contribution is royalty and stream related revenue net of metal stream costs of sales, plus royalties received or receivable from royalty financial instruments carried at FVTPL and principal repayments received under the Denison financing agreement. Refer to note 20 of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for portfolio contribution.

 

Operating profit

Operating profit represents the Group's underlying operating performance from its royalty and stream interests. Operating profit is royalty and stream related revenue, less metal streams cost of sales, amortisation and depletion of royalties and streams and operating expenses. Operating profit excludes impairments and revaluations, and reconciles to 'operating profit before impairments and revaluations' on the income statement.

 

Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings represent the Group's underlying operating performance from core activities. Adjusted earnings is the profit/loss attributable to equity holders plus royalties received from financial instruments carried at fair value through profit or loss, less all valuation movements and impairments (which are non-cash adjustments that arise primarily due to changes in commodity prices), amortisation charges, unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses, and any associated deferred tax, together with any profit or loss on non-core asset disposals as such disposals are not expected to be ongoing. Adjusted earnings divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue gives adjusted earnings per share. Refer to note 6 of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share.

 

Dividend cover

Dividend cover is calculated as the number of times adjusted earnings per share exceeds the dividend per share. Refer to note 7 of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for dividend cover.

 

Free cash flow and free cash flow per share

The structure of a number of the Group's royalty financing arrangements, such as the Denison transaction completed in February 2017, result in a significant amount of cash flow being reported as principal repayments, which are not included in the income statement. As the Group considers dividend cover by reference to both adjusted earnings per share and the free cash flow generated by its assets, management have determined that free cash flow per share is a key performance indicator.

 

Free cash flow per share is calculated by dividing net cash generated from operating activities, plus proceeds from the disposal of non-core assets and any cash considered as the repayment of principal, less finance costs, by the weighted average number of shares in issue. Refer to note 19 to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for free cash flow per share.

 

BUSINESS REVIEW

 

Results

The first half of 2022 saw record portfolio contribution of $92.8m, a 303% increase on the comparative period for last year and a figure that surpassed the contribution generated in the full calendar year for 2021. These results are in line with the trading update published on 28 July 2022. This performance was driven by a period of elevated commodity prices with coking coal and cobalt up 257% and 75% respectively on the same period in the prior year.

 

Importantly, the Group's core portfolio performed well in the first six months. Excluding Kestrel, the portfolio generated contribution of $21.9m during H1 2022. On an annualised basis the assets acquired over the past eight years have now achieved the objective of replacing the Kestrel royalty, which has produced an average annual contribution of $31.8m since 2015.

 

The royalty and streaming business model excels in times of heightened inflation, with our costs remaining in line with those of the comparative period. This is in stark contrast to the margin erosion and capital expenditure revisions being felt in the wider mining industry. This also becomes apparent in the 400% increase in adjusted earnings per share to 28.08c. The results are discussed in more detail in the finance review.

 

Acquisition of South32 royalty portfolio

The record cash flows earned in the period enabled the Group to deleverage much more rapidly than had been expected at the time of the Voisey's Bay acquisition in March 2021. Net debt was $20.5m at the end of June 2022, down from $90.0m at the beginning of the year. This provided the Group with the financial flexibility to fund royalty and stream acquisitions, as evidenced by the post period $185.0m acquisition of an advanced development stage copper and nickel royalty portfolio from South32.

 

As part of the transaction, we acquired two key royalties, the West Musgrave copper and nickel project in Western Australia and the Santo Domingo copper project in Chile. West Musgrave is operated by Oz Minerals which announced on 15 August 2022 that it has now received all regulatory approvals and remains on schedule for a final investment decision before the end of 2022. Santo Domingo is operated by Capstone Copper and an integration plan reviewing the synergies between Santo Domingo and the nearby Mantoverde mine is due to be published in Q4 2022 with first production anticipated before 2026.

 

The transaction was structured to maintain the Group's strong balance sheet, leaving the Group well positioned to fund further royalty and stream acquisitions. Net debt at the end of July 2022, post transaction close, was $49.8m, with the $55.0m deferred payments to South32 over the next six quarters expected to be funded by free cash flow generated by the Group's producing royalty assets.

 

This acquisition is consistent with the Group's stated strategy of recycling Kestrel cashflows into future-facing commodities, enhancing the Company's growth profile beyond the runoff of its metallurgical coal exposure in 2026.

 

 

As part of the acquisition, the Group's $150.0m revolving credit facility was modified such that the scheduled $25.0m stepdown, due to take effect in August 2022, was removed. In addition, a $50.0m accordion feature was added which would see the facility increase to $200.0m for suitable acquisitions. With ~$50.0m of net debt currently, the Group has access to ~$150.0m for future permitted acquisitions, as well as a residual stake in LIORC of ~$23.0m and ~$7.0m of treasury shares. As a result, despite deploying ~$400.0m over the past 18 months, the Group remains well positioned to continue its growth journey.

 

Commodity prices and macro environment

The price of commodities underlying the Group's key assets were strong during the period, particularly in the first four months of the year. In part, this was driven by the war in Ukraine which disrupted a number of global commodity supply chains of a magnitude not seen for several decades. The conflict also resulted in the introduction of sanctions being placed on Russia, impacting, amongst other commodities, nickel and coal prices with uncertainty around Russian volumes being removed or displaced to different markets. The conflict has also driven significant energy cost inflation and supply chain disruption, threatening global industrial production, particularly in Europe.

 

Inflationary pressures remain strong, with US and UK consumer price inflation levels recently exceeding an annual rate of 10%, which is likely to trigger a significant increase in interest rates and a reduction in future consumer demand, particularly for discretionary items. Whilst no major economy has officially entered recession yet, many commentators attribute a high probability to this occurring, possibly during the second half of the year.

 

Thus far in Q3 2022, commodity prices underpinning the Group's portfolio have traded off significantly from recent record levels and are forecast to remain subdued for the remainder of the year.

 

Company Name

Anglo Pacific Group has come a long way from the coal focused business of eight years ago, evolving into a forward-looking company with a clear role to play in the energy transition through financing the development of future-facing commodities that will be vital to enable society to decarbonise.

 

As such, the Board feels it is time adopt a new name that is more reflective of the future of the business, and we will be making an announcement in this regard in the coming weeks.

 

People

The Board appointed Marc Bishop Lafleche to the role of Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") effective from 1 April 2022 following the departure of previous CEO, Julian Treger.

 

Outlook

Commodity prices were at elevated levels during the first half of the year which drove a record performance. Although prices have recently softened, the Group expects to deliver a strong performance in the second half of the year. The spot coking coal price is currently ~45% lower than the record average level achieved in Q2 2022 and spot cobalt prices have fallen 23%, however current price levels remain higher than those seen in recent years.

 

 

The impact of lower coking coal prices in Q3 2022 should be partially offset by the proposed addition of three new progressive royalty tiers announced by the Queensland Government on 21 June 2022, which sees three new bands of 20%, 30% and 40% when coal prices are above A$175/t, A$225/t and A$300/t respectively. The increases are applicable to the Group's Kestrel royalty entitlement as of 1 July 2022. For illustrative purposes, based on a spot price of A$300/t, would result in an additional A$6.61/t of royalties from Kestrel.

 

Despite near-term macroeconomic headwinds, the structural demand trends underlying the Group's commodity mix remain strong. Fundamentally, we believe that the long-term dynamic for future-facing commodities, such as those within our portfolio, remain favourable and we would expect to see continued demand as the world continues to pursue cleaner energy policies.

 

Substantial supply growth of commodities such as copper, nickel, lithium and cobalt will be required to meet expected demand as global economies decarbonise. Significant capital will be required to expand capacity, and this will create additional investment opportunities for Anglo Pacific.

There are a number of potential milestones expected in the coming months as we await the final investment decision on West Musgrave following the recent granting of regulatory approvals, a synergies report for Santo Domingo and potential progress at the Incoa and Piauí projects.

 

Anglo Pacific is well positioned for the future, having added ~$400m of acquisitions to the portfolio over the past 18 months. The Group's long-term portfolio (excluding Kestrel) generated total contribution of $21.9m in H1 2022. When annualised, this is more than Kestrel's contribution on average over the past eight years. At these levels, the portfolio excluding Kestrel is in a position to cover the Group's costs and safeguard the 7p dividend.

 

Looking further ahead, the potential Incoa and Piauí royalty acquisitions, along with the expected revenue to come from the West Musgrave and Santo Domingo operations, should see a path towards meaningful earnings growth from the point at which the Group's Kestrel royalty entitlement runs off. With ~$180.0m of financing flexibility and modest leverage ratios, the Group is well capitalised to continue to execute its strategy.

 

 

 

PORTFOLIO REVIEW

Operations at the assets within the Group's portfolio performed broadly in line with expectations during the period, with volumes across most of the portfolio increasing year on year. Adverse weather and maintenance stoppages however, resulted in slight decreases in volumes at Maracás Menchen and EVBC. Key highlights from the Group's producing assets are detailed below.

 

Voisey's Bay ($10.8m net of cost of sales, 12% of portfolio contribution)

In line with guidance published by Vale, production from Voisey's Bay was impacted by the ongoing transition between the depletion of the open pit mine and ramp up of underground operations.

 

Due to the timing of attributable cobalt deliveries, we expect stream income in FY2022 to be significantly weighted towards H1 2022, with volumes of 0.4Mlbs to 30 June 2022 representing approximately two thirds of overall volumes expected in the year. This has allowed the Group to benefit from the high cobalt price environment in H1 2022, resulting in an average cobalt price for the Company's attributable cobalt deliveries of approximately $38/lb, an 86% increase compared to $20/lb in H1 2021.

 

Following on from the start of production from the Reid Brook underground mine in June 2021, it is continuing ramping up to full production. The Eastern Deeps mine development continues with first ore forecast to begin in mid-2023 and the production ramp up advancing in H2 2023. The full ramp up in underground production is expected to be completed in 2025 when annual production is forecast to reach around 45,000 tonnes of nickel by 2025, with about 20,000 tonnes of copper and 2,600 tonnes of cobalt as by-products.

 

Kestrel ($70.9m, 76% of portfolio contribution)

Kestrel continues to move eastwards towards the boundary of Anglo Pacific's private royalty land. Longwall production in the period was lower than forecast although this has been offset by production rates through faulted ground that were above expectations. We understand that longwall panel LW410 has been completed and mining has now moved to the LW411 panel. Guidance remains at 7.0Mt of saleable coal for 2022.

 

Volumes within the Group's land were 2.9Mt during H1 2022 and for the full year are expected to be around 5.0Mt.

 

As reported in the business review, the period to 30 June 2022 saw record coking coal prices which, in the short-term, are expected to translate into additional income from the royalty as a number of new royalty tiers at higher commodity prices introduced by the Queensland Government came into effect from 1 July 2022.

 

Mantos Blancos ($3.1m, 3% of portfolio contribution)

Mantos Blancos produced 21.9kt of payable copper during the first half of the year, marginally higher than in H1 2021 (21.6kt). The royalty benefited from strong copper prices with an achieved price of $4.41/lb, approximately 19% higher than the $3.71/lb achieved in the same period last year.

 

The operator has focused on optimising production from the expanded plant, which now has throughput capacity for 7.3Mtpa of sulphide ore and expects to achieve steady state production in Q3 2022.

 

Capstone Copper is currently reviewing Mantos Blancos Phase II which will see the throughput of the sulphide concentrator plant expand to 10Mtpa and a potential extension of the life of copper cathode production. A pre-feasibility study was completed in Q2 2022 and will be incorporated into an Advanced Engineering Study in Q4 2022.

 

LIORC ($1.1m, 1% of portfolio contribution)

During the second quarter, LIORC's financial results were impacted by lower iron ore prices, partially offset by higher pellet premiums and higher volumes of pellets and concentrate for sale. Pellet sales tonnage in Q2 2022 was 9% higher than in Q2 2021 and 1% higher than Q1 2022.

 

The fall in iron ore prices, from the record levels experienced in 2021, was primarily a result of lower steel production, with demand in China falling 4% in the quarter. Pellet premiums have remained strong, averaging $87/t in July compared to $81/t in Q2 2022.

 

The weaker iron ore price environment resulted in dividends declared for H1 2022 of C$1.40 per share, a 49% drop compared to C$2.75 in H1 2021. Broker consensus for dividends for H2 2022 is ~C$1.35 per share.

 

Maracás Menchen ($2.0m, 2% of portfolio contribution)

Production volumes in the period were impacted by weather conditions, scheduled maintenance and other operating issues. As a result of H1 impacts full year production guidance has been reduced slightly from 11,600-12,400 tonnes of V2O5 to 11,000-12,000 tonnes.

 

Vanadium pricing was up period on period with an average of $11.64/lb in H1 2022 compared to $8.22/lb in H1 2021.

 

Construction of the ilmenite concentration plant continues as planned with completion of production targeted for Q2 2023. Commissioning of the TiO2 plant, however, has been delayed until the first half of 2025 due to delays associated with the project's land acquisition.

