28 May 2008 07:00
ο»Ώ
Embargoed to 7:00am,Β Wednesday 28 May 2008
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
Electrocomponents plc, the leadingΒ high service distributorΒ to engineers worldwide,Β today announces its results for the year ended 31 March 2008.Β
SUMMARYΒ OFΒ RESULTS
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
Change |
|
|
Revenue |
Β£924.8m |
Β£877.5m |
5%(1) |
|
Profit before tax - headline |
Β£96.4m |
Β£86.4m |
12% |
|
Profit before tax - reported |
Β£95.4m |
Β£87.2m |
9% |
|
Earnings per share - headline |
14.8p |
13.1p |
13% |
|
Earnings per share - reported |
14.7p |
13.2p |
11% |
|
Dividend per share |
18.4p |
18.4p |
- |
|
Free cash flow |
Β£75.0m |
Β£45.3m |
66% |
(1) Adjusted for exchange rates and the number of trading days
FINANCIALΒ HIGHLIGHTSΒ
Headline profit before tax growth of 12%.
Continued strong revenue growthΒ in our International Business ofΒ 8% withΒ North AmericaΒ growing at 10%,Β Asia PacificΒ 15% andΒ EuropeΒ 6%.
TheΒ UKΒ has continued to grow salesΒ by 1% in the yearΒ and has delivered profit growthΒ of Β£3m.
Operating cost leverage delivered andΒ the cost reduction target of Β£10mΒ ofΒ annualisedΒ savings met.
Strong cash flowΒ of Β£75m, up by 66% on the prior year, driven by improving stock turn and lower capital expenditure.Β
IncreasedΒ returnΒ on capital employed from 21% to 24%.
OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS
Sales growth driven by the enhanced offer to R&D engineers with further new technology introductions, improved web functionality and joint supplier promotions.
e-Commerce sales growing by 16% and e-commerce's share of Group revenue exiting at 33%.
35%Β revenue growth inΒ ChinaΒ driven by customer acquisition.
Group gross margin stable for 18 months with the benefits of better product buying being delivered.
The roll-out of EBSΒ inΒ EuropeΒ and Asia PacificΒ complete and benefits delivered includingΒ stock turn improvement from 2.7 to 2.9Β times.
CAPITALΒ STRUCTURE ANDΒ DIVIDEND
2008 dividends maintained at 18.4p in line withΒ the previous commitment.
2009 dividends to remain at 18.4pΒ comprisingΒ an ordinary dividend of 11.0p and a special dividend ofΒ 7.4p.
ProgressiveΒ ordinaryΒ dividend policy to be pursued at earnings pay out ratio ofΒ 65%.
Further returnsΒ supported by the Group's strong balance sheet.
DRIVERS OF FUTURE PERFORMANCE
Focus on fast growing international markets.
AccelerateΒ R&DΒ andΒ MaintenanceΒ offer development.
ExploitΒ the full potential of e-commerce.
LeverageΒ global infrastructure and increaseΒ operating margins.
HELMUT MAMSCH, CHAIRMAN, COMMENTED:
"This has beenΒ a successfulΒ yearΒ for the business with double digitΒ headlineΒ profit growth, strong cash flow delivery, completion of the EBS implementation inΒ EuropeΒ and the Β£10m cost reduction targetΒ being met.Β Β ItΒ is very pleasing to see that bothΒ the International and theΒ UKΒ businessesΒ haveΒ deliveredΒ profit growth."
"Going forward the Board has decided to pursue a policy in relation to future dividend payments and the Group's capital structure that ensures that shareholders receive a sustainable dividend that is able to grow progressively with earnings in the future, whilst delivering an efficient balance sheet and financial metrics that assistΒ investorsΒ to value the business on its fundamentals."
IAN MASON, GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, COMMENTED:
"Over the last few years the Group has built a strong platform for growth with leading positions in growing international markets, world class global infrastructure andΒ systems and a stable andΒ profitableΒ UKΒ business. We are now well placed to drive future performance through International sales growth, accelerating R&D andΒ maintenanceΒ offer development, exploiting the full potential ofΒ
e-commerce, leveraging ourΒ global infrastructure and increasing operating margins."
CURRENT TRADINGΒ ANDΒ OUTLOOK
In the first eight weeks of the new financial yearΒ Group revenue has grown at around 2% year on year.Β The International businessΒ has grown revenue by around 5% and theΒ UKΒ business has declined by around 2%.Β Β
While being mindful ofΒ general macro economic conditions the Board believes that the GroupΒ willΒ benefit from its strong competitive position and its clear strategy to drive future performance.Β
Enquiries:
|
Helmut Mamsch, Chairman |
Electrocomponents plc |
020Β 7567 8000* |
|
Ian Mason,Β GroupΒ Chief Executive |
Electrocomponents plc |
020Β 7567 8000* |
|
Simon Boddie, GroupΒ Finance Director |
Electrocomponents plc |
020Β 7567 8000* |
|
John SunnucksΒ / David Allchurch |
Tulchan Communications |
020 7353 4200 |
* Available to 15:00 onΒ 28 May 2008, thereafter 01865 204000
The results and presentation to analysts are published on the corporate website atΒ www.electrocomponents.com
Definitions of terms:
In order to reflect underlying business performance, comparisons of revenue between periods have been adjusted for exchange rates and the number of trading days. Changes in profit, cash flow, debt and share related measures such as earnings per share are at reported exchange rates.
EnterpriseΒ Business System (EBS):Β in order to make clear the costs of the EBS project and the underlying performance of the business, EBS costs have been disclosed separately. Therefore, unless explicitly stated, measures based on operating costs, contribution and process costs exclude EBS.
Headline profit:Β aΒ chargeΒ ofΒ Β£1.0mΒ (2007:Β profitΒ ofΒ Β£0.8m) was incurred in the year for items excluded from headlineΒ profit. Details of the items are given belowΒ the Income Statement.Β Key performance measures such as return on sales, EBITDA and ROCEΒ use headline profit figures.Β Β
2007Β (restated):Β in light of proposed amendments to IAS 38, Intangible Assets, the Group's Directors have decided to make aΒ voluntaryΒ change to the policy to write off catalogue production and print costs as they are incurred. There is noΒ change to profit in 2008Β and in 2007 pre tax profit increased by Β£2m. Further detail is provided in note 11.
