(Adds UK PM spokesman comment, background)
By Jack Stubbs
LONDON, Jan 23 (Reuters) - British officials have proposed
granting Huawei a limited role in the UK's future 5G network,
resisting U.S. calls for a complete ban over fears of Chinese
spying, two people with knowledge of the matter told Reuters.
The recommendation, made at a meeting of officials from
senior government departments on Wednesday, comes ahead of a
meeting of Britain's National Security Council next week to
decide how to deploy Huawei equipment, the sources said.
The officials proposed barring Huawei from the sensitive,
data-heavy "core" part of the network and restricted government
systems, closely mirroring a provisional decision made last year
under former Prime Minister Theresa May.
"The technical and policy guidance hasn't changed," said one
of the sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss
private conversations. "Now it is down to a political
calculation."
A spokesman for prime minister Boris Johnson said: "The work
on the issue of high risk vendors in the 5G network remains
ongoing and when it is completed it will be announced to
parliament."
Huawei declined specific comment. The company has repeatedly
and vehemently denied allegations of spying.
Britain is caught in the centre of a geopolitical tug-of-war
over Huawei, the world's biggest maker of mobile networking
equipment.
In the first big test of Brexit Britain's foreign policy,
Johnson's government must balance its "special relationship"
with the United States against valuable trade ties with China
and industry warnings that banning Huawei would cost billions of
dollars and delay the UK rollout of super-fast 5G connections.
The proposed solution represents a "calculated compromise",
which can be presented to Washington as a tough restriction on
the Chinese firm but also accepted by British operators already
using the company's equipment, one of the sources said.
Any decision by Britain to allow Huawei even a restricted
role in its 5G networks will likely anger U.S. officials, who
say Huawei equipment could be used by China for spying or
sabotage and have threatened to limit intelligence sharing with
allies who refuse to bar it from their networks.
UK intelligence officials have called out Huawei for failing
to address security flaws in its equipment, but say they have
found no evidence of state espionage and believe they are able
to successfully manage any risks posed by the firm. [nL8N21F2L0
Britain's two largest telecoms operators, BT and
Vodafone, have also argued against a total ban.
Vodafone currently uses Huawei in the outer parts of its
network but last year paused deployment in the core until
Western governments give the company a full security clearance.
BT also uses Huawei equipment in networks outside of the
core. In addition, it has excluded Huawei from the bidding
process for its future 5G network.
BT and Vodofone declined to comment.
(Reporting by Jack Stubbs; editing by Guy Faulconbridge and
Alex Richardson)
Vodafone (VOD)
BT (BT.A)