 

EVBC ($1.3m, 1% of portfolio contribution)

The first quarter was impacted by a combination of maintenance and supply chain disruptions but production in Q2 2022 reverted back to normal levels and guidance is that the operations are on track to meet full year guidance of 44-46,000 Au oz.

 

Denison financing arrangement (McClean Lake Mill) ($2.7m, 3% of portfolio contribution)

Cameco have successfully caught up on development work that had been deferred from 2021 and expects Cigar Lake production in 2022 to be in line with licensed capacity of 18Mlbs of uranium.

 

As part of its supply discipline strategy, however, Cameco announced that starting in 2024, it plans to operate Cigar Lake 25% below licensed capacity targeting 13.5Mlbs of production per year. The reduction in production volumes from Cigar Lake will impact volumes processed at the McClean Lake Mill, resulting in lower tolling revenues for the Group.

 

Four Mile ($0.8m, 1% of portfolio contribution)

The dispute with Quasar in relation to the level of charges being applied against royalty revenues remains ongoing. In April, the Group received a favourable decision from the courts which has resulted in the Group receiving a payment of approximately A$6.0m. Quasar is in the process of appealing this judgement and a further update will be provided once legal proceedings in relation to the appeal have been concluded which is expected to be in H1 2023.

 

Piauí

In June 2022, Brazilian Nickel announced production of first nickel from the small scale PNP1000 plant. Annual production guidance for 2022 is 300 tonnes of nickel and 3 tonnes of cobalt, ramping up to 1,400 tonnes of nickel and 35 tonnes of cobalt in 2023.

 

 

 

A Bankable Feasibility Study with regards to the full-scale project is due to be published in Q3 2022. The Group has the right to invest a further $70.0m for an incremental 3% royalty rights to part fund the construction of the full-scale plant which would have an expected annual production capacity of up to 24Kt of nickel and 1Kt of cobalt. At current broker consensus commodity prices, the annual royalty income from the full-scale operations would be between $12.5m and $17.5m.

 

FINANCE REVIEW

The Group has now reported three consecutive record quarterly results culminating in $49.2m of portfolio contribution generated in the second quarter of 2022 and bringing the total for the first six months to $92.8m, an increase of 303% on the same period in 2021. In addition to record levels of portfolio contribution during the first half of 2022, the Group's cost base has remained constant at $5.0m, highlighting the defensive nature of the royalty business model in stark contrast to inflationary pressures across the wider mining sector. Shortly following the end of the reporting period, the Group acquired a portfolio of advanced development stage royalties from South32 for a headline consideration of $185.0m, with the financial impact discussed in more detail in the cash flow section below.

 

Results

The record level of portfolio contribution, along with a significant increase in the value of the Kestrel royalty which benefitted from higher pricing inputs and the increase in the royalty rate tiers announced in June 2022, resulted in profit after tax for the period of $94.3m, a 13x increase on the same period in 2021. This generated basic earnings per share of 44.08c for the first half compared to 3.83c in H1 2021. Adjusting for the royalties from EVBC, valuation movements, non-cash items and the tax effect of these adjustments, adjusted earnings increased to $60.1m in the first half compared to $10.4m in H1 2021, resulting in adjusted earnings per share of 28.08c, five times that of the 5.48c generated in the same period in 2021.

 

The Group's financial performance continued to benefit from a high commodity price environment in the period, noticeably for coking coal and cobalt - the two commodities from which the Group's income is primarily derived. This was not the case in the same period in 2021, when the coking coal price was at a cyclical low, largely as a result of COVID-19 lockdowns in Asia and the ban on Australian coal imports into China. Prices began a gradual and prolonged period of steady gains during Q3 2021, peaking at over $600/t in Q1 2022 which coincided with mining activities at Kestrel being predominantly within the Group's private royalty area.

 

The cobalt price also experienced notable gains in the same period, which benefitted the Group's Voisey's Bay stream. The price increase was mainly due to logistical issues preventing the export of cobalt from key African markets in parallel to rapid electric vehicle demand growth.

 

Elsewhere, performance from Mantos Blancos and Maracás Menchen were in line with our expectations, whilst the LIORC revenue was lower as a result of lower iron ore prices. Whilst we achieved a favourable ruling at Four Mile in relation to allocable charges, the verdict is being appealed and we will not be recognising additional revenues until the appeal process has concluded.

 

The table below outlines the key drivers of portfolio contribution increases in the period.

 

HY1 2022

 

HY1 2021

 

Variance

 

 

$m

% PC

$m

% PC

%

Notes

Kestrel

70.9

77%

9.6

42%

638%

Price achieved up by 290% increasing the average royalty rate from 8.3% in H1 2021 to 13.2% in H1 2022

Volumes up 17%

Current coking coal price of $250/t is down 32% from the average price achieved in H1 2022

New Queensland Government royalty rates apply from 1 July 2022 which will benefit the Group at the current price

 

Voisey's Bay

13.9

15%

3.1

13%

348%

Reflects only 3 months ownership in H1 2021

12 deliveries received during H1 2022, including 1 delivery that slipped from H2 2021

Current cobalt price of $25/lb is down 34% from the average achieved in H1 2022 of $38/lb

 

Narrabri

-

-

1.1

5%

-

Reflects the disposal of the Narrabri royalty on 31 December 2021

 

Mantos Blancos

3.1

3%

2.8

12%

11%

Price achieved 19% higher

Volumes largely flat as production ramps up in expanded plant, with steady state production expected in Q3 2022

 

Maracás Menchen

2.0

2%

1.4

6%

43%

H1 2022 volumes were down 7% due adverse weather and maintenance

42% increase in average price achieved more than offset the lower volumes

Full year guidance reduced slightly to 11,000t - 12,000t from 11,600t to 12,400t

 

Four Mile

0.8

1%

0.1

1%

700%

Royalty and stream income

90.7

 

18.1

 

401%

 

 

Dividends - LIORC & Flowstream

1.3

1%

2.9

12%

(55%)

$1.40/shares in H1 2022 vs C$2.75/share in H1 2021

Consensus guidance for Q3 2022 C$0.70/share and Q4 2022 C$0.65/share

 

Interest - McClean Lake

1.2

1%

1.2

5%

-

Royalty and stream related revenue

93.2

22.2

319%

 

 

EVBC

1.3

1%

1.6

7%

(19%)

Reflects lower volumes H1 2022 vs H1 2021 due to maintenance and supply chain disruptions experienced in Q1 2022

Full year guidance of 44-46,000 Au oz maintained

 

Principal repayment - McClean Lake

1.5

2%

-

-

-

Reflects suspension of operations at the McClean Lake mill between January 2021 and April 2021 in response to COVID-19

 

Less:

Metal steams cost of sales

(3.2)

(3%)

(0.8)

3%

300%

Total portfolio contribution

92.8

23.0

303%

 

 

Operating costs remained in line with the comparative period as the business continues to be run in a cost-efficient manner with staff costs the primary source of expenditure. There will invariably be some cost inflation to come across the Group's non-personnel cost base, but the impact on the Group's results should be minimal as the remaining costs mainly pertain to running the office and costs associated with being a listed business.

 

Finance costs were lower in the period as the Group had lower average borrowings drawn and there were no costs associated with refinancings. The higher costs in 2021 reflect the early refinancing of the previous facility as part of the Voisey's Bay acquisition, which resulted in the acceleration of amortising the capitalised costs associated with the previous facility. Although subsequent to the period end, the acquisition of the Copper and Nickel royalties from South32 did not necessitate refinancing of the existing facility.

 

The interest rate environment has shifted significantly over the course of the second quarter as central banks adopt monetary policies to contain inflation. This will impact on the Group's finance costs in the second half of the year. At present, the Group does not hedge interest rates, although this will be kept under review depending on the quantum of portfolio contribution generated in the third quarter and the impact this will have on deleveraging.

 

Other income of $3.5m largely reflects the deferred and contingent consideration structure related to the Narrabri disposal whilst foreign exchange gains of $0.6m largely reflects the translation of the McClean Lake loan and the Group's currency hedging valuations.

 

The increase in the tax charge in the period reflects the increase in royalty related revenue in the period, whilst the deferred tax charge mirrors the Kestrel non-cash valuation increase.

 

As a result, the Group generated profit after tax for the period of $94.3m compared to $7.3m in H1 2021. This produced basic earnings per share of 44.08c (H1 2021: 3.83c). Adjusting for the royalties from EVBC, valuation movements, non-cash items and the tax effect of these adjustments, adjusted earnings were 28.08c compared to 5.48c in H1 2021.

 

Balance Sheet

Net assets increased by ~$70.0m in the first six months of the year, mainly due to record levels of portfolio contribution and an increase of ~$20.0m in the value of the Kestrel royalty (net of tax).

 

 

 

Total royalty and stream related assets at the end of June were $413.9m of which 70% represent battery metals (31 December 2021: $425.0m; 75%). The Group's coal exposure is now 19% (31 December 2021: 13%). Whilst this is an increase over the number reported at the end of 2021, this reflects expectations for a more positive metallurgical coal pricing environment, along with a significant uplift in the Queensland royalty rate. This will benefit short-term cashflows in advance of the operation commencing its transition outside of the Group's private royalty land.

 

The value of the Kestrel royalty should decrease noticeably from H2 2022 onwards with FY 2022 being the last year of significant volumes within the Group's private royalty land. Volumes are expected to halve in FY 2023 and then reduce further over the next two years before becoming insignificant thereafter. As a result, on a pro-forma basis, the Group's royalty assets will be ~92% battery metals in 2026.

 

The Group's Voisey's Bay asset is allocated on the balance sheet between Metal Streams and Deferred Tax. This is due to the asset being acquired through a holding structure which had accumulated tax losses available against the income from the stream. Elsewhere, the McClean Lake tolling asset is within Other Receivables.

 

Cash flow and liquidity

The record levels of cash flow generated by the portfolio over the past six months has facilitated a rapid reduction in the Group's net debt. The Group began the year with net debt of $90.0m and ended June 2022 with net debt of only $20.5m. At period close, the Group's leverage ratio was under 0.2x and as such the lowest margin ratchet of 275bps applied to drawings under the facility.

 

 

During the period, the average cobalt price and Voisey's Bay cobalt production volumes triggered contingent payments under the terms of Voisey's Bay stream acquisition. Contingent payments to the vendor of the stream amounted to $1.0m in the period. A further $2.3m was paid in July 2022 in relation to amounts accruing during H1 2022, slightly offset by the receipt of deferred and contingent consideration to which the Group is entitled under the terms of the Narrabri royalty disposal.

 

The acquisition of the West Musgrave and Santo Domingo royalties, together with the Nifty and Carlotta royalties, from South32 for $185.0m occurred in July 2022, after the balance sheet date. The transaction was structured from a financing perspective in a way which only resulted in an upfront cash payment of ~$48.0m, with a further ~$82.0m by way of equity placing to the vendor. As such, upon closing of the transaction, the Group's net debt at the end of July 2022 only increased to $49.8m.

 

At current spot commodity price levels, the six committed deferred consideration payments of $9.2m are expected to be primarily financed from cash flow generated from Kestrel over the upcoming 18-months. As such, the Group's net debt is expected to remain below $100.0m, inclusive of the $20.0m Incoa royalty funding which we expect to make in early 2023.

 

In conjunction with the South32 acquisitions, the revolving credit facility was amended slightly. The $25.0m step down, which was due to take place in August 2022 was removed and a $50.0m accordion feature was added which will be available to the Group for future permitted acquisitions at the discretion of our lenders. As such, the Group now has $200.0m of borrowing potential for further growth and, with ~$50.0m of net debt presently, has access to ~$150.0m of liquidity. There remains further financing flexibility through the Group's stake in LIORC of ~$23.0m. When combined with ~$7.0m of shares held in treasury, the Group's total financing flexibility is ~$180.0m.

 

Principal risks and uncertainties

 

Anglo Pacific is exposed to a variety of risks and uncertainties which may have a financial, operational or reputational impact on the Group. The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group relate to the following:

 

• Catastrophic and natural catastrophe risks

• Future demand for our product

• Commodity prices

• Operator dependence and concentration risk

• Geopolitical events

• Financing capability

• Stakeholder support

• Investment approval

• Pandemic

 

The Group is exposed to changes in the economic environment, including to tax rates and regimes, as with any other business.