Notes to editors:
Electrocomponents Group plc is the leading high service distributor to engineers worldwide. The company whichΒ was founded in 1937Β isΒ listed on theΒ LondonΒ Stock Exchange, employs aroundΒ 5,700 people and has operations in 27 countries, serving another 38 countries through distributors.Β The Group satisfies the small quantity needs of its customers who are typically research and development ('R&D') or maintenance engineers in business.Β Electrocomponents sells around half a millionΒ products to 1.6m customers, through catalogues, over the internet and through trade counters. Some of the products theΒ GroupΒ sells includeΒ electronic, electrical, mechanical,Β automationΒ and health and safety components. The offer toΒ engineers is valuable to many ofΒ ourΒ 2,500 suppliers, who would otherwise find the small order and immediate dispatch requirements of such customers difficult and costly to satisfy.Β
A large number of high quality goods are stocked, which are dispatched the same day that the order is received. The average customer order value isΒ aroundΒ Β£100 although theΒ range of order values is wide.Β Β The Group has a large number of customers from a wide range of industry sectors with diverse product demands.Β
Β Β CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT ON THE PRELIMINARY RESULTSΒ
INTRODUCTION
The Group has had a good year with sales growthΒ of 5%,Β headlineΒ profitΒ before tax of Β£96m,Β some 12% higher than last year and a strong cash flow of Β£75m. The UK Business grew sales for the second successive year and deliveredΒ higher profits whilst our International Business increased profit by around Β£6m. In addition, the gross margin has been stable for 18 months.
We are pleased with the benefits realised from EBS to date; in particular the increase in the Group's stock turn from 2.7 times last year to 2.9 times this year. We have maintained our focus on creating a lower cost infrastructure and our actions across many areas in the year have achieved a further Β£2.6m of annualised cost savings. We have metΒ the Β£10m target weΒ setΒ in May 2005.
STRATEGY
The new strategic direction announced in May 2005 has contributed to the significant improvement in the Group's performance over the last two years. The Board has nowΒ reviewedΒ the next stage in the implementation of the strategy and the output from this review is set out in theΒ Strategic Update section. This highlights the fourΒ driversΒ of future growth for the Business:
Focus on fast growing international markets, which representΒ today more than 60% of theΒ Group's revenue, whilst deliveringΒ a stableΒ UKΒ performance.
AccelerateΒ research and development and maintenance offer development.
ExploitΒ the full potential of e-commerce.
LeverageΒ global infrastructure and increaseΒ operating margins.
CAPITALΒ STRUCTUREΒ AND DIVIDEND
In 2005 the Board announced that it would maintain the dividend for the following three years. For the full yearΒ toΒ 31 March 2008Β the dividend will be maintained at 18.4p per share, which is the final year of thisΒ threeΒ year commitment.
Β
The Board has decided to pursue a policy in relation to future dividend payments and the Group's capital structure that ensures that shareholders receive a sustainable dividend that is able to grow progressively with earnings in the future, whilst delivering an efficient balance sheet and financial metrics thatΒ assistΒ investors to value the business on its fundamentals.
The future dividend and capital structureΒ policy has two main elements:
Ordinary dividends
The ordinary dividend for 2009 will be rebased to 11p per share, which would represent pay out ratios ofΒ 74% of headline earnings andΒ 64% of free cash flow based on the 2008 financial results. The ordinary dividend will be paid in two instalments; an interim dividend ofΒ 5p per share payable in January 2009 and a final dividend ofΒ 6p per share payable in July 2009. The Board intends to pursue a progressive dividend policy once theΒ earnings payout ratio reaches 65%.
Special dividends
It is proposed that a special dividend ofΒ 7.4p per share will be declared for payment in July 2009 in order to maintain the total dividend payment for the yearΒ ending 31 March 2009Β at the current level of 18.4p per share.
The Group hasΒ a strong balance sheet with net debt to EBITDA of 1.2 timesΒ forΒ the financial year. It is proposed that further returnsΒ shouldΒ be paid over time based upon the performance of the business, the future investment needs of the Group, and the potential to progressively increase net debt.Β The Board has set a target gearing ratio for the Group of net debt being in a range of 1.3 to 1.8Β times EBITDA.
Β Β PEOPLE
To enable the business to meet its customers' expectations and improve results,Β we are reliant on the contribution and dedication of all our people. The work undertaken by our team in Allied, our North American business, to move to their new office and warehouse premises, deserves particular mention this year. On behalf of the Board,Β I wish to thank everyone for their hard work.
As we previously announced, Keith Hamill will be retiring at the Annual General Meeting after nine years on the Board. The Board is grateful for the broad contribution that he has made to the business over the years.
Paul Hollingworth has been appointed to the Board as a Non-Executive Director. Paul is a Director and Chief Financial Officer of Mondi Group,Β the integrated paper and packaging group. Previously, he was Group Finance Director of BPB plc and prior to that, of De La Rue plc and Ransomes plc. Paul brings a wealth of experience to the Board, including his strong international financial expertise.Β
CURRENT TRADINGΒ ANDΒ OUTLOOK
In the first eight weeks of the new financial year Group revenue has grown at around 2% year on year. The International businessΒ has grown revenue by around 5% and theΒ UKΒ business has declined by around 2%.
While being mindful ofΒ general macro economic conditions the Board believeΒ that the Group willΒ benefit from its strong competitive position and its clear strategy to drive future performance.
Helmut Mamsch, Chairman
28 May 2008
Β Β
STRATEGIC UPDATEΒ
Strategic and Financial Progress
In May 2005, the GroupΒ refocused its strategy and defined three clear objectives:
Focus on two customer groups: R&D engineers (EEM) and Maintenance engineers (MRO)
Implement theΒ EnterpriseΒ Business System (EBS) in Europe andΒ AsiaΒ Pacific
Reduce the cost base by Β£10m p.a.
The implementation of the new strategyΒ has proceededΒ wellΒ withΒ the clearer focus on R&D engineers and Maintenance engineersΒ supporting growthΒ across the Group. The implementation of EBS inΒ EuropeΒ and Asia PacificΒ is complete,Β benefitsΒ are being delivered and the Β£10m p.a. cost saving target has been met. Since 2006 headline operating profit has increased by Β£27m and free cash flowΒ has increasedΒ by Β£48m.
The Group is an increasingly diverse business that operates in 27 countries directlyΒ and another 38 via distributors. 61% of sales now come from International markets. ItΒ sells toΒ 1.6m customers worldwideΒ who areΒ basedΒ in a broad range of service and manufacturing industries.
Β
Competitive Position
The Group has now built a strongΒ platform for growth. It has:
Leading positions inΒ growing markets for high service distribution. The Group is the number one high-service distributor internationally having been the first to globalise its operations. It has delivered strong InternationalΒ sales growth of aroundΒ 10%Β p.a. since March 2004.
World-class global infrastructure and systems including a global e-commerce platform, integrated systems, centralised purchasing and supplier management and global inventory, logistics and supply-chain management.
Strong R&D, maintenance and e-commerce customer propositions. The Group distributes the broadest range of technologies for R&D engineers andΒ hasΒ the leading high-service offer for maintenance engineers worldwide. Our e-commerce capabilities are leading edge, with 70 transactional web sites in 17 languages that are constantly developing in innovative new ways.
A stable andΒ profitableΒ UKΒ business.
Growth Drivers
The Board hasΒ reviewed the strategyΒ of the business going forward and hasΒ identified fourΒ key areas of focus that will driveΒ future performance:
Focus on fast growing international markets.
AccelerateΒ development of the Group'sΒ R&D and MaintenanceΒ offers.
Exploit theΒ fullΒ potential of e-commerce.
LeverageΒ the Group's global infrastructure and increaseΒ operating margins.
Β
Focus on fast growing international markets
There is significant growth potential in the three International regions of Asia Pacific, Continental Europe andΒ North America. The greatest opportunity is in Asia Pacific where the Group is investing to accelerate future revenue growth with a particular focus onΒ China.
AccelerateΒ the development of the Group's R&D and maintenance offers
The Group is accelerating the expansion of its product range for R&D engineers, as well as deepening its relationship with select, world-class electronic suppliers. NewΒ industry-standardΒ packaging options, at competitive prices, were recently introducedΒ on over 40,000 products inΒ the major markets ofΒ EuropeΒ and theΒ UK. This expands the Group's customer base to a large potential market beyond R&D engineers to customers involved in prototyping and small batch manufacturing. The initial customer reaction to the launch has been positive.
To develop our offer to maintenance engineers the GroupΒ is focused on enhancing and more effectively promoting its rangesΒ in high growth areas such as Process Control and Automation (PCA). Ranges in areas whereΒ customers do not value an extensive choice are being rationalised.Β Β TheΒ range of own brand productsΒ is being expandedΒ to drive both sales and profitabilityΒ and global productΒ sourcingΒ is increasing.
Exploit theΒ fullΒ potential of e-Commerce
Although the catalogue remains an important channel for our customers,Β e-commerce represents an opportunity to fundamentally enhance many aspects of our business model. Rapid growth of this channelΒ has taken e-commerceΒ sales to 33% of Group revenue. e-commerce enables the GroupΒ to more rapidly introduce new products, asΒ itΒ reducesΒ the constraint of theΒ traditional annual catalogueΒ publication cycle. It enables the GroupΒ to offer a widerΒ productΒ range than isΒ practical in a paper catalogue;Β an abilityΒ thatΒ has already been successfully exploited by selling the Group's US and Japanese extended ranges toΒ UKΒ and European customers.Β
CustomersΒ are being encouraged to switchΒ toΒ e-commerceΒ and as a result our ability to reduce off-line costs is increasing.Β Β In addition, e-commerce is helping the Group form deeper relationships with key suppliers,Β for exampleΒ by embeddingΒ supplier-generated contentΒ in the Group's site and providingΒ links from supplierΒ sites.
LeverageΒ the Group's global infrastructure and increaseΒ operating margins
International growth is driving operating cost leverage through economies of scale and the exploitation of fixed costs within the Group's cost base.Β Β There is significant scope for the Group to achieve further operating cost leverage as the businessΒ expands. The Group's pastΒ investment in itsΒ EBS systems is now providing cost benefits in many areas, including inventory cost management and more sophisticated, targeted discounting. Additionally the Group isΒ targetingΒ further cost savingΒ opportunities.
Performance Framework
The Group has set a five year performance framework which includes a number of Key Performance Indicators.
|
KPI's |
2008Β |
|
|
International sales growth |
7%-10% p.a. |
8% |
|
International share of Group sales |
70% |
61% |
|
UKΒ Contribution |
Stable |
Increasing |
|
Sales via e-commerce |
50%+ |
33%(1) |
|
Underlying gross margin |
Stable |
Stable |
|
Cost as % of salesΒ (2) |
Reducing |
Reducing(3) |
|
Capex |
Below depreciation(4) |
Below depreciation(4) |
|
Return on Capital employed(5) |
25%+ |
24% |
(1) Exit rate
(2) International and Process costs
(3) Excluding the one off North American warehouse move costs
(4) Including amortisation
(5) Headline operating profit expressed as a percentage of net assets plus net debt
Β
Β
OPERATING PERFORMANCE AND KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
|
Operating Performance |
2008 |
2007Β Β (5)Β (restated) |
|
Revenue |
Β£924.8m |
Β£877.5m |
|
Gross margin |
50.2% |
50.5% |
|
Contribution |
Β£203.2m |
Β£194.2mΒ |
|
Group Process costs |
(Β£85.1m) |
(Β£82.9m) |
|
EBS costs |
(Β£14.4m) |
(Β£19.0m) |
|
Headline operating profit |
Β£103.7m |
Β£92.3m |
|
Interest (net) |
(Β£7.3m) |
(Β£5.9m) |
|
Headline profit before tax |
Β£96.4m |
Β£86.4m |
|
Headline earnings per share |
14.8p |
13.1p |
|
Dividend per share |
18.4p |
18.4p |
|
Key Performance Indicators |
2008 |
2007Β (5) (restated) |
|
Group sales growth |
5.4% |
9.0% |
|
International |
8.4% |
14.5% |
|
UK |
0.9% |
1.9% |
|
e-Commerce revenue share |
31% |
28% |
|
Headline Group return on sales(1) |
11.2% |
10.5% |
|
Headline EBITDAΒ (2) |
Β£130.9m |
Β£120.2m |
|
Free cash flow |
Β£75.0m |
Β£45.3m |
|
Headline ROCEΒ (3) |
24.0% |
21.2% |
|
Stock turn (per year) |
2.9x |
2.7x |
|
Revenue per headΒ (4)Β (Β£'000) |
Β 162 |
Β 161 |
|
Number ofΒ customers |
1.6m |
1.5m |
Β
(1) Headline operating profit expressed as a percentage of revenue
(2) Headline earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
(3)Β Headline operating profit expressed as a percentage of net assets plus net debt
(4) Revenue on a like for like basis (2008Β and 2007) adjusting for trading days and foreign exchange
(5) 2007 (restated): in light of proposed amendments to IAS 38, Intangible Assets, the Group's Directors have
decided toΒ makeΒ aΒ voluntaryΒ change to the policy to write off catalogue production and print costs as they
are incurred. There isΒ noΒ change to profitΒ inΒ 2008 and in 2007 pre tax profit increased by Β£2m. Further detail
is provided in note 11.
Business Performance
Headline profit before tax has increased by Β£10.0m (11.6%). The main contributors to this performance were growth of our International (Β£5.7m)Β andΒ UKΒ (Β£3.3m)Β businesses and reducing EBS costs (Β£4.6m). Partially offsetting theseΒ improvements, Process costs and interest costs increased by Β£2.2m and Β£1.4m respectively.
At constant foreign exchange rates (principally adjusting for the strengthening Euro),Β the headline profit before tax has increased by 10.7%.
Our International Business has increased its contribution principally due to continued strong sales growth. The UK Business's contribution improved as sales grew for the second successive year and strong operating leverage reduced operating costs by 1% point as a percentage of revenue.
Process costs, as a percentage of revenue, reduced by 0.2% points, again demonstrating the cost leverage capability of the business.