 

Details of any key risks and uncertainties specific to the period are covered in the Business and Portfolio review sections. Details of relevant tax matters are included in note 6 to the Condensed financial statements. The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group at the 2021 year end are set out in detail on pages 62 to 64 of the strategic report in the 2021 Annual Report and Accounts. The 2021 Annual Report and Accounts is available on the Group's website www.anglopacificgroup.com

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Six months ended

 

30 June

 

30 June

 

2022

 

2021

 

Notes

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Royalty and metal stream related revenue

2

93,171

22,222

Mineral streams cost of sales

20

(3,160)

(767)

Amortisation and depletion of royalties and streams

9, 11

(5,760)

(5,698)

Operating expenses

(4,986)

(5,029)

Operating profit before impairments and revaluations

 

79,265

 

10,728

 

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments

10

7,002

16,315

Revaluation of coal royalties (Kestrel)

8

42,327

(9,132)

Finance income

3

1

-

Finance costs

4

(2,722)

(4,024)

Net foreign exchange gains/(losses)

605

(1,927)

Other income/(losses)

5

3,543

(143)

Profit before tax

 

130,021

 

11,817

 

Current income tax charge

(22,333)

(2,869)

Deferred income tax charge

15

(13,364)

(1,687)

Profit attributable to equity holders

 

94,324

 

7,261

 

Total and continuing earnings per share

 

Basic earnings per share

6

44.08c

3.83c

Diluted earnings per share

6

44.00c

3.82c

 

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Six months ended

 

30 June

 

30 June

 

2022

 

2021

 

Notes

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Profit attributable to equity holders

 

94,324

 

7,261

 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

 

Changes in the fair value of equity investments held at fair value through other comprehensive income

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments

10

(7,499)

9,143

Revaluation of mining and exploration interests

12

520

(1,333)

Deferred tax relating to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

15

954

636

(6,025)

 

8,446

 

Items that have been or may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

 

Net exchange loss on translation of foreign operations

(9,186)

(1,418)

(9,186)

 

(1,418)

 

Other comprehensive (loss)/profit for the period, net of tax

 

(15,211)

 

7,028

 

 

Total comprehensive profit for the period

 

79,113

 

14,289

 

 

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)

AS AT 30 JUNE 2022

 

 

Audited

 

 

30 June

 

31 December

 

30 June

 

2022

 

2021

 

2021

 

Notes

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Non-current assets

 

Property, plant and equipment

802

797

1,040

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

8

120,730

84,465

65,385

Metal streams

9

169,706

170,567

166,287

Royalty financial instruments

10

50,753

53,791

62,904

Royalty and exploration intangible assets

11

66,613

69,518

124,843

Mining and exploration interests

12

3,418

4,396

8,118

Deferred costs

3,893

4,415

5,132

Other receivables

13

35,185

39,127

24,195

Deferred tax

15

37,478

36,478

47,019

488,578

463,554

504,923

Current assets

 

Trade and other receivables

33,477

34,913

12,486

Cash and cash equivalents

20,976

21,992

14,556

54,453

56,905

27,042

Total assets

 

543,031

 

520,459

 

531,965

 

Non-current liabilities

 

Borrowings

14

41,500

112,000

123,500

Other payables

3,546

2,910

5,791

Deferred tax

15

47,998

36,711

27,261

93,044

151,621

156,552

Current liabilities

 

Income tax liabilities

15,516

7,103

5,332

Derivative financial instruments

129

-

-

Trade and other payables

16

6,532

4,632

14,534

22,177

11,735

19,866

Total liabilities

 

115,221

 

163,356

 

176,418

 

Net assets

 

427,810

 

357,103

 

355,547

 

Capital and reserves attributable to shareholders

 

Share capital

17

5,718

5,706

5,706

Share premium

17

87,883

87,883

87,883

Other reserves

104,191

118,637

137,081

Retained earnings

230,018

144,877

124,877

Total equity

 

427,810

 

357,103

 

355,547

 

 

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Other reserves

 

 

 

Share 

Foreign

 

 

Investment

based

 currency

 

 

 

Share

Share

Merger

Warrant

revaluation

payment

translation

Special

Treasury

Investment in

Retained

Total

 

capital

premium

reserve

reserve

reserve

 reserve

 reserve

reserve

shares

own shares

earnings

equity

 

 

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

 

Balance at 1 January 2021

4,670

83,214

38,416

189

25,800

6,759

24,365

833

122

(1,535)

110,653

293,486

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,261

7,261

Other comprehensive income:

Changes in fair value of equity investments held at fair value through other comprehensive income

Valuation movement taken to equity

-

-

-

-

7,810

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,810

Deferred tax

15

-

-

-

-

636

-

-

-

-

-

-

636

Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,418)

-

-

-

-

(1,418)

Total comprehensive profit

 

-

-

-

-

8,446

-

(1,418)

-

-

-

7,261

14,289

Transferred to retained earnings on disposal

-

-

-

-

(14,795)

-

-

-

-

-

14,795

-

Dividends

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(15,357)

(15,357)

Issue of ordinary shares

17

1,028

4,669

56,431

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

62,128

Utilisation of treasury shares to satisfy employee related share base payments

17

8

-

-

-

-

(159)

-

-

(8)

-

511

352

Value of employee services

23

-

-

-

-

-

(6,365)

-

-

-

-

7,014

649

Total transactions with owners of the company

 

1,036

4,669

56,431

-

(14,795)

(6,524)

-

-

(8)

-

6,963

47,772

Balance at 30 June 2021

 

5,706

87,883

94,847

189

19,451

235

22,947

833

114

(1,535)

124,877

355,547

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

 

 

 

 

Other reserves

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

based

currency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share

Share

Merger

Warrant

revaluation

payment

translation

Special

Treasury

Investment in

Retained

Total

 

 

capital

premium

reserve

reserve

reserve

reserve

reserve

reserve

shares

own shares

earnings

equity

 

Notes

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Balance at 1 July 2021

5,706

87,883

94,847

189

19,451

235

22,947

833

114

(1,535)

124,877

355,547

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30,215

30,215

Other comprehensive income:

Changes in fair value of equity investments held at fair value through other comprehensive income

Valuation movement taken to equity

-

-

-

-

(11,269)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(11,269)

Deferred tax

15

-

-

-

-

985

-

-

-

-

-

-

985

Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

-

-

(8,640)

-

-

-

-

(8,640)

Total comprehensive profit

-

-

-

-

(10,284)

-

(8,640)

-

-

-

30,215

11,291

Transactions with owners of the company:

Transferred to retained earnings on disposal

-

-

-

-

396

-

-

-

-

-

(396)

-

Dividends

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(10,008)

(10,008)

Expiration of warrants

-

-

-

(189)

-

189

-

Issue of ordinary shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Shares held in treasury

17

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Value of employee services

-

-

-

-

-

273

-

-

-

-

-

273

Total transactions with owners of the company

-

-

-

(189)

396

273

-

-

-

-

(10,215)

(9,735)

Balance at 31 December 2021

5,706

87,883

94,847

-

9,563

508

14,307

833

114

(1,535)

144,877

357,103

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Other reserves

 

 

 

 Share

Foreign

 

 

Investment

based

 currency

 

 

 

Share

Share

Merger

Warrant

revaluation

payment

translation

Special

Treasury

Investment in

Retained

Total

 

capital

premium

reserve

reserve

reserve

 reserve

 reserve

reserve

shares

own shares

earnings

equity

 

 Notes

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

 

Balance at 1 January 2022

5,706

87,883

94,847

-

9,563

508

14,307

833

114

(1,535)

144,877

357,103

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

94,324

94,324

Other comprehensive income:

Changes in fair value of equity investments held at fair value through other comprehensive income

Valuation movement taken to equity

-

-

-

-

(6,979)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(6,979)

Deferred tax

15

-

-

-

-

954

-

-

-

-

-

-

954

Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9,186)

-

-

-

-

(9,186)

Total comprehensive profit

 

-

-

-

-

(6,025)

-

(9,186)

-

-

-

94,324

79,113

Transferred to retained earnings on disposal

-

-

-

-

(621)

-

-

-

-

-

621

-

Dividends

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9,806)

(9,806)

Utilisation of treasury shares to satisfy employee related share base payments

17, 23

12

-

-

-

-

(230)

-

-

(12)

-

983

753

Utilisation of shares held by the employee benefit trust to satisfy employee related share based payments

-

-

-

-

-

(194)

-

-

-

1,535

(981)

360

Value of employee services

-

-

-

-

-

287

-

-

-

-

-

287

Total transactions with owners of the company

12

-

-

-

(621)

(137)

-

-

(12)

1,535

(9,183)

(8,406)

Balance at 30 June 2022

 

5,718

87,883

94,847

-

2,917

371

5,121

833

102

-

230,018

427,810

 

 

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

Six months ended

 

30 June

 

30 June

 

2022

 

2021

 

Notes

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

Profit before taxation

130,021

11,817

Adjustments for:

 

Finance income

3

(1)

-

Finance costs

4

2,722

4,024

Net foreign exchange (gains)/losses

(605)

1,927

Other (income)/losses

(3,248)

143

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments

10

(7,002)

(16,315)

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments

10

1,326

1,592

Revaluation of coal royalties (Kestrel)

8

(42,327)

9,132

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

11

2

Amortisation and depletion of royalties and streams

9, 11

5,760

5,698

Amortisation of deferred acquisition costs

9

9

Share based payment

353

48

87,019

18,077

Decrease in trade and other receivables

5,410

4,654

Increase in trade and other payables

474

622

Cash generated from operations

92,903

23,353

Income taxes paid

(12,093)

(5,566)

Net cash generated from operating activities

 

80,810

 

17,787

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Proceeds on disposal of mining and exploration interests

12

1,265

1,694

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(16)

(7)

Payment of contingent consideration

(950)

-

Proceeds on disposal of royalty financial instruments

10

-

62,984

Purchase of metal streams

9

-

(208,060)

Repayments under commodity related financing agreements

13

1,443

-

Prepaid acquisition costs

(284)

(62)

Finance income

3

1

-

Net cash from/(used) in investing activities

 

1,459

 

(143,451)

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Drawdown of revolving credit facility

14

-

123,500

Repayment of revolving credit facility

14

(70,500)

(60,994)

Proceeds from issue of share capital

17

922

62,128

Dividends paid

7

(9,806)

(4,288)

Finance costs

(1,675)

(7,951)

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities

 

(81,059)

 

112,395

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

1,210

 

(13,269)

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

21,992

 

27,513

 

Effect of foreign exchange rates

(2,226)

312

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

20,976

 

14,556

 

 

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS

1. Basis of preparation

 

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Anglo Pacific Group PLC are for the six months ended 30 June 2022. They have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'. They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2021. The annual financial statements of the Group will be prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Financial Reporting Standards.

 

This condensed consolidated financial information does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 were approved on 29 March 2022. Those accounts, which contained an unqualified audit report under Section 495 of the Companies Act 2006 and which did not make any statements under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies in accordance with Section 441 of the Companies Act 2006.

 

1.1 Going concern

 

The financial position of the Group and its cash flows are set out on pages 17 and 21. The Directors have considered the principal risks of the Group which are set out on pages 62 to 64 of the 2021 Annual Report, and considered key sensitivities which could impact on the level of available borrowings. As at 30 June 2022 the Group had cash and cash equivalents of $21m and borrowings under its revolving credit facility of $41.5m leaving $108.5m undrawn as set out in note 14.

 

Subsequent to the period end, the Group made partial repayments totalling $18.2m of these borrowings and borrowed a further $43.2m to partially fund the completion payment due in relation to the acquisition of a portfolio of royalties detailed in note 25. As a result of these transactions, total borrowings under the Group's revolving credit facility as of the date of this report are $66.5m.

 

In addition to consenting to the acquisition of the portfolio of royalties, the Group's lending syndicate agreed to maintain the revolving credit facility at $150m and would no longer require the previously scheduled $25m facility step down which was due in August 2022. The lending syndicate also agreed a $50m accordion feature for future acquisitions. As at the date of this report the Group has ~$50.0m of net debt, and subject to continued covenant compliance, has access to ~$150.0m for future permitted acquisitions, along with a residual stake in LIORC of ~$23m and ~$7m of treasury shares providing the Group with total financing flexibility of ~$180m.

 

The Directors have considered the Group's cash flow forecasts for the period to the end of 31 December 2023 under base and downside scenarios, including the demand for the commodities produced and the prices realised by the underlying operations of the Group's royalty and stream portfolio, and the ongoing operations themselves, including production levels. In all of the scenarios modelled (including price and volume reductions of 20% and 15% respectively), the Group continues to operate within its banking covenant limits with no debt redemption or amortisation commitment within the 12-month period from the date of approval of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

The Board is satisfied that the Group's forecasts and projections, taking into account reasonably possible changes in trading performance and other uncertainties, together with the Group's cash position and access to the revolving credit facility, show that the Group will be able to operate within the levels of its current facilities for the period assessed. For this reason, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its condensed interim financial statements.

 

 

1.2 Alternative Performance Measurers

 

When assessing and discussing the Group's reported financial performance, financial position and cash flows, management makes reference to Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) of historical or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows that are not defined or specified under IFRS. APMs should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or as superior to, measures of financial performance, financial position or cash flows reported in accordance with IFRS. Further information on APMs is provided on page 4 of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

1.3 Changes in accounting policies

 

The accounting policies applied are materially consistent with those adopted and disclosed in the Group financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. New accounting pronouncements, principally minor amendments to existing standards, also became effective on 1 January 2022 and have been adopted by the Group. The adoption of these new accounting pronouncements has not had a significant impact on the accounting policies, methods of computation or presentation applied by the Group. The Group has adopted amendments to IFRS 3, IAS 16, IAS 37 and IFRS 16 with no significant impact. The Group has not early adopted any other amendment, standard or interpretation that has been issued but is not yet effective. It is expected that where applicable, these standards and amendments will be adopted on each respective effective date.