EBS costsΒ wereΒ reducedΒ withΒ theΒ completion of theΒ implementations inΒ EuropeΒ and Asia Pacific early in the financial year.Β
e-Commerce
e-Commerce is a key enabler for many of our initiatives. It allows the Group to make a very wide range of products available globally at lower cost. During the year, theΒ UK, European and International Distributor network websites were replaced with significantly updated and improved new sites. These have provided immediate benefits for our customers including:Β
an improved intuitive search and browse solution
the provision of information onΒ localΒ product availability and pricing
the capability to introduce new products and information on a daily basis
Customer reaction has been positive.Β The equivalent new sites were launched across our Asia Pacific business in April.Β
e-Commerce revenue growth has been strong at 16%. From its start in theΒ UKΒ in 1998,Β this highly effective and customer oriented channel has now grown to nearly a third of the Group's revenue for the year, with an exit rate of 33% in March. This includes a 64% revenue share inΒ Japan, 37% in theΒ UKΒ and 35% acrossΒ Europe.
Gross margin
All the Group's regions haveΒ recorded increased gross profit. Group gross profit wasΒ up from Β£443.5m last year, to Β£464.7m this year.
The Group's gross margin has been stable for the last 18 months. The gross margin has benefited from the actions taken across the Group to reduce productΒ costs including rationalisationΒ of theΒ maintenance range,Β own brand growth and extendingΒ Far EastΒ sourcing.
Operating costs
The Group's management continues to focus on controlling operating costsΒ whichΒ reducedΒ as a percentage of revenue by 1.1% points after adjusting for the North American premises move.
During the year, further actions have been undertaken to realise some Β£2.6m of annualised cost reductions. These actions have been applied across many areas of the business and included headcountΒ andΒ logistics cost savings with the associated reorganisation costs totalling Β£1.0m.
Cumulative cost savings now stand at Β£10.2m: exceeding the Β£10m annualised target set in May 2005.
Cash flow and net debtΒ
The Group's free cash flow improved significantlyΒ during the year,Β up to Β£75.0m. This is a Β£29.7mΒ improvement on the previous financial year. This was due to higher profits together with other significant activities during the year. These activities included the delivery of EBS benefits which provided improved stock management in Europe and theΒ UKΒ and resulted in increased stock turn. In addition,Β capital expenditureΒ onΒ EBS andΒ theΒ North American warehouseΒ were lower this year.
Net debt was Β£151.1m at 31 March 2008, Β£14.9mΒ higher than last year with interest cover remaining high at 14x. Net debt to EBITDA wasΒ 1.2x. The pension deficit (net of deferred tax) fell by Β£5.2m to Β£23.9m.
INTERNATIONAL
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Revenue |
Β£566.8m |
Β£521.3m |
|
Revenue growthΒ |
8.4% |
14.5% |
|
Gross margin |
48.5% |
48.7% |
|
Operating costs % of revenue |
(30.5%) |
(30.2%) |
|
ContributionΒ |
Β£102.3m |
Β£96.6m |
|
% of revenue |
18.0% |
18.5% |
The International business is increasing its share of the Group, now representing overΒ 60% of the Group's revenues. The International business comprises Continental Europe (56% of revenue of the International business),Β North AmericaΒ (29%) and Asia Pacific (15%).Β
Gross margin was stable during the year. The business again demonstrated operating cost leverage with costs (after adjusting for the North American office and warehouse move) as a percentage of revenue reducing by 0.1% points from the previous year.
ContinentalΒ Europe
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Revenue |
Β£316.2m |
Β£287.5m |
|
Revenue growthΒ |
5.7% |
10.1% |
|
ContributionΒ |
Β£71.0m |
Β£65.1m |
|
% of revenue |
22.5% |
22.6% |
The Continental Europe business comprises eight separate businesses. France,Β GermanyΒ andΒ ItalyΒ are the largest which in total make up about 75% of the region's revenue. The five smaller businesses areΒ Austria,Β Benelux,Β Ireland, Scandinavia andΒ Spain. Our regional presence and high service levels acrossΒ EuropeΒ are supported by 12 locally priced catalogues and web sites.Β Β We have,Β in total,Β 40 web sites acrossΒ EuropeΒ including our distributor network. We supply our customersΒ through seven warehouses across the continent.
The European region grew revenue by around 6%. All eight of the operating companies grew during the year with theΒ BeneluxΒ and SpanishΒ businessesΒ performing particularly well, growing at over 10%.
Much of the revenue improvement derived from continued development of Group and local customer driven initiatives. Examples of these include increased new product introductions, the development and roll out of a regional strategy for better support and service to larger customers, increased joint supplier initiatives and realigned sales structures in some of the larger operating companies.
North America
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Revenue |
Β£163.3m |
Β£157.2m |
|
Revenue growthΒ |
10.4% |
21.8% |
|
Contribution |
Β£22.0m |
Β£23.4m |
|
% of revenue |
13.5% |
14.9% |
Allied, the Group's North American business,Β continued to perform well, growing revenue atΒ overΒ 10% during the year whilst also moving to its new premises. This performance is all the more impressive since this is the fourth successive year that the business has grown revenue at double digit rates. Much of this performance has been driven by the business'sΒ extensiveΒ local presence: withΒ 55 local sales offices acrossΒ North America.
As a result of theΒ sustained and strong sales growthΒ the business wasΒ close to using all of its local warehouse capacity. The GroupΒ thereforeΒ approved the construction and move to significantly larger premises. This move was successfully managed through the year and involved the transfer of over 100,000 products in an eight week window whilst still shipping over 9,000 lines a day and maintaining 90+% service levels.
The business has developed a successful growth strategy which is based upon its local branch network and joint campaigns with key suppliers. InΒ the period additional sales heads were addedΒ and theΒ business had a successful supplier expo in November 2007 with over 100 vendors attending.
Gross margin has declined slightly due to changing product sales mix. The underlying contribution, adjusting for the impact of the weakening of the US Dollar (Β£1.3m) and the one-off warehouse and office move (Β£1.5m), increased by Β£1.4m (6%).
We are continuing to evaluate theΒ rollΒ outΒ ofΒ EBS in Allied.
AsiaΒ Pacific
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Revenue |
Β£87.3m |
Β£76.6m |
|
Revenue growth |
15.2% |
17.3% |
|
Contribution |
Β£9.3m |
Β£8.1m |
|
% of revenue |
10.6% |
10.6% |
The region's continuing strong growth confirms our confidence in the potential of this business.
The Group now has a strong presence in Asia Pacific, operating businesses in ten countries together with a network of distributors servicing customers in other markets across the region.Β
The Group employs around 1,000 staff in Asia Pacific, with seven warehouses which stock in excess of 70,000 product lines with a next day offer to customers. Local language catalogues and web sites are available includingΒ JapanΒ andΒ China. The Chinese catalogue has a distribution in excess of 70,000. InΒ ChinaΒ we employ around 400 staff with six sales offices across the country.
Within Asia Pacific,Β all regions have deliveredΒ revenue growth with the strongest performance being inΒ ChinaΒ which has grown at over 35% as the strengthened management team have driven customer acquisition. InΒ Japan,Β e-commerce now accounts for 64% of revenue. In South Asia,Β the business has been successful in targeting growing sectors while inΒ AustraliaΒ major accounts have significantly contributed to growth.
In April 2008, the business's web site offer was upgraded in line with the new offer enjoyed by customers in Europe and theΒ UKΒ from January 2008.Β
During the year,Β additional overhead investments were made in key markets and regional infrastructure to accelerate futureΒ growth whichΒ ledΒ to the stableΒ market contribution as a percentage of sales.
UK
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Revenue |
Β£358.0m |
Β£356.2m |
|
Revenue growth |
0.9% |
1.9% |
|
Gross margin |
53.1% |
53.3% |
|
Operating cost % of revenue |
(24.9%) |
(25.9%) |
|
ContributionΒ |
Β£100.9m |
Β£97.6m |
|
% of revenue |
28.2% |
27.4% |
This is theΒ UK's second successive financial year of revenue and contribution growth.
The Business has continued implementing the Group strategy with itsΒ R&DΒ Sales Division now fully operational and providing customer facing support. The Process Control and Automation product group has continued to grow strongly and the focus on selected target customer accounts has proved successful.
The Business's revenue growth together with effective cost management have both contributed to a significant improvement in operating cost leverage evidenced by the 1%Β pointΒ reduction in operating costs as a percentage of revenue for the year.
EBS
|
2008 |
2007 |
|
|
EBS costs |
Β£14.4m |
Β£19.0m |
The roll out of EBS in bothΒ EuropeΒ and Asia Pacific is now complete. By the year end, a single integrated regional system supported all our businesses across continental Europe and theΒ UKΒ and likewise across Asia Pacific.
The benefitsΒ toΒ our European and Asia Pacific businessesΒ ofΒ operating on their respective integrated platforms continue to be realised. ThisΒ has shownΒ itselfΒ in many areas, includingΒ moreΒ tailoredΒ customer discountingΒ through to improved operating efficiencies in our businesses.
EBS costs have reduced by some Β£4.6m to Β£14.4m. ThisΒ reduction in costs is due toΒ significantly lower implementation costs as the roll outΒ to operating companies within theΒ twoΒ regions have come to an end.
For the year ending 31 March 2009Β EBS costs will not be separately disclosed and the ongoingΒ costs of depreciating theΒ EBSΒ assets,Β ofΒ aroundΒ Β£13m,Β will be included within Process costs.
PROCESSES
|
2008 |
2007 |
|
|
Process costsΒ |
Β£85.1m |
Β£82.9m |
The Processes support our operating companies by ensuring that they have the products, infrastructure and expertise to provide consistently high service levels around the World. The costs have reduced year on year as a percentage of revenue by 0.2% points.
Information Systems
Information Systems supportsΒ and developsΒ the enterprise system applications that are required byΒ the Group. It enables the businessesΒ to deliver sales growthΒ and cost reductionsΒ by better exploitingΒ ourΒ powerful EBS platform.Β
Supply Chain
The Supply Chain process is responsible for all the logistics surrounding product supply and the management of stock levels.
ItsΒ dual objectives have been to maintain high levels of customer service whilst exploiting the regional planning capabilities provided by EBS.
The benefits of this latter objective have become increasingly clear as the Supply ChainΒ hasΒ exploited the new capabilities provided by EBS and improved stock turn from 2.7 to 2.9 times during the year.
Product Management
Product Management selectsΒ and purchasesΒ someΒ 450,000Β distinct products around the world.
During the year,Β Product Management increased the number of products in the electronics product portfolio and further rationalised theΒ MaintenanceΒ range. Global sourcing activity increased with a growing proportion of products sourced via the Group'sΒ AsiaΒ sourcing operation.
Media Publishing
The Media Publishing Process designsΒ and producesΒ the Group's publications and associated content for e-commerce. During the year the teamΒ upgraded the Group's catalogue production systems providing efficiency gains,Β enabling the introduction of an enhanced continuous publishingΒ capability andΒ parametric search capability to the European websites.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
At the year end, net debt of Β£151m comprised gross borrowings of Β£179m (currency split: Β£86m in US Dollars, Β£35m in Euros, Β£39m in Japanese Yen, Β£2m inΒ Sterling and the balance of Β£17m in other currencies), and financial assets of Β£28m (currency split: Β£20m in Sterling, Β£5m in EurosΒ and the balance of Β£3m in other currencies). This currency mix isΒ toΒ manageΒ the hedging of translation exposure, interest differentials and tax efficiency. The peak net borrowing during the year was Β£188m. In addition,Β the pension deficit (net of associated deferred tax) wasΒ Β£23.9m at 31 March 2008.
The Group's main sources of debt are a syndicated facility for $120m and Β£110m fromΒ nineΒ banks, a syndicated facility for Β£63.5m fromΒ threeΒ banks and a bilateral facility for Β£12.5m fromΒ oneΒ bank all maturing in February 2010. The bilateral facility was added during the year. Since the year end the Group has added a further bilateral facility of Β£25m.
TAXATION
TheΒ Group's effective tax rate is 33%Β of profit before tax which is 1% point lower than the rate in the prior year. This reduction is principally due to the lowering of local tax rates in some of the territories within which the Group operates and improved utilisation of overseas' tax losses as such entities become more profitable. The Group's current 33% tax rate includes the effect of a significant, and ongoing, increase in the deferred tax liability due to the tax amortisation of overseas goodwill. This deferred tax liability is not expected to crystallise in the foreseeable future. This, together with the differing timing of payments,Β results in theΒ cash tax rate at 24%Β of profit before tax being significantly lower than the effective tax rate of 33%.
PENSION
The Group has defined benefit schemes in theΒ UK,Β IrelandΒ andΒ Germany. All these schemes are now closed to new entrants. Elsewhere (including the replacement schemes in theΒ UKΒ andΒ Ireland), the schemes are defined contribution.
Under IAS 19, the combinedΒ gross deficitΒ of the defined benefit schemes was Β£30.0m at 31 March 2008.
The most recent valuation of theΒ UKΒ defined benefit scheme was carried out as at 31 March 2008. This disclosed a gross deficit of Β£21.8m. This deficit is Β£10.1m lower thanΒ atΒ the previous year end. The principal reason for this improvement has been the recent higher discount rates.
To eliminate the deficit, based on the assumptions used in the valuation as at 31 March 2004, the Group has made additional annual payments to the scheme.
As part of the formal triennial valuation of the pension scheme at 31 March 2007, which has been agreed in principle with the Trustees of the scheme, the Group considered the prospective future cost and volatility of theΒ UKΒ defined benefit scheme structure. This has led to the Group concluding a consultation, on 3 April 2008, with the membership of the scheme over a number of proposed changes. These changesΒ are designed to reduce the cost and volatility of maintaining theΒ UKΒ defined benefit scheme going forwardsΒ and are intended to apply from June 2008.