 

1.4 Key sources of estimation uncertainty and critical accounting judgements

 

Key areas of critical accounting judgement and estimation uncertainty that have the most significant effect on the Group's consolidated financial statements remain as disclosed in note 4 of the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2021.

 

2 Royalty and metal stream related revenue

 

Six months ended

 

30 June 2022

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

 

Royalty revenue

76,752

15,021

Stream sales

13,929

3,118

Interest from royalty related financial assets

1,145

1,227

Dividends from royalty financial instruments

1,345

2,856

93,171

22,222

 

Interest from royalty related financial assets for the six months ended 30 June 2022 of $1.1m (30 June 2021: $1.2m) relates to interest earned on the Group's 13-year amortising loan of C$40.8m with an interest rate of 10% per annum, to Denison Mines Inc ("Denison"), which is classified as non-current other receivables (note 13).

 

Dividends from royalty financial instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2022 of $1.3m (30 June 2021: $2.9m) relates to the dividends received from the Group's investments in Labrador Iron Ore Company (2022: $1.1m; 2021: $2.3m) as described in note 10, together with the dividends received from the Group's investment in Flowstream Vintage (2022: $0.2m; 2021: $0.6m), an unquoted oil and gas streaming company.

 

 

3 Finance income

 

Six months ended

 

30 June 2022

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

 

Interest on bank deposits

1

-

1

-

 

4 Finance costs

 

Six months ended

 

30 June 2022

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Professional fees

(1,016)

(1,591)

Revolving credit facility fees and interest

(1,706)

(2,433)

(2,722)

(4,024)

 

Professional fees represent legal and arrangement fees relating to the Group's revolving credit facility. These fees are capitalised and amortised over the term of the facility.

 

5 Other income/(losses)

 

Six months ended

 

30 June 2022

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Revaluation of foreign exchange instruments

(180)

(143)

Other gains/ (losses)

3,723

-

3,543

(143)

 

Included in other gains is a gain of $3.6m on revaluation of contingent consideration receivable as detailed in note 13.

 

6 Earnings per share

 

Earnings per ordinary share is calculated on the Group's profit after tax of $94.3m for the six months ended 30 June 2022 (30 June 2021: $7.3m) and the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of 215,683,666 (2021: 189,756,480).

 

Six months ended

 

30 June 2022

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

Net profit attributable to shareholders

 

Earnings - basic

94,324

7,261

Earnings - diluted

94,324

7,261

2022

 

2021

Weighted average number of shares in issue

 

Basic number of shares outstanding

213,971,106

189,424,759

Dilutive effect of Employee Share Option Scheme

409,850

331,721

Diluted number of shares outstanding

214,380,956

189,756,480

Earnings per share - basic

44.08c

3.83c

Earnings per share - diluted

44.00c

3.82c

 

 

During 2022 all shares held by the Anglo Pacific Group Employee Benefit Trust were used to settle employee share options and are included in the weighted average number of shares as at 30 June 2022 (see note 23). As at 30 June 2021 the weighted average number of shares in issue excludes shares held by the Anglo Pacific Group Employee Benefit Trust, as the trust has waived its right to receive dividends on the 444,726 ordinary 2p shares it held.

 

Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings represent the Group's underlying operating performance from core activities. Adjusted earnings is the profit/loss attributable to equity holders plus the royalty receipts from the EVBC royalty, less all valuation movements and impairments (which are non-cash adjustments that arise primarily due to changes in commodity prices), amortisation charges, share-based payments, unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses, and any associated deferred tax, together with any profit or loss on non-core asset disposals as such disposals are not expected to be ongoing.

 

Valuation and other non-cash movements such as these are not considered by management in assessing the level of profit and cash generation available for distribution to shareholders. As such, an adjusted earnings measure is used which reflects the underlying contribution from the Group's royalties during the period.

 

Diluted

 

Earnings

 

earnings

 

Earnings

 

per share

 

per share

 

$'000

 

c

 

c

Net profit attributable to shareholders

 

Earnings - basic and diluted for the six months ended 30 June 2022

94,324

44.08c

44.00c

Adjustment for:

 

Amortisation and depletion of royalties and streams

5,760

Amortisation of finance costs

(254)

Receipts from royalty financial instruments

1,326

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments

(7,002)

Revaluation of coal royalties (Kestrel)

(42,327)

Revaluation of contingent consideration

(3,494)

Revaluation of foreign currency instruments

180

Effective interest on contingent consideration

65

Unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/losses

(656)

Tax effect of the adjustments above

12,157

Adjusted earnings - basic and diluted for the six months ended 30 June 2022

60,079

28.08c

28.02c

 

Diluted

 

Earnings

 

earnings

 

Earnings

 

per share

 

per share

 

$'000

 

c

 

c

Net profit attributable to shareholders

 

Earnings - basic and diluted for the six months ended 30 June 2021

7,261

3.83c

3.82c

Adjustment for:

 

Amortisation and depletion of royalties and streams

5,698

Amortisation of finance costs

600

Receipts from royalty financial instruments

1,592

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments

(16,315)

Revaluation of coal royalties (Kestrel)

9,132

Revaluation of foreign currency instruments

143

Unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/losses

1,796

Tax effect of the adjustments above

470

Adjusted earnings - basic and diluted for the six months ended 30 June 2021

10,377

5.48c

5.46c

 

 

 

In calculating the adjusted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares in issue takes into account the dilutive effect of the Group's employee share option schemes in those periods where the Group has adjusted earnings. In periods where the Group has an adjusted loss, the employee share option schemes are considered anti-dilutive as including them in the diluted number of shares outstanding would decrease the loss per share, as such they are excluded.

 

The weighted average number of shares in issue for the purpose of calculated basic and diluted adjusted earnings per share are as follows:

 

2022

 

2021

Weighted average number of shares in issue

 

Basic number of shares outstanding

213,971,106

189,424,759

Dilutive effect of Employee Share Option Scheme

1,712,560

331,721

Diluted number of shares outstanding

215,683,666

189,756,480

 

7 Dividends and adjusted dividend cover

 

On 17 February 2022, an interim dividend of 1.75p per share was paid to shareholders ($5.1m) in respect of the year ended 31 December 2021.

 

The Board recommended and the Company's shareholders approved a final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2021 of 1.75p at the Annual General Meeting on 12 May 2022. The final dividend totalling $4.7m was paid on 31 May 2022.

 

Three interim dividends of 1.75p per share have been declared for the year ended 31 December 2022 and will be paid on 31 August 2022, 26 October 2022 and 15 February 2023.

 

Dividend cover

Adjusted dividend cover is calculated as the number of times adjusted earnings per share exceeds the dividend per share. The Group's adjusted earnings per share for the six months ended 30 June 2022, is 28.08c per share (note 6) with interim dividends totalling 4.59c (3.5p), resulting in dividend cover of 6.12x (30 June 2021: adjusted earnings per share 5.48c, interim dividend 4.86c (3.5p), dividend cover of 1.12x).

 

8 Coal royalties (Kestrel)

 

$'000

At 1 January 2021

76,268

Foreign currency translation

(1,751)

Loss on revaluation of coal royalties

(9,132)

At 30 June 2021

65,385

Foreign currency translation

(3,089)

Gain on revaluation of coal royalties

22,169

At 31 December 2021

84,465

Foreign currency translation

(6,062)

Gain on revaluation of coal royalties

42,327

At 30 June 2022

120,730

 

The carrying value of the Group's coal royalty of $120.7m (A$175.2m) is based on a valuation completed during June 2022 by an independent coal industry advisor, amended for management's assessment of the nominal discount rate and future commodity price assumptions. The independent coal industry advisor's assumptions relating to volumes and foreign exchange were not changed.

 

 

 

 

The valuation is on a net present value of the future pre-tax cash flows from Kestrel discounted at a nominal rate of 10.00% (30 June 2021: independent discount rate 6.00%; 31 December 2021: independent discount rate 6.00%). The key assumptions in the valuation relate to price, foreign exchange rates and discount rate.

 

Price assumptions

The independent coal industry advisor's price assumptions were based on the June 2022 Consensus Economics forecast of U$367/t for the second half of 2022. Given the volatility in the commodity prices management have assumed an average price for the second half of 2022 of U$227/t based on the Australian Premium Coking Coal FOB Financial Future price, before reverting to Consensus Economics pricing which decreases to an average nominal price U$215/t between 2023 and 2026, and a long-term flat nominal price of U$181/t. 

 

If the price were to increase or decrease 10 per cent over the life of the mine the valuation effect would be:

 

· a 10% reduction in the coal price would have resulted in the coal royalties being valued at A$141.0m ($97.2m) and a $24.6m decrease to the revaluation gain in the income statement, resulting in a revaluation gain of $17.8m; and

· a 10% increase in the coal price would have resulted in the coal royalties being valued at A$212.6m ($146.5m) and a $26.9m increase to the revaluation gain in the income statement, resulting in a revaluation gain of $69.2m.

 

Foreign exchange rate assumptions

The independent coal industry advisor's AUD:USD exchange rate assumptions used in the 30 June 2022 valuation assume a strengthening in the Australia dollar from a short-term rate of 0.70 to a long term rate of 0.74 against the US dollar. If the Australian dollar were to strengthen or weaken by 10% against the US dollar over the life of the mine that valuation effect would be:

 

· a 10% strengthening of the Australian dollar against the US dollar would have resulted in the coal royalties being valued at A$143.9m ($99.1m) and a $22.5m decrease to the revaluation gain in the income statement, resulting in a revaluation gain of $19.8m; and

· a 10% weakening of the Australian dollar against the US dollar would have resulted in the coal royalties being valued at A$216.9m ($149.5m) and a $30.0m increase to the revaluation gain in the income statement, resulting in a revaluation gain of $72.3m.

 

Discount rate assumptions

The independent coal industry advisor's pre-tax nominal discount rate was 8.00%, however, as this was outside the range of discount rates determined by management, a pre-nominal discount rate of 10.0% was used for the valuation. If the discount rate used were to increase or decrease by 1% the valuation effect would be:

 

· a 1% reduction in the nominal discount rate would have resulted in the coal royalties being valued at A$178.2m ($122.8m) and a $2.2m increase in the revaluation gain in the income statement to $44.5m; and

· a 1% increase in the nominal discount rate would have resulted in the coal royalties being valued at A$172.2m ($118.7m) and a $2.1m decrease in the revaluation gain in the income statement to $40.2m.

 

The net royalty income from this investment is currently taxed in Australia at a rate of 30%. The revaluation of the underlying Australian dollar asset is recognised in the Income Statement with the retranslation to the Group's USD presentation currency recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve.

 

Were the coal royalty to be realised at the revalued amount, there are $7.4m (A$9.9m) of capital losses potentially available to offset against taxable gains. As the Directors do not presently have any intention to dispose of the coal royalty, these losses have not been included in the deferred tax calculation (note 15). Were the coal royalty to be carried at cost the carrying value would be $0.3m (2021: $0.3m).

 

Refer to note 21 for additional fair value disclosures relating to Kestrel.

 

9 Metal streams

 

 

 

Contingent

 

 

Cost

 

Consideration

 

Total

 

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Gross carrying amount

 

 

At 1 January 2021

-

-

-

 

Additions

164,069

4,137

168,206

 

At 30 June 2021

164,069

4,137

168,206

 

Change in accounting estimate

11,516

-

11,516

Revaluation of contingent consideration

-

(1,829)

(1,829)

At 31 December 2021

175,585

2,308

177,893

 

Revaluation of contingent consideration

-

3,193

3,193

 

At 30 June 2022

175,585

5,501

181,086

 

 

Depletion and impairment

 

 

At 1 January 2021

-

-

-

 

Depletion

(1,601)

(318)

(1,919)

 

At 30 June 2021

(1,601)

(318)

(1,919)

 

Change in accounting estimate

(112)

-

(112)

 

Depletion

(5,484)

189

(5,295)

 

At 31 December 2021

(7,197)

(129)

(7,326)

 

Depletion

(4,002)

(52)

(4,054)

 

At 30 June 2022

(11,199)

(181)

(11,380)

 

Carrying amount 30 June 2022

164,386

5,320

169,706

 

 

On 12 March 2021, the Group completed the acquisition of a holding company that, in turn, holds a 70% net interest in a stream on cobalt production from the Voisey's Bay mine in Canada for cash consideration of $205.6m at closing and further potential contingent consideration subject to cobalt prices over the next five years. Cost directly associated with the acquisition were $2.1m, resulting in a total payment of $207.7m.