Ian Mason, Group ChiefΒ Executive
Simon Boddie, Group Finance Director
28 May 2008
Β
Β
GroupΒ Income Statement
For the year ended 31 March 2008
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
||
|
Β |
Note |
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
Revenue |
2 |
924.8 |
877.5 |
|
Cost of sales |
(460.1) |
(434.0) |
|
|
Gross profit |
464.7 |
443.5 |
|
|
Distribution and marketing expenses |
(354.6) |
(344.2) |
|
|
Administrative expenses |
(7.4) |
(6.2) |
|
|
Operating profit |
102.7 |
93.1 |
|
|
Financial income |
9.5 |
11.2 |
|
|
Financial expenses |
(16.8) |
(17.1) |
|
|
Profit before tax |
1,2 |
95.4 |
87.2 |
|
Income tax expense |
3 |
(31.5) |
(29.6) |
|
Profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders |
63.9 |
57.6 |
|
|
Earnings per share - Basic |
4 |
14.7p |
13.2p |
|
Earnings per share - Headline |
4 |
14.8p |
13.1p |
|
Dividends |
|||
|
Amounts recognised in the period: |
|||
|
Final dividendΒ for the year ended 31 March 2007 |
12.6p |
12.6p |
|
|
Interim dividendΒ for the year ended 31 March 2008 |
5.8p |
5.8p |
|
|
18.4p |
18.4p |
||
|
A final dividend of 12.6p per share relating to the period has been proposed since the period end. |
|||
|
Headline profit |
|||
|
Headline operating profit |
|||
|
Operating profit |
102.7 |
93.1 |
|
|
ReorganisationΒ costsΒ (income) |
1.0 |
(0.8) |
|
|
103.7 |
92.3 |
||
|
Headline profit before tax |
|||
|
Profit before tax |
95.4 |
87.2 |
|
|
ReorganisationΒ costsΒ (income) |
1.0 |
(0.8) |
|
|
96.4 |
86.4 |
||
Β
|
GroupΒ Statement ofΒ RecognisedΒ Income and Expense |
||||||
|
For the year ended 31 March 2008 |
||||||
|
Β |
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
||||
| Β£m | Β£m | |||||
| Foreign exchange translation differences | 2.1 | (11.3) | ||||
|
ActuarialΒ gainΒ (loss) on defined benefit pension schemesΒ |
5.2 |
(0.4) |
||||
|
(Loss)Β gain on cash flow hedges |
(11.8) |
1.0 |
||||
|
Tax on items taken directly to equity |
2.0 |
- |
||||
|
NetΒ lossΒ recognised directly in equity |
(2.5) |
(10.7) |
||||
|
Profit for the year |
63.9 |
57.6 |
||||
|
Total recognised income and expense for the period attributable to equity shareholders |
61.4 |
46.9 |
||||
|
Impact of voluntary change in accounting policyΒ on retained earningsΒ as at 1 AprilΒ |
(5.3) |
|||||
Β Β
GroupΒ Balance Sheet
As at 31 March 2008
|
2008
|
2007 (restated) |
||
|
Note |
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
Non-current assets |
|||
|
Intangible assets |
7 |
188.6 |
196.7 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
8 |
114.9 |
111.1 |
|
Investments |
0.4 |
0.3 |
|
|
Other receivablesΒ |
2.9 |
2.7 |
|
|
Deferred tax assets |
14.7 |
16.3 |
|
|
321.5 |
327.1 |
||
|
Current assets |
|||
|
Inventories |
161.1 |
160.6 |
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
173.0 |
163.6 |
|
|
Income tax receivables |
1.3 |
1.1 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
10 |
28.4 |
19.1 |
|
363.8 |
344.4 |
||
|
Current liabilities |
|||
|
Trade and other payables |
(143.7) |
(132.9) |
|
|
Loans and borrowings |
10 |
(7.1) |
(79.0) |
|
Tax liabilities |
(17.5) |
(14.5) |
|
|
Net current assets |
195.5 |
118.0 |
|
|
Total assets less current liabilities |
517.0 |
445.1 |
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|||
|
Other payables |
(8.4) |
(7.9) |
|
|
Retirement benefit obligations |
6 |
(30.0) |
(38.7) |
|
Loans and borrowings |
(172.4) |
(76.3) |
|
|
Deferred tax liability |
(24.4) |
(22.9) |
|
|
Net assets |
281.8 |
299.3 |
|
|
Equity |
|||
|
Called-up share capital |
43.5 |
43.5 |
|
|
Share premium account |
38.7 |
38.7 |
|
|
Other reserves |
199.6 |
217.1 |
|
|
Equity attributable to the shareholders of the parent |
9 |
281.8 |
299.3 |
Β Β
GroupΒ CashΒ Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 March 2008
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
||
|
Β£m |
Β£m |
||
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|||
|
Profit before tax |
95.4 |
87.2 |
|
|
Depreciation and other amortisation |
26.7 |
27.0 |
|
|
Equity settled transactions |
1.1 |
2.7 |
|
|
Finance income and expense |
7.3 |
5.9 |
|
|
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital, interest and taxes |
130.5 |
122.8 |
|
|
DecreaseΒ (increase)Β in inventories |
7.4 |
(5.8) |
|
|
DecreaseΒ (increase)Β in trade and other receivables |
0.5 |
(10.2) |
|
|
DecreaseΒ in trade and other payables |
(15.3) |
(2.9) |
|
|
Cash generated from operations |
123.1 |
103.9 |
|
|
Interest received |
9.5 |
11.2 |
|
|
Interest paid |
(15.4) |
(17.0) |
|
|
Income tax paid |
(22.8) |
(22.0) |
|
|
Operating cash flow |
94.4 |
76.1 |
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|||
|
Capital expenditure and financial investment |
(19.4) |
(42.4) |
|
|
Proceeds from sale of non-current assets |
- |
11.6 |
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
(19.4) |
(30.8) |
|
|
Free cash flow |
75.0 |
45.3 |
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|||
|
Proceeds from the issue of share capital |
- |
0.3 |
|
|
New bank loans |
92.0 |
30.3 |
|
|
Repayment of bank loans |
(77.1) |
(16.6) |
|
|
Equity dividends paid |
(80.0) |
(80.0) |
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
(65.1) |
(66.0) |
|
|
NetΒ increase (decrease)Β in cash and cash equivalents |
9.9 |
(20.7) |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year |
17.2 |
38.0 |
|
|
Effect of exchange rates on cash |
0.1 |
(0.1) |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
27.2 |
17.2 |
Β Β Notes to the Preliminary Statement
For the year ended 31 MarchΒ 2008
1.Β Analysis of income and expenditure
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
Revenue |
924.8 |
877.5 |
|
Cost of sales |
(460.1) |
(434.0) |
|
Distribution and marketing expenses |
(261.5) |
(249.3) |
|
Contribution before Enterprise Business System costs |
203.2 |
194.2 |
|
Distribution and marketing expenses within Process costs |
(77.7) |
(74.8) |
|
Administrative expenses |
(7.4) |
(8.1) |
|
Group Process costs |
(85.1) |
(82.9) |
|
Distribution and marketing expenses: Enterprise Business System costs |
(14.4) |
(19.0) |
|
Headline operating profit |
103.7 |
92.3 |
|
Net financial expense |
(7.3) |
(5.9) |
|
Headline profit before tax |
96.4 |
86.4 |
|
Distribution and marketing expenses: reorganisation costs |
(1.0) |
(1.1) |
|
Administrative expenses: reorganisation income |
- |
1.9 |
|
Profit before tax |
95.4 |
87.2 |
2.Β Segmental analysis
|
2008 |
2007 |
||
|
a. By geographical destination |
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
Revenue: |
United Kingdom |
342.6 |
341.5 |
|
ContinentalΒ Europe |
320.6 |
293.3 |
|
|
North America |
161.7 |
155.6 |
|
|
AsiaΒ Pacific |
99.9 |
87.1 |
|
|
924.8 |
877.5 |
||
|
2008 |
2007 |
||
|
b. By geographical origin |
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
Revenue: |
United Kingdom |
358.0 |
356.2 |
|
ContinentalΒ Europe |
316.2 |
287.5 |
|
|
North America |
163.3 |
157.2 |
|
|
AsiaΒ Pacific |
87.3 |
76.6 |
|
|
924.8 |
877.5 |
||
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
||
|
Β£m |
Β£m |
||
|
Profit before tax: |
United Kingdom |
100.9 |
97.6 |
|
ContinentalΒ Europe |
71.0 |
65.1 |
|
|
North America |
22.0 |
23.4 |
|
|
AsiaΒ Pacific |
9.3 |
8.1 |
|
|
Contribution before Enterprise Business System costs |
203.2 |
194.2 |
|
|
Group wideΒ Process costs |
(85.1) |
(82.9) |
|
|
Enterprise Business System costs |
(14.4) |
(19.0) |
|
|
Net financial expense |
(7.3) |
(5.9) |
|
|
Headline profit before tax |
96.4 |
86.4 |
|
|
ReorganisationΒ (costs)Β income |
(1.0) |
0.8 |
|
|
Profit before tax |
95.4 |
87.2 |
|
Β Β
3. Income tax expense
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
United KingdomΒ taxation |
13.4 |
12.2 |
|
Overseas taxation |
18.1 |
17.4 |
|
Total income tax expense in income statement |
31.5 |
29.6 |
|
Profit before taxΒ |
95.4 |
87.2 |
|
Effective tax rate |
33% |
34% |
4. Earnings per share
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
Profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders |
63.9 |
57.6 |
|
ReorganisationΒ costsΒ (income) |
1.0 |
(0.8) |
|
Tax impact of reorganisationΒ |
(0.3) |
0.2 |
|
Headline profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders |
64.6 |
57.0 |
|
Weighted average number of shares (million) |
435.0 |
434.9 |
|
Earnings per share - basic |
14.7p |
13.2p |
|
Earnings per share - headlineΒ |
14.8p |
13.1p |
5. 2008Β final dividend
The timetable for the payment of the proposed final dividend is:
|
Ex-dividend date |
25 June 2008 |
|
Record date |
27 June 2008 |
|
Annual General Meeting |
18 July 2008 |
|
Dividend payment date |
25 July 2008 |
6. PensionΒ Schemes
The funding of theΒ UKΒ defined benefit scheme is assessed in accordance with theΒ adviceΒ of independent actuaries. The pension costsΒ for the year ended 31 March 2008Β amounted to Β£3.5m (2007: Β£5.2m). The contributions paid by theΒ GroupΒ to the defined contribution section of the scheme amounted to Β£4.0m (2007: Β£2.2m).
The principal assumptions used in the valuations of the liabilities of the Group's schemes were:
|
2008 United Kingdom |
Germany |
Republic ofΒ Ireland |
2007 United Kingdom |
Germany |
Republic ofΒ Ireland |
|
|
Discount rate |
5.90% |
5.50% |
5.50% |
5.25% |
4.75% |
4.75% |
|
Rate of increase in salaries |
3.80% |
3.00% |
4.00% |
3.85% |
3.00% |
4.00% |
|
Rate of increase of pensions in payment |
3.60% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
3.10% |
2.00% |
2.00% |
|
Inflation assumption |
3.60% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
3.10% |
2.00% |
2.00% |
Β Β
The expected long term rates of return on theΒ schemes' assets as at 31 MarchΒ were:
|
2008 United Kingdom |
Germany |
Republic ofΒ Ireland |
2007 United Kingdom |
Germany |
Republic ofΒ Ireland |
|
|
Equities |
7.60% |
n/a |
7.70% |
7.40% |
n/a |
7.30% |
|
Corporate bonds |
5.40% |
n/a |
n/a |
4.50% |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Government bonds |
4.10% |
n/a |
4.70% |
3.90% |
n/a |
4.30% |
|
Diversified growth funds |
7.10% |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Enhanced matching funds |
4.25% |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
|
CashΒ |
4.75% |
n/a |
n/a |
4.50% |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Other |
n/a |
n/a |
5.70% |
n/a |
n/a |
5.30% |
Based upon the demographics of scheme members, the weighted average life expectancy assumptions used to determine benefit obligations were:
|
2008 United Kingdom Years |
Germany Years |
Republic ofΒ Ireland Years |
|
|
Member aged 65 (current life expectancy) - male |
22.0 |
18.4 |
21.4 |
|
Member aged 65 (current life expectancy) - female |
24.9 |
22.5 |
26.4 |
|
Member aged 45 (life expectancy at aged 65) - male |
23.1 |
21.8 |
21.4 |
|
Member aged 45 (life expectancy at aged 65) - female |
25.9 |
25.7 |
26.4 |
The amounts recognised in the income statement were:
|
2008 UKΒ Β£m |
Β Germany Β£m |
Republic ofΒ Ireland Β£m |
Β TotalΒ Β£m |
2007 UKΒ Β£m |
Β Germany Β£m |
Republic ofΒ Ireland Β£m |
Β TotalΒ Β£m |
|
|
Current service cost |
5.6 |
0.7 |
0.1 |
6.4 |
6.9 |
0.7 |
0.1 |
7.7 |
|
Past service cost |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Interest cost |
16.0 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
16.4 |
14.2 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
14.6 |
|
Expected return on assets |
(18.1) |
- |
(0.1) |
(18.2) |
(15.9) |
- |
(0.1) |
(16.0) |
|
Total income statement charge |
3.5 |
1.0 |
0.1 |
4.6 |
5.2 |
1.0 |
0.1 |
6.3 |
Of the charge for the year, Β£0.2m (2007: Β£0.3m) has been included in administrative expenses and the remainderΒ Β£4.4m (2007: Β£6.0m)Β in distribution and marketing expenses.
The actual lossΒ on scheme assets was:Β UKΒ Β£0.5m (2007:Β returnΒ Β£14.4m),Β GermanyΒ Β£nil (2007: Β£nil), andΒ RepublicΒ ofΒ IrelandΒ Β£0.3m (2007:Β returnΒ Β£0.2m).