 

On acquisition it was estimated that the holding company acquired had carried forward tax losses of $163.9m, resulting in $43.4m of the cash consideration being allocated to deferred tax assets on acquisition. Subsequently management obtained updated information from the seller that the carried forward tax losses were $120.5m and as a result the deferred tax on acquisition was adjusted to $31.9m (note 15). The $11.5m adjustment is disclosed in the table above as a change in accounting estimate in the period of the change.

 

Under the stream agreement, the Group is entitled to 22.82% of all cobalt production from Voisey's Bay. This will step down to 11.41% once 7,600 tonnes of finished cobalt has been delivered. The stream covers Voisey's Bay's open pit and underground production. The Group will pay 18% of an industry cobalt reference price until the original upfront amount paid for the stream, by its original holder, of US$300m is reduced to nil (through accumulating credit from 82% of the cobalt reference price), increasing to 22% thereafter. This payment is reflected in mineral streams cost of sales in the income statement. The cobalt delivered under the stream is currently sold through an offtake agreement with a global metals trader on a take or pay basis.

 

The contingent consideration in relation to the acquisition is determined by reference to minimum production thresholds and cobalt prices, and has been classified as a financial liability that is carried at fair value based on the discounted expected cash outflows. The fair value of the contingent consideration is remeasured at each reporting date, and depreciated on a units-of-production basis over the total expected deliveries to be received from the metal stream. As at 30 June 2022, $2.4m of contingent consideration was due as a result of the production levels and cobalt price achieved during the first half of 2022 and is included in current trade and other payables. The remaining $2.4m in the fair value of contingent consideration, which includes associated effective interest of $0.1m, is included in non-current other payables.

 

 

 

The metal stream and contingent consideration are being depleted on a units-of-production basis over the total expected deliveries to be received of 15.6Mlbs (30 June 2021: 15.8Mlbs; 31 December 2021: 15.8Mlbs). During the period to 30 June 2022, the Group received 0.37Mlbs of cobalt resulting in a depletion charge of $4.1m (30 June 2021: 0.15Mlbs resulting in a depletion charge of $1.9m; six months to 31 December 2021: 0.5Mlbs resulting in a depletion charge of $5.4m)

 

10 Royalty financial instruments

 

Fair value

$'000

At 1 January 2021

99,923

Disposals

(62,984)

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments

(1,592)

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments recognised in profit or loss

16,315

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments recognised in equity

11,233

Foreign currency translation

9

At 30 June 2021

62,904

Disposals

(1,800)

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments

(1,523)

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments recognised in profit or loss

1,186

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments recognised in equity

(8,471)

Foreign currency translation

1,495

At 31 December 2021

53,791

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments

(1,326)

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments recognised in profit or loss

7,002

Revaluation of royalty financial instruments recognised in equity

(7,499)

Foreign currency translation

(1,215)

At 30 June 2022

50,753

 

The details of the Group's royalty financial instruments, which are held at fair value are summarised below:

 

30 June 2022

 

Original Cost

 

Royalty

 

Carrying Value

 

Commodity

 

'000

 

Rate

 

Escalation

 

Classification

 

$'000

EVBC

Gold, Silver, Copper

 

C$7,500

2.50%

3% gold >US$1,100/oz

 

FVTPL

12,139

Dugbe 1

Gold

U$15,000

2.00%

2.5% >U$1,800/oz & production

 

 

FVTPL

1,651

McCLean Lake

Uranium

C$2,700

-

22.5% of toll milling receipt on production >215Mlbs

 

 

FVTPL

2,370

Piaui

Nickel-Cobalt

 

U$2,000

1.25%

-

 

 

FVTPL

11,895

Labrador Iron Ore

Iron Ore

C$66,105

7.00%

-

FVTOCI

22,698

50,753

 

The Group's royalty instruments are represented by four royalty agreements, EVBC, Dugbe 1, McClean Lake and Piauí which entitle the Group to either the repayment of principal and a net smelter return ("NSR") royalty for the life of the mine or a gross revenue royalty ("GRR") where the project commences commercial production or the repayment of principal where it does not. All four royalty agreements are classified as fair value through profit or loss ('FVTPL').

 

 

The Group's entitlements to cash by way of the repayment of the principal and the NSR royalty or the GRR have been classified as fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9 and are carried at fair value in accordance with the Group's classification of royalty arrangements criteria adopted in the last annual financial statements for the year to 31 December 2021.

 

The Group's fifth royalty financial instrument is its equity investment in Labrador Iron Ore Company ('LIORC'), which entitles the Group to a share of the 7% GRR LIORC receives from the Iron Ore Company of Canada ('IOC') mine and distributes to its shareholders via dividends. As LIORC is a single asset company, being the GRR over the IOC mine, which is owned and operated by Rio Tinto, the Group has classified its investment in LIORC as a royalty financial instrument and made an irrevocable election to designate it as FVTOCI. As at 30 June 2022, the fair value of the Group's interest in LIORC decreased by $7.3m as a result of the decreased share price.

 

The resulting dividends from the Group's investment in LIORC have been classified as royalty related revenue (refer to note 2) as a result of LIORC's primary source of income being the 7% GRR described above.

 

During the six months ended 30 June 2021 the Group sold 2,510,700 shares LIORC in the first quarter of 2021 generating C$82.4m ($63.0m) in proceeds to fund the Voisey's Bay acquisition and retained 1,032,190 shares. The Group's partial sale of its holding in LIORC in the first quarter of 2021, resulted in a capital gain of C$19.2m ($15.5m) which was transferred directly to retained earnings.

 

11 Royalty and exploration intangible assets

 

Exploration and

 

Royalty

 

Evaluation Costs

 

Interests

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Gross carrying amount

 

At 1 January 2022

919

135,561

136,480

Foreign currency translation

-

(2,608)

(2,608)

At 30 June 2022

919

132,953

133,872

Amortisation and impairment

 

At 1 January 2022

(919)

(66,043)

(66,962)

Amortisation charge

-

(1,706)

(1,706)

Foreign currency translation

-

1,409

1,409

At 30 June 2022

(919)

(66,340)

(67,259)

Carrying amount 30 June 2022

-

66,613

66,613

 

Exploration and

 

Royalty

 

Evaluation Costs

 

Interests

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Gross carrying amount

 

At 1 January 2021

919

207,222

208,141

Foreign currency translation

-

(4,400)

(4,400)

At 30 June 2021

919

202,822

203,741

Amortisation and impairment

 

At 1 January 2021

(919)

(76,710)

(77,629)

Amortisation charge

-

(3,779)

(3,779)

Foreign currency translation

-

2,510

2,510

At 30 June 2021

(919)

(77,979)

(78,898)

Carrying amount 30 June 2021

-

124,843

124,843

 

 

 

 

Exploration and

 

Royalty

 

Evaluation Costs

 

Interests

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Gross carrying amount

 

At 1 January 2021

919

207,222

208,141

Foreign currency translation

-

(7,151)

(7,151)

Disposals

-

(64,510)

(64,510)

At 31 December 2021

919

135,561

136,480

Amortisation and impairment

 

At 1 January 2021

(919)

(76,710)

(77,629)

Amortisation charge

-

(7,519)

(7,519)

Impairment charge

-

(5,232)

(5,232)

Disposals

20,534

20,534

Foreign currency translation

-

2,884

2,884

At 31 December 2021

(919)

(66,043)

(66,962)

Carrying amount 31 December 2021

-

69,518

69,518

 

Royalty intangible assets

On 31 December 2021 the Group completed the sale of its 1% gross revenue royalty over the Narrabri mine to the operator, Whitehaven Coal Limited, for fixed consideration of $21.6m of which $4.4m was received on completion with the remaining balance receivable in instalments until 31 December 2026 and further contingent consideration also receivable over the period to 31 December 2026.

 

The contingent consideration is receivable in instalments, upon the approval of the Narrabri South extension project by state and federal authorities in Australia, prior to 31 December 2026. In addition, the Group is entitled to receive bi-annual contingent payments linked to future realised coal prices during the period from closing to 31 December 2026. Subject to minimum volumes of 3.0Mt per half year being achieved, where the realised prices exceed $90/t the Group will be entitled to $0.05/t, increasing to $0.25/t if realised prices exceed $150/t. Both elements of the contingent consideration in relation to the sale of the Narrabri royalty have been classified as a financial asset that is carried at fair value based on discounted expected cash flows.

 

As at 30 June 2022, the Group assessed the probability of the Narrabri South Extension being approved at 50% (31 December 2021: 50%) and applied this to the discounted future cash flows with a 10% pre-tax nominal discount rate (31 December 2021: 8.50%) resulting in a fair value of $2.3m (31 December 2021: $2.3m) for this element of the contingent consideration. The price and sales volume linked contingent consideration was also valued by applying an 10% pre-tax nominal discount rate (31 December 2021: 8.50%) to the expected future cash flows, resulting in a fair value of $4.5m (31 December 2021: $1.7m) for this element of the contingent consideration.

 

The price and sales volumes thresholds were met during the first half of 2022, resulting in contingent consideration totalling $0.6m being receivable as at 30 June 2022, and is included in current trade and other receivables.

 

Amortisation of royalty intangible assets

The amortisation charge for the period, of $1.7m (30 June 2021: $3.8m) relates to the Group's producing royalties, Mantos Blancos, Maracás Menchen and Four Mile (including Narrabri in 2021). Amortisation of the remaining interests will commence once they begin commercial production. 

 

Impairments of royalty intangible assets

All intangible assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. The key sources of estimation uncertainty impacting the assessment for indicators of impairment as at 30 June 2022 are detailed in note 1.4. As at 30 June 2022 no further impairment charges were recognised (31 December 2021: $5.2m). The Group's intangible assets will be assessed for indicators of impairment again at 31 December 2022.

 

 

12 Mining and exploration interests

 

$'000

Fair value through other comprehensive income

 

At 1 January 2021

10,946

Disposals

(1,694)

Revaluation adjustment

(1,333)

Foreign currency translation

199

At 30 June 2021

8,118

Disposals

(818)

Revaluation adjustment

(2,838)

Foreign currency translation

(66)

At 31 December 2021

4,396

Disposals

(1,265)

Revaluation adjustment

520

Foreign currency translation

(233)

At 30 June 2022

3,418

 

The fair values of listed securities are based on quoted market prices. Unquoted investments and royalty options are initially recognised using cost where fair value cannot be reliably determined. In the absence of an active market for these securities, the Group considers each unquoted security to ensure there has been no material change in the fair value since initial recognition.

 

Mining and exploration interests are held at fair value through other comprehensive income, with the effect that the gains and losses on disposal and impairment losses are transferred directly to retained earnings. 

 

Total mining and exploration interests are represented by:

 

30 June 2022

 

31 December 2021

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Quoted investments

914

1,648

5,311

Unquoted investments

2,504

2,748

2,807

3,418

4,396

8,118

Number of investments

8

8

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13 Non-current other receivables

 

$'000

 

At 1 January 2021

23,219

Interest

1,227

Repayments of principal and interest

(912)

Amortisation of deferred costs

(9)

Expected credit losses

-

Foreign currency translation

670

At 30 June 2021

24,195

Interest

1,206

Repayments of principal and interest

(2,463)

Amortisation of deferred costs

(8)

Deferred and contingent consideration recognised

16,838

Expected credit losses

(43)

Foreign currency translation

(598)

At 31 December 2021

39,127

Interest

1,145

Repayments of principal and interest

(2,588)

Amortisation of deferred costs

(9)

Expected credit losses

(211)

Revaluation of contingent consideration

3,559

Reclassification to current other receivables

(4,600)

Foreign currency translation

(1,238)

At 30 June 2022

35,185

 

Denison Financing Agreement

In 2017, the Group completed a C$43.5m ($33.3m) financing and streaming agreement with Denison. The streaming agreement is classified as a royalty financial instrument (note 9), with an initial value of C$2.7m ($2.1m).

 

The financing agreement is structured as a 13-year secured loan of C$40.8m ($31.2m) with an interest rate of 10% per annum payable to the Group. The loan contains mandatory repayment provisions in any period where the equivalent toll revenues exceed the interest liability. Conversely, in any period when toll revenues are less than the interest payment, the shortfall is capitalised and carried forward to the next period. The loan principal, along with any capitalised interest, is repayable in full at maturity.

 

The McClean Lake mill from which the toll revenue is generated was suspended for operation between January 2021 and April 2021 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as a result tolling milling receipt totalled $0.9m for the six months ended 30 June 2021, while interest revenue totalled $1.2m. The shortfall between the toll milling revenue and the interest for the period was capitalised and carried forward.

 

In contrast, the McClean Lake mill remained fully operational during the six months ended 30 June 2022. The Group earned $1.1m in interest revenue and received total toll milling receipts of $2.6m, resulting in a principal repayment of $1.5m.

 

The Group assesses the carrying value of the Denison financing agreement for expected credit losses over the next 12 months by making reference to the security held by the Group and the financial position of Denison at each reporting date.  As at 30 June 2022, the provision for expected credit losses is $0.9m (31 December 2021: $0.9m). The implied probability of default has been assessed at 2.7% (31 December 2021: 1.2%).

 

 

Narrabri disposal - deferred consideration and contingent consideration

As described in note 11, the Group disposed of its 1% gross revenue royalty over the Narrabri mine to the operator, Whitehaven Coal Limited, for fixed consideration of $21.6m of which $4.4m was received on completion with the balance payable in annual instalments until 31 December 2026 and further contingent consideration also payable over the period to 31 December 2026.

 

The Group assessed the carrying value of the deferred consideration for expected credit losses over the next 12 months by making reference to the security held by the Group and the financial position of Whitehaven Coal Limited. As at 30 June 2022 the provision for expected credit losses is $251,000 (31 December 2021: $43,000). The implied probability of default has been assessed at 2.7% (31 December 2021: 1.2%).

 

As at 30 June 2022, the total outstanding deferred consideration net of expected credit losses is $16.9m (31 December 2021: $17.2m), of which $8.4m (31 December 2021: $4.4m) is included in current trade and other receivables. The total fair value of the contingent consideration, including that due for the six months ended 30 June 2022 was $7.4m (31 December 2021: $4.0m) as detailed in note 11, of which $1.3m is included in current trade and other receivables (31 December 2021: nil).

 

14 Borrowings

 

30 June 2022

 

31 December 2021

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Secured borrowing at amortised cost

 

Revolving credit facility

41,500

112,000

123,500

41,500

112,000

123,500

 

In conjunction with the Voisey's Bay cobalt stream acquisition, the Group repaid its borrowings in full and cancelled its existing facility in March 2021, before entering a new $180m revolving credit facility which was reduced to $150m following the completion of the equity placing detailed in note 17.

 

To part finance the Voisey's Bay cobalt stream acquisition, the Group drew down $123.5m on the new facility, of which $82m was repaid between 1 July 2021 and 30 June 2022. Subsequent to the period end, the Group made further repayments of $18.2m and borrowed a further $43.2m to partially fund the completion payment due in relation to the acquisition of a portfolio of royalties as detailed in note 25.

 

In addition to consenting to the acquisition of the portfolio of royalties, the Group's lending syndicate agreed to maintain the revolving credit facility at $150m and would no longer require the previously scheduled $25m facility step down which was due in August 2022. The lending syndicate also agreed a $50m accordion feature for future acquisitions.

 

The Group's facility has a three-year term, maturing on 24 February 2024 and is available at LIBOR plus 2.75% to 4.50% depending on leverage ratios and is secured by way of a floating charge over the Group's assets and is subject to a number of financial covenants, all of which have been met during the period ended 30 June 2022.

 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of the Group's borrowings approximates their fair value.

 

 

The Group's net debt position after offsetting interest bearing liabilities against cash and cash equivalents is as follows:

 

30 June 2022

 

31 December 2021

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Revolving credit facility

(41,500)

(112,000)

(123,500)

Cash and cash equivalents

20,976

21,992

14,556

Net debt

(20,524)

(90,008)

(108,944)

 

15 Deferred tax

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the Group has a legally enforceable right to do so. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:

 

30 June 2022

 

31 December 2021

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Deferred tax liabilities

(47,998)

(36,711)

(27,261)

Deferred tax assets

37,478

36,478

47,019

(10,520)

(233)

19,758

 

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities/(assets) recognised by the Group and the movements thereon during the period:

 

Revaluation 

Revaluation 

Accrual of 

of coal 

of royalty 

royalty 

Other 

Other tax 

royalty 

instruments 

receivable 

revaluations 

losses 

Total 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

At 1 January 2021 

22,881 

(846) 

982 

23,017 

Deferred tax assets on acquisition 

(43,446) 

(43,446) 

Charge/(credit) to profit or loss 

(2,739) 

3,955 

(440) 

720 

1,496 

Charge/(credit) to other comprehensive income 

(636) 

(636) 

Exchange differences 

(526) 

160 

(14) 

(380) 

Effect of change in tax rate: 

- income statement 

191 

191 

At 30 June 2021 

19,616 

2,824 

528 

(42,726) 

(19,758) 

Change in accounting estimate - deferred tax

Asset on acquisition 

 - 

11,516 

11,516 

Charge/(credit) to profit or loss 

6,650 

(108) 

5,137 

(1,168) 

10,511 

Charge/(credit) to other comprehensive income 

(985) 

(985) 

Exchange differences 

(926) 

71 

(196) 

(1,051) 

At 31 December 2021 

25,340 

1,802 

5,469 

(32,378) 

233 

Charge/(credit) to profit or loss 

12,762 

1,765 

(775) 

917 

(1,305) 

13,364 

Charge/(credit) to other comprehensive income 

(954) 

(954) 

Exchange differences 

(1,883) 

44 

(246) 

(38) 

(2,123) 

At 30 June 2022 

36,219 

2,657 

4,448 

879 

(33,683) 

10,520 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets on acquisition

On 12 March 2021, the Group completed the acquisition of a holding company that, in turn, holds a 70% net interest in a stream on cobalt production from the Voisey's Bay mine in Canada. On acquisition it was estimated that the holding company acquired had carried forward tax losses of $163.9m, resulting in $43.4m of the cash consideration being allocated to deferred tax assets on acquisition. Subsequently management obtained updated information from the seller that the carried forward tax losses were $120.5m and as a result the deferred tax on acquisition was adjusted to $31.9m. The impact of the adjustment is disclosed in the table above as a change in accounting estimate in the period of the change.

 

Uncertain tax positions

The Group operates across many tax jurisdictions. Application of tax law can be complex and requires judgement to assess risk and estimate outcomes, particularly in relation to the Group's cross-border operations and transactions. The evaluation of tax risks considers both amended assessments received and potential sources of challenge from tax authorities. In some cases, it may not be possible to determine a range of possible outcomes or a reliable estimate of the potential exposure.

 

Tax matters with uncertain outcomes arise in the normal course of business and occur due to changes in tax law, changes in interpretation of tax law, periodic challenges and disagreement with tax authorities. Tax obligations assessed as having probable future economic outflows capable of reliable measurement are provided for. As at 31 December 2021 the Group recognised a provision for uncertain tax positions of $4.2m (30 June 2021: $3.1m); this provision remained unchanged at 30 June 2022.

 

During 2017 on advice from professional advisors, the Group undertook the capital restructuring of a number of subsidiaries with significant historical losses and impairment charges. This advice involved the interpretation of certain tax legislation for which there is no clear precedent or guidance. Absent clear guidance from relevant tax authorities there is the possibility that those tax authorities could interpret the legislation in a different way from the Group. With the utilisation of certain other tax losses since the capital restructure was undertaken, should the relevant tax authorities interpret the legislation in a different way from the Group, this could result in an income tax charge of $8.6m (2021: $8.6m).

 

The Group does not currently have any material unresolved tax matters or disputes with tax authorities. Recent changes to and the interpretation of tax legislation in certain jurisdictions where the Group has established structures may however, be a potential source of challenge from tax authorities. Due to the complexity of changes in international tax legislation, the Group has taken local advice and has recognised provisions where necessary. None of these provisions are material in relation to the Group's assets or liabilities. 

 

16 Trade and other payables

 

30 June 2022

 

31 December 2021

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Current

 

Other taxation and social security payables

43

33

137

Trade payables

220

96

197

Accruals and other payables

1,850

3,553

14,200

Deferred income

2,046

-

-

Deferred and contingent consideration 

2,373

950

-

6,532

4,632

14,534

 

 

 

On 13 April 2022, the Supreme Court of Western Australia handed down a favourable judgment in relation to the Group's legal dispute with Quasar Resources Pty Ltd ('Quasar'), the owner of the Four Mile uranium mine over which the Group has a 1% net smelter return royalty. The judgement ruled that none of the processes at the Beverley plant or Four Mile mine amount to refining which means that Quasar have wrongly claimed charges, costs and penalties that were for, or related to the extraction or processing of uranium ore into yellowcake or uranium concentrate as "Allocable Charges".

 

Quasar were ordered to pay A$2.7m in additional royalties and interest in the amount of A$0.3m for the original claim which runs from Q4 2015 to Q4 2018. The funds for the judgement amount were received in May 2022. Prior to paying the original judgement amount, Quasar lodged an appeal. As a result, the judgement amount received has been and will remain classified as deferred income until the appeal is decided and the Group's entitlement to the monies becomes irrevocable.

 

17 Share capital, share premium and merger reserve

 

Number of

 

Share capital

 

Share premium

 

Merger reserve

 

Total

 

shares

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Group and Company

 

Ordinary shares of 2p each at 1 January 2021

177,129,016

 

4,670

 

83,214

 

38,416

 

126,300

Issue of share capital under private placing (a)

33,664,371

952

-

56,431

57,383

Issue of share capital under retail offer (a)

2,687,372

76

4,669

-

4,745

Utilisation of shares held in treasury on exercise

of employee options (b)

300,000

8

-

-

8

Ordinary shares of 2p at 30 June 2021

213,780,759

 

5,706

 

87,883

 

94,847

 

188,436

Ordinary shares of 2p at 31 December 2021

213,780,759

 

5,706

 

87,883

 

94,847

 

188,436

Utilisation of shares held in treasury on exercise

of employee options (c)

453,307

12

-

-

12

Ordinary shares of 2p at 30 June 2022

214,234,066

 

5,718

 

87,883

 

94,847

 

188,448

 

(a) On 24 February 2021, the Company completed a private placing of 33,664,371 new ordinary shares of 2p each and a retail offer of 2,687,372 new ordinary shares of 2 each. Both the private placing and the retail offer were price at 128p per share raising total proceeds of $62.1m net of costs. As the shares issued in relation to the private placing were placed in return for acquiring over 90% of the share capital of a related entity, the proceeds raised in excess of the nominal value issued was recorded in the merger reserve. The funds raised through the private placing and the retail offer were used to part finance the Voisey's Bay acquisition (note 9).

 

(b) On 11 March 2021, the Company utilised 300,000 ordinary shares of 2p each from treasury, following the exercise of options awarded to employees under the Company's Unapproved Share Option Plan.

 

(c) On 21 February 2022, the Company utilised 19,974 ordinary shares of 2p each from treasury, following the exercise of options awarded to employees under the Company's Share Ownership Plan. On 25 February 2022, the Company utilised a further 433,333 ordinary shares of 2p each from treasury, following the exercise of options awarded to employees under the Company's Unapproved Share Option Plan.

 

18 Segment information

 

The Group's chief operating decision maker is considered to be the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee evaluates the financial performance of the Group based on a portfolio view of its individual royalty arrangements. Royalty income and its associated impact on operating profit is the key focus of the Executive Committee. The income from royalties is presented based on the jurisdiction in which the income is deemed to be sourced as follows:

 

Australia: Kestrel, Narrabri, Four Mile, Pilbara

Americas: Voisey's Bay, Mantos Blancos, Maracás Menchen, LIORC, Flowstream, McLean Lake, Piauí Ring of Fire, Canariaco, Ground Hog

Europe: EVBC, Salamanca

Other: Dugbe I, and includes the Group's mining and exploration interests

 

The following is an analysis of the Group's results by reportable segment. The key segment result presented to the Executive Committee for making strategic decisions and allocation of resources is operating profit as analysed below.

 

The segment information provided to the Executive Committee for the reportable segments for the six months ended 30 June 2022 is as follows (noting that total segment operating profit corresponds to operating profit before impairments and revaluations which is reconciled to profit/loss before tax on the face of the consolidated income statement):

 

Australia

 

Americas

 

Europe

 

All other

 

Royalties

 

Royalties

 

Royalties

 

segments

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Royalty and stream related revenue

71,668

21,503

-

-

93,171

Amortisation and depreciation of royalties and streams

(51)

(5,709)

-

-

(5,760)

Mineral streams cost of sales

-

(3,160)

-

-

(3,160)

Operating expenses

(2,023)

(84)

-

(2,879)

(4,986)

Total segment operating profit/(loss)

69,594

12,550

-

(2,879)

79,265

Total segment assets

168,321

344,497

12,686

17,527

543,031

Total assets include:

Additions to non-current assets (other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets)

-

-

-

16

16

Total segment liabilities

58,710

49,741

3,035

3,735

115,221

 

The segment information provided to the Executive Committee for the reportable segments for the six months ended 30 June 2021 is as follows:

 

Australia

 

Americas

 

Europe

 

All other

 

Royalties

 

Royalties

 

Royalties

 

segments

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Royalty and stream related revenue

10,811

11,411

-

-

22,222

Amortisation and depreciation of royalties and streams

(1,700)

(3,998)

-

-

(5,698)

Mineral streams cost of sales

-

(767)

-

-

(767)

Operating expenses

(2,346)

(83)

-

(2,600)

(5,029)

Total segment operating profit/(loss)

6,765

6,563

-

(2,600)

10,728

Total segment assets

130,966

363,639

17,327

20,033

531,965

Total assets include:

Additions to non-current assets (other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets)

-

164,069

-

7

164,076

Total segment liabilities

23,637

133,634

3,226

15,921

176,418

 

 

 

The segment information for the twelve months ended 31 December 2021 is as follows:

 

Australia

 

Americas

 

Europe

 

All other

 

Royalty

 

Royalty

 

Royalty

 

segments

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Royalty and stream related revenue

51,774

33,521

-

-

85,295

Amortisation and depreciation of royalties and streams

(3,311)

(11,534)

-

-

(14,845)

Metal streams cost of sales

-

(4,046)

(4,046)

Operating expenses

(5,061)

(386)

-

(5,293)

(10,740)

Total segment operating profit/(loss)

43,402

17,555

-

(5,293)

55,664

Total segment assets

145,532

340,137

14,514

20,276

520,459

Total assets include:

Additions to non-current assets (other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets)

-

181,083

-

38

181,121

Total segment liabilities

35,164

119,247

3,480

5,465

163,356

 

The amounts provided to the Executive Committee with respect to total segment assets are measured in a manner consistent with that of the financial statements. These assets are allocated based on the operations of the segment and the physical location of the asset.

 

The amounts provided to the Executive Committee with respect to total segment liabilities are measured in a manner consistent with that of the financial statements. These liabilities are allocated based on the operations of the segment.

 

The royalty related income in Australia for the six months ended 30 June 2022 of $71.7m (2021: $10.8m) is substantially derived from the Kestrel royalty, which generated $70.8m for the six months ended 30 June 2022 (2021: $9.6m). The royalty and stream related income derived from the Kestrel royalty represent greater than 10% of the Group's revenue for the six months ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021.

 

The royalty related income from the Americas for the six months ended 30 June 2020 of $21.5m (2021: $11.4m) is substantially derived from the Voisey's Bay metal stream sales of $13.9m (2021: $3.1m), Mantos Blancos royalties of $3m (2021: $2.8m) and dividends received from the Group's investment in LIORC of $1.1m (2021: $2.3m). The stream related income derived from the Group's Voisey's Bay metal stream represents greater than 10% of the Group's revenue for the period ended 30 June 2022. For the period ended 30 June 2021, the royalty and stream related income derived from Voisey's Bay metal stream, Mantos Blancos royalty and investment in LIORC each represent greater than 10% of the Group's revenue.

 

19 Free cash flow

 

The structure of a number of the Group's royalty financing arrangement, such as the Denison transaction completed in February 2017, result in a significant amount of cash flow being reported as principal repayments, which are not included in the income statement. As the Group considers dividend cover by reference to both adjusted earnings per share and the free cash flow generated by its assets, management have determined that free cash flow per share is a key performance indicator.

 

Free cash flow per share is calculated by dividing net cash generated from operating activities, proceeds from the disposal of non-core assets, less finance costs divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue.

 

 

Free cash flow

 

2022

 

per share

 

$'000

 

c

Net cash generated from operating activities

 

Net cash generated from operating activities for the period ended 30 June 2022

80,810

Adjustment for:

 

Proceeds on disposal of mining and exploration interests

1,265

Finance income

1

Finance costs

(1,675)

Repayments under commodity related financing agreements

1,443

Free cash flow for the period ended

81,844

38.25c

 

Free cash flow

 

2021

 

per share

 

$'000

 

c

Net cash generated from operating activities

 

Net cash generated from operating activities for the period ended 30 June 2021

17,787

Adjustment for:

 

Proceeds on disposal of mining and exploration interests

1,694

Finance costs

(7,951)

Free cash flow for the period ended

11,530

6.08c

 

The weighted average number of shares in issue for the purpose of calculating the free cash flow per share is as follows:

 

30 June 2022

 

30 June 2021

 

 

Weighted average number of shares in issue

213,971,106

189,502,818

 

20 Portfolio contribution

 

Portfolio contribution represents the funds received or receivable from the Group's underlying royalty and stream related assets. A number of the Group's royalty financing arrangements result in a significant amount of cash flow being reported as principal repayments, which are not included in the income statement. In addition, following the adoption of IFRS 9, royalty receipts from those royalty financial instruments classified as FVTPL such as EVBC, are no longer recognised in the income statement. The Group considers total portfolio contribution as a means of assessing the overall performance of the Group's underlying royalty related assets.

 

Portfolio contribution is royalty and stream related revenue (note 2), less metal stream cost of sales, plus royalties received or receivable from royalty financial instruments carried at FVTPL (note 10) and principal repayment received under the Denison financing agreement (note 13) as follows:

 

Six months ended

 

30 June 2022

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

Royalty and stream related revenue (note 2)

93,171

22,222

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments (note 10)

1,326

1,592

Repayments under commodity related financing agreements (note 13)

1,443

-

Mineral streams cost of sales

(3,160)

(767)

92,780

23,047

 

 

Metal streams costs of sales represent the cost of cobalt purchases under the Voisey's Bay stream agreement, marketing costs and insurance. The cost of cobalt purchases is 18% of an industry cobalt reference price until the original upfront amount paid for the stream, by its original holder, of US$300m is reduced to nil (through accumulating credit from 82% of the cobalt reference price), increasing to 22% thereafter.

 

21 Financial risk management

 

The Group's principal treasury objective is to provide sufficient liquidity to meet operational cash flow and dividend requirements and to allow the Group to take advantage of new growth opportunities whilst maximising shareholder value. The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks including liquidity risk, credit risk, foreign exchange risk and price risk. The Group operates controlled treasury policies which are monitored by management to ensure that the needs of the Group are met while minimising potential adverse effects of unpredictability of financial markets on the Group's financial performance.

 

Financial instruments

 

The Group held the following investments in financial instruments (this includes investment properties):

 

30 June 2022

 

31 December 2021

 

30 June 2021

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Investment property (held at fair value)

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

120,730

84,465

65,385

Fair value through other comprehensive income

Royalty financial instruments

22,697

30,494

39,111

Mining and exploration interests

3,418

4,396

8,118

Fair value through profit or loss

Royalty financial instruments

28,056

23,297

23,793

Contingent consideration - royalty intangible disposal

6,744

4,018

-

Cash at bank and on hand

20,976

21,992

14,556

Financial assets at amortised cost

Trade and other receivables

55,975

63,267

30,901

Contingent consideration - royalty intangible disposal

629

-

-

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Trade and other payables

220

96

197

Borrowings

41,500

112,000

123,500

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

2,373

950

-

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Derivative financial instruments

129

-

-

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

2,419

1,534

4,137

 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and short-term deposits held by the Group treasury function. The carrying amount of these assets approximates their fair value.

 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables and trade and other payables approximates their fair value.

 

 

Liquidity and funding risk

The objective of the Group in managing funding risk is to ensure that it can meet its financial obligations as and when they fall due. As at 30 June 2022, the Group had borrowings of $41.5m (31 December 2021: $112m; 30 June 2021: $123.5m) and cash and cash equivalents of $20.9m (31 December 2021: $21.9m; 30 June 2021: $14.6m).

 

Subsequent to the period ended 30 June 2022, the Group repaid $18.2m of its borrowings and borrowed a further $43.2m to fund the acquisition of a high-quality portfolio of royalties over advanced development stage copper and nickel projects (see note 25). As at the date of this report the Group has ~$50.0m of net debt, and subject to continued covenant compliance, has access to ~$150.0m for future permitted acquisitions, along with a residual stake in LIORC of ~$23m and ~$7m of treasury shares providing the Group with total financing flexibility of ~$180m. Further details on the Group's revolving credit facility are included in note 14.

 

Credit risk

The Group's principal financial assets are bank balances, royalty financial instruments (excluding the investment in LIORC), trade and other receivables. These represent the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to financial assets and total $112.4m at 30 June 2022 (31 December 2021: $71.7m; 30 June 2021: $69.3m).

 

Foreign exchange risk

The Group's transactional foreign exchange exposure arises from income, expenditure and purchase and sale of assets denominated in foreign currencies. With royalty income from Kestrel accounting for over 76% of the Group's income (30 June 2021: 43%), the Group's primary foreign exchange exposure is to the Australian dollar, in which these royalties are denominated. In addition to the Group's exposure to the Australian dollar, it is also exposed to the Canadian dollar through the royalty related revenue from LIORC and McClean Lake which is denominated in Canadian dollars and accounted for 2.4% of the Group's income (30 June 2021: 16%).

 

The Group's hedging policy allows foreign exchange forward contracts to be entered into with a maximum exposure of 70% of forecast Australian and Canadian dollar denominated royalty revenue expected to be received during a period not exceeding 12 months from contract date to settlement. Outstanding forward contracts at 30 June 2022 are valued at $129,000 (30 June 2021: no outstanding forward contracts).

 

Price risk

The royalty and metal stream portfolio exposes the Group to other price through fluctuations in commodity prices, particularly the prices of coking coal, cobalt, vanadium, copper, iron ore, gold and uranium. As the Directors obtain independent commodity price forecasts, the generation of which takes into account fluctuations in prices, limited analysis of the impact of fluctuations on the valuations of the royalties has been undertaken - refer to note 8.

 

In addition to the commodity price risk, the Group is exposed to share price risk in respect of its mining and exploration interests (note 12) which include listed and unlisted equity securities, together with its investment in LIORC which is classified as a royalty financial instrument (note 10). No specific hedging activities are undertaken in relation to these interests and the voting rights arising from these equity instruments are utilised in the Group's favour.

 

Fair value hierarchy

 

The following table presents financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. This hierarchy groups financial assets and liabilities into three levels based on the significance of inputs used in measuring the fair value of the financial assets and liabilities. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

 

 

· Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

· Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

· Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

 

The level within which the financial asset or liability is classified is determined based on the lowest level of significant input to the fair value measurement.

 

The following tables present the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 30 June 2022:

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Group

Notes

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Assets

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

(a)

-

-

120,730

120,730

Royalty financial instruments

(b)

22,697

-

28,056

50,753

Mining and exploration interests - quoted

(c)

914

-

-

914

Mining and exploration interests - unquoted

(d)

-

2,504

-

2,504

Contingent Consideration - royalty intangible disposal

(e)

-

-

6,744

6,744

Liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

(f)

-

(129)

-

(129)

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

(g)

-

-

(2,419)

(2,419)

Net fair value

23,611

2,375

153,111

179,097

 

The following tables present the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 30 June 2021:

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Group

Notes

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Assets

 

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

(a)

-

-

65,385

65,385

Royalty financial instruments

(b)

39,111

-

23,793

62,904

Mining and exploration interests - quoted

(c)

5,311

-

-

5,311

Mining and exploration interests - unquoted

(d)

-

2,807

-

2,807

Liabilities

 

Derivative financial instruments

(e)

-

-

-

-

Contingent consideration

(f)

-

-

(4,137)

(4,137)

Net fair value

 

44,422

2,807

85,041

132,270

 

The following tables present the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2021:

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Group

Notes

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

Assets

 

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

(a)

-

-

84,465

84,465

Royalty financial instruments

(b)

30,494

-

23,297

53,791

Mining and exploration interests - quoted

(c)

1,648

-

-

1,648

Mining and exploration interests - unquoted

(d)

-

2,748

-

2,748

Contingent consideration - royalty intangible disposal

(e)

-

 

-

 

4,018

 

4,018

Liabilities

 

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

(f)

-

-

(1,534)

(1,534)

Net fair value

 

32,142

2,748

110,246

145,136

 

There have been no significant transfers between Levels 1 and 2 in the reporting period.

 

 

The methods and valuation techniques used for the purposes of measuring fair value of royalty financial instruments gives more prominence to the probability of production by applying a risk weighting to the discounted net present value outcome in order to fully reflect the risk that the operation never comes into production, rather than factoring this risk into the discount rate applied to the future cash flow.

 

(a) Coal royalties (investment property)

 

The Group's coal royalties derive from its ownership of certain sub-stratum land in Queensland, Australia. In accordance with IAS 40, this land is revalued at each reporting date on the basis of future expected income discounted at 10% (30 June 2021: 6% and 31 December 2021: 6%) by an independent valuation consultant. See note 8 for further details. All unobservable inputs are obtained from third parties.

 

(b) Royalty financial instruments

 

At the reporting date, the royalty financial instruments are valued based on the net present value of pre-tax cash flows discounted at a rate between 10% and 26.5%. The discount rate of each royalty arrangement is derived using a capital asset pricing model specific to the underlying project, making reference to the risk-free rate of return expected on an investment with the same time horizon as the expected mine life, together with the country risk associated with the location of the operation.

 

For those royalty financial instrument not in production, the outcome of this net present value calculation is then risk weighted to reflect management's current assessment of the overall likelihood and timing of each project coming into production and royalty income arising. This assessment is impacted by news flow relating to the underlying operation in the period, in conjunction with management's assessment of the economic viability of the project based on commodity price projections.

 

The table below outlines the discount rate and risk weighting applied in the valuation of the Group's royalty financial instruments:

 

 

30 June 2022

31 December 2021

30 June 2021

 

Classification

Discount Rate

Risk Weighting

Discount Rate

Risk Weighting

Discount Rate

Risk Weighting

EVBC

Fair Value through Profit or Loss

12%

100%

8.5%

100%

7.5%

100%

Dugbe 1

Fair Value through Profit or Loss

26.5%

42.5%

21.5%

25%

30.0%

75%

McLean Lake

Fair Value through Profit or Loss

10%

50%

8%

50%

7.5%

50%

Piaui

Fair Value through Profit or Loss

17%

45%-100%

13.5%

25%-90%

13.5%

50%

 

The Group has reviewed the impact on the carrying value of its royalty financial instruments and does not consider a +/- 1% change in the discount rate or a +/- 10% change in the underlying commodity prices to have a material impact.

 

(c) Mining and exploration interests - quoted

 

All the quoted mining and exploration interests have been issued by publicly traded companies in well-established security markets. Fair values for these securities have been determined by reference to their quoted bid prices at the reporting date.

 

 

(d) Mining and exploration interests - unquoted

 

All the unquoted mining and exploration interests are initially recognised using cost as the best approximation of fair value. The Group notes any trading activity in the unquoted instruments and will value its holding accordingly. At present, the Group holds these investments with a view to generating future royalties and there is no present intention to sell. The vast majority of these are investments which the Group anticipates a realistic possibility of a future listing.

 

(e) Contingent Consideration - royalty intangible disposal

 

Contingent consideration - royalty intangible disposal, relates to the sale of the Narrabri royalty intangible completed on 31 December 2021 (note 13). For the period from completion date until 31 December 2026, the Group may receive additional consideration following state and federal government approvals in Australia of the Narrabri South extension, together with price and volume linked consideration. The contingent consideration has been classified as a financial asset that is carried at fair value based on the net present value of the discounted future cash flows estimated based on the probability of the Narrabri South extension being approved and the forward-looking thermal coal prices and expected production volumes. The financial asset in relation to the contingent consideration will be remeasured at each reporting date, with movements recognised in profit or loss over the period to 31 December 2026 during which the additional consideration may be received.

 

(f) Derivative financial instruments

 

The derivative financial instruments consist of foreign exchange forward contracts entered into to hedge the Group's Australian and Canadian dollar royalty related income. At reporting date, the foreign exchange forward contracts are valued based on the net present value of the discounted future cash flows estimated based on forward exchange rates and contract forward rates, discounted at rates that reflect the credit risk of various counterparties.

 

(g) Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

 

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition, relates to the acquisition of the Voisey's Bay metal stream completed on 11 March 2021 (note 9). For the period from completion date until 30 June 2025, the Group may become liable for additional consideration payments determined by reference to minimum production thresholds and cobalt prices. This contingent consideration has been classified as a financial liability that is carried at fair value based on the net present value of the discounted future cash outflows estimated based on forward looking cobalt prices and expected production volumes. The financial liability in relation to the contingent consideration will be remeasured at each reporting date, with movements recognised in carrying value of metal stream and depreciated on a unit-of-production basis over the total expected deliveries to be received.

 

 

Fair value measurements in Level 3

 

The Group's financial assets and liabilities classified in Level 3 uses valuation techniques based on significant inputs that are not based on observable market data.

 

The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2022.

 

Royalty financial instruments

 

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

 

Contingent consideration - royalty intangible disposal

 

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

At 1 January 2022

23,297

84,465

4,018

(1,534)

110,246

Revaluation gains or losses recognised in:

Income statement

7,002

42,327

3,713

(3,193)

49,849

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments

(1,326)

-

-

-

(1,326)

Reclassified to current receivables/payables

-

-

(629)

2,373

1,744

Effective interest

-

-

-

(65)

(65)

Foreign currency translation

(917)

(6,062)

(358)

-

(7,337)

At 30 June 2022

28,056

120,730

6,744

(2,419)

153,111

 

The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2021.

 

Royalty financial instruments

 

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

 

Contingent consideration - royalty intangible disposal

 

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

At 1 January 2021

9,251

76,268

-

-

85,519

Revaluation gains or losses recognised in:

Income statement

16,315

(9,132)

-

-

7,183

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments

(1,592)

-

-

-

(1,592)

Acquisition of metal stream (note 9)

-

-

-

(4,137)

(4,137)

Foreign currency translation

(181)

(1,752)

-

-

(1,933)

At 30 June 2021

23,793

65,385

-

(4,137)

85,041

 

The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments for the year ended 31 December 2021.

 

Royalty financial instruments

 

Coal royalties (Kestrel)

 

Contingent consideration - royalty intangible disposal

 

Contingent consideration - metal stream acquisition

 

Total

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

 

$'000

At 1 January 2021

9,251

76,268

-

-

85,519

Revaluation gains or losses recognised in:

Income statement

17,501

13,037

-

-

30,538

Royalties due or received from royalty financial instruments

(3,115)

-

-

-

(3,115)

Fair value on initial recognition

-

-

4,018

(1,534)

2,484

Foreign currency translation

(340)

(4,840)

-

-

(5,180)

At 31 December 2021

23,297

84,465

4,018

(1,534)

110,246

 

There have been no transfers into or out of Level 3 in any of the reporting periods.

 

 

 

The Group measures its entitlement to the royalty income and any optionality embedded within the royalty instruments using discounted cash flow models. In determining the discount rate to be applied, management considers the country and sovereign risk associated with the projects, together with the time horizon to the commencement of production and the success or failure of projects of a similar nature.

 

22 Related party transactions

 

The Group received £20,459 from Audley Capital Advisors LLP, a company of which Mr J.A. Treger, former Chief Executive Officer, is both a director and shareholder, for the subletting of office space during the period ended 30 June 2022 (2021: £107,713). Transactions with Audley Capital Advisors have ceased since Mr J.A. Treger's resignation. As at 30 June 2022, Audley Capital Advisors LLP, had no amounts outstanding to the Group (31 December 2021: £nil and 30 June 2021: £19,110).

 

23 Share-based payments

 

On 21 February 2022, the Company utilised 19,974 ordinary shares of 2p each from treasury, following the exercise of options awarded to employees under the Company's Share Ownership Plan. On 25 February 2022, the Company utilised a further 433,333 ordinary shares of 2p each from treasury, following the exercise of 800,000 options awarded to employees under the Company's Unapproved Share Option Plan ('USOP') - refer to note 17. The balance of 366,667 ordinary shares of 2p each to satisfy options exercised under the USOP were transferred from the Anglo Pacific Group Employee Benefit Trust ('EBT').

 

On 25 February 2022, the EBT transferred a further 78,059 ordinary shares of 2p each to satisfy the awards under the Company's Deferred Bonus Share Plan. Following the transfer, the EBT's investment in the Company's own shares was reduced to nil.

 

On 11 March 2021, certain employees exercised 300,000 options under the Company's Unapproved Share Option plan. The exercise of these option was settled through the use of 300,000 ordinary shares of 2p each held in treasury (refer to note 16).

 

On 15 June 2021, the performance period for awards granted in 2014 and 2016 under the Group's Value Creation Plan ended with applicable performance conditions not having been met and the awards lapsing in full. As a result, $6.4m was released from the Group's share-based payment reserve to retained earnings.

 

24 Contingent Liabilities

 

On 2 March 2020, the Group together with Orion Mineral Royalty Fund LP - Series 1 and Orion Mineral Royalty Fund LP - Overflow Series 1 (collectively "Orion"), entered into a financing agreement with Incoa Performance Minerals LLC and certain of its affiliates ("Incoa") which will fund the construction of Incoa's calcium carbonate mine and associated infrastructure in the Dominican Republic as well as a processing facility located in Mobile, Alabama, in the United States of America.

 

The financing agreement is structured into two tranches, with Tranche 1 proceeds financing the project through construction and into production. Orion funded Tranche 1 in full in the first half of 2020.

 

The Group's $20m Tranche 2 commitment follows construction completion when the operation is in production and generating cash flow and will provide Incoa with additional capital to bring its ground calcium carbonate products to market. Under the terms of the financing agreement, the Group is entitled to receive quarterly payments of approximately 1.23% of Incoa gross revenue following funding of the Anglo Pacific Tranche 2 Commitment.

 

 

The Tranche 2 Commitment is subject to a number of conditions, including Incoa's successful construction and operation of the project, which is expected to be achieved in early 2023. As the Group's requirement to fund Tranche 2 is dependent upon the successful construction and operation of the project, a liability has not been recognised on the balance as at 30 June 2022.

 

25 Events occurring after period end

 

Royalty portfolio acquisition

On 19 July 2022, the Group acquired a high-quality portfolio of royalties over advanced development stage copper and nickel projects from South32 Royalty Investments Pty Ltd ("South32") for a fixed consideration of $185m with further contingent consideration of up to $15m.

 

The fixed consideration of $185m which will be settled as follows:

· $47.6m in cash payable on completion of the transaction.

· $82.4m in an equity issue of 44 million of shares at £1.54/share to South32. These new shares will represent approximately 16.9% of the share capital of Anglo Pacific. South32 will have the right to appoint a director to the Board, a right that will terminate if shareholding falls below 10%. The company will also be subject to a lock in agreement of 9 months.

· Deferred cash consideration totalling $55m to be paid in six equal quarterly instalments with the first instalment due in October 2022 and the final instalment due in January 2024.

 

The Group has agreed with its lending syndicate to maintain the facility at $150m without the previously scheduled $25m facility step down which was due in August 2022. The Group has also agreed a $50m accordion feature for future acquisitions.

 

Four Mile litigation

Following the favourable ruling by the Western Australian Supreme Court on 13 April 2022, in relation to the Group's dispute with the owner of the Four Mile mine, as detailed in note 16, on 12 August 2022 the judge handed down his decision on the rate of interest to be applied from the date the under paid royalties were due until the date of payment, being 6%. As a result, the Group will receive additional interest payments to make up for the shortfall in interest amounts already paid by Quasar.

 

On 15 August 2022, the parties entered into a settlement agreement, which required Quasar to pay A$3.1m plus interest in respect of the underpaid royalties during the period Q1 2019 to Q4 2021, which was not covered by the original claim. The settlement agreement calculates the royalties in line with the judgement in relation to the original claim. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, should Quasar's appeal be successful, the settlement amounts will be repaid with interest. The settlement payment will, therefore, be classified as deferred income similar to the judgement amount, until the appeal is decided and the Group's entitlement to the monies becomes irrevocable. Management expect the appeal to be heard in the first half of 2023.

 

McClean Lake

On 27 July 2022, Cameco announced its intention to scale back production at the Cigar Lake mine to 75% of licenced capacity from 2024. While this scale back would reduce the Group's tolling receipts from the McClean Lake mill in the near-term, is not expected to materially impact the value of the Group's McClean Lake related assets.

 

26 Availability of financial statements

 

This statement will be sent to shareholders and will be available at the Group's registered office at 1 Savile Row, London W1S 3JR.

 

Responsibility statement

 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Interim Results for the six months ended 30 June 2022 in accordance with applicable law, regulations and accounting standards. In preparing the condensed interim Financial Statements, the Directors are responsible for ensuring that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group at the end of the period and the profit or loss of the Group for that period, as required by DTR 4.2.4R.

 

The Directors confirm that the condensed interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and that the Interim Results includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R, namely:

 

· an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the condensed interim Financial Statements, and a description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

· Material related part transactions for the first six months of the year and any material changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report.

 

The Directors are listed in the Group's 2021 Annual Report and Accounts. A list of the current Directors is maintained on the Anglo Pacific website: www.anglopacificgroup.com. The maintenance and integrity of this website is the responsibility of the Directors.

 

On behalf of the Board

 

 

 

 

M. Bishop Lafleche

Chief Executive Officer

24 August 2022

 

 

Independent review report to Anglo Pacific Group PLC

 

Conclusion

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2022 which comprises the condensed consolidated income statement, the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated balance sheet, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity, the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows and related notes 1 to 26.

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2022 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

 

Basis for Conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom (ISRE (UK) 2410). A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting".

 

Conclusion Relating to Going Concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis for Conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that the directors have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed.

 

This Conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410; however future events or conditions may cause the entity to cease to continue as a going concern.

 

Responsibilities of the directors

The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

 

In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the review of the financial information

In reviewing the half-yearly financial report, we are responsible for expressing to the group a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statement in the half-yearly financial report. Our Conclusion, including our Conclusion Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of this report.

 

 

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

 

 

 

Deloitte LLP

Statutory Auditor

 

London, United Kingdom

24 August 2022

 

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END
 
 
IR PPUBCRUPPPWC
Date   Source Headline
5th Oct 20227:00 amRNSChange of name to Ecora Resources
27th Sep 20227:00 amRNSDirector Share Dealings in Company
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21st Apr 20217:00 amRNSDividend Timetable and Notice of 2021 AGM

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