The valuations of the assets of the schemesΒ as at 31 MarchΒ were:
|
2008 United Kingdom Β£m |
Germany Β£m |
Republic ofΒ Ireland Β£m |
2007 United Kingdom Β£m |
Germany Β£m |
Republic ofΒ Ireland Β£m |
|
|
Equities |
113.2 |
n/a |
1.6 |
203.7 |
n/a |
1.6 |
|
Corporate bonds |
14.6 |
n/a |
- |
24.0 |
n/a |
- |
|
Government bonds |
18.9 |
n/a |
0.3 |
41.6 |
n/a |
0.2 |
|
Diversified growthΒ funds |
98.9 |
n/a |
- |
- |
n/a |
|
|
EnhancedΒ matchingΒ funds |
27.9 |
n/a |
- |
- |
n/a |
|
|
CashΒ |
0.9 |
n/a |
- |
2.6 |
n/a |
- |
|
Other |
- |
n/a |
0.3 |
- |
n/a |
0.2 |
|
Total market value of assets |
274.4 |
- |
2.2 |
271.9 |
n/a |
2.0 |
No amount is included in the market value of assets relating to either financial instruments or property occupied by the Group.
Β Β
The amount included in the balance sheet arising from the Group's obligations in respect of its defined benefit pension schemesΒ is:
|
2008 UK Β£m |
Germany Β£m |
Republic ofΒ Ireland Β£m |
Total Valuation Β£m |
2007 UK Β£m |
Germany Β£m |
Republic ofΒ Ireland Β£m |
Total Valuation Β£m |
|
|
Total market value of assets |
274.4 |
- |
2.2 |
276.6 |
271.9 |
- |
2.0 |
273.9 |
|
Present value of scheme liabilities |
(296.2) |
(7.8) |
(2.6) |
(306.6) |
(303.8) |
(6.5) |
(2.3) |
(312.6) |
|
Deficit in the scheme |
(21.8) |
(7.8) |
(0.4) |
(30.0) |
(31.9) |
(6.5) |
(0.3) |
(38.7) |
The rules of theΒ UKΒ Electrocomponents Group Pension Scheme give the Trustee powers to wind up the Scheme, which it may exercise if the Trustee is aware that the assets of the scheme are insufficient to meet its liabilities. Although the Scheme is currently in deficit, the Trustee and the Company have agreed a plan to eliminate the deficit over time and the Trustee has confirmed that it has no current intention of exercisingΒ its power to wind up the Scheme.Β
The Group expects to pay Β£5.1m to itsΒ UKΒ defined benefit pension scheme in 2009 dependant upon the consultation referred to below.
As part of the formal triennial valuation of the pension scheme at 31 March 2007, which has been agreed in principle with the Trustees of the scheme, the Group considered the prospective future cost and volatility of theΒ UKΒ defined benefit scheme structure. This has led to the Group concluding a consultation, on 3 April 2008, with the membership of the scheme over a number of proposed changes. These changesΒ are designed to reduce the cost and volatility of maintaining theΒ UKΒ defined benefit scheme going forwardsΒ and are intended to apply from June 2008.
In addition to theΒ UKΒ scheme outlined above there are certain pension benefits provided on a defined benefit basis inΒ GermanyΒ andΒ IrelandΒ amounting to Β£1.1m (2007: Β£1.1m), defined contribution basis inΒ AustraliaΒ and North America amounting to Β£1.1m (2007: Β£0.9m), and via government schemes inΒ France,Β Italy, Scandinavia andΒ North AsiaΒ amounting to Β£2.6m (2007: Β£2.4m).
The German scheme is unfunded, in line with local practice, and the deficit of Β£7.8m in the German scheme is financed throughΒ accrualsΒ established within the German accounts.
In addition, the value of the assets held in respect of AVCs amounted toΒ Β£0.9mΒ as at 31Β March 2008 (2007: Β£1.0m).Β The value of the assets held in respect of the defined contribution section of theΒ UKΒ scheme amounted toΒ Β£6.3mΒ as at 31 March 2008 (2007:Β Β£5.5m).
Β
Β Β
7.Β Intangible assets
|
Other |
||||
|
Goodwill |
Software |
Intangibles |
Total |
|
|
Cost |
Β£m |
Β£m |
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
At 1 April 2007 |
133.6 |
101.9 |
0.3 |
235.8 |
|
External additions |
- |
6.2 |
- |
6.2 |
|
Disposals |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Translation differences |
(1.9) |
2.8 |
- |
0.9 |
|
At 31 March 2008 |
131.7 |
110.9 |
0.3 |
242.9 |
|
Amortisation |
||||
|
At 1 April 2007 |
39.1 |
- |
39.1 |
|
|
Charged in the year |
13.5 |
- |
13.5 |
|
|
Disposals |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
Translation differences |
1.7 |
- |
1.7 |
|
|
At 31 March 2008 |
54.3 |
- |
54.3 |
|
|
Net book value |
||||
|
At 31 March 2008 |
131.7 |
56.6 |
0.3 |
188.6 |
|
At 31 March 2007 |
133.6 |
62.8 |
0.3 |
196.7 |
8. Property, plant and equipment
|
Land and |
Plant and |
Computer |
||
|
buildings |
machinery |
Systems |
Total |
|
|
Cost |
Β£m |
Β£m |
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
At 1 April 2007 |
95.8 |
107.4 |
61.4 |
264.6 |
|
Additions |
1.3 |
6.4 |
5.2 |
12.9 |
|
Disposals |
(0.5) |
(3.9) |
(1.8) |
(6.2) |
|
Translation differences |
4.9 |
3.3 |
1.7 |
9.9 |
|
At 31 March 2008 |
101.5 |
113.2 |
66.5 |
281.2 |
|
Depreciation |
||||
|
At 1 April 2007 |
22.7 |
85.2 |
45.6 |
153.5 |
|
Charged in the year |
1.8 |
4.9 |
6.5 |
13.2 |
|
Disposals |
(0.5) |
(3.5) |
(1.5) |
(5.5) |
|
Translation differences |
0.9 |
2.8 |
1.4 |
5.1 |
|
At 31 March 2008 |
24.9 |
89.4 |
52.0 |
166.3 |
|
Net book value |
||||
|
At 31 March 2008 |
76.6 |
23.8 |
14.5 |
114.9 |
|
At 31 March 2007 |
73.1 |
22.2 |
15.8 |
111.1 |
Β Β 9.Β Reconciliation of movements inΒ equity
|
2008 |
2007 (restated) |
|
|
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
Profit for the year |
63.9 |
57.6 |
|
Dividend |
(80.0) |
(80.0) |
|
(16.1) |
(22.4) |
|
|
Foreign exchange translation differences |
2.1 |
(11.3) |
|
(Loss) gainΒ on cash flow hedges |
(11.8) |
1.0 |
|
ActuarialΒ gainΒ (loss)Β on defined benefit pension schemes |
5.2 |
(0.4) |
|
Tax impact on adjustments taken directly to reserves |
2.0 |
- |
|
Equity settled transactions |
1.1 |
2.7 |
|
New share capital subscribed |
- |
0.3 |
|
Net reduction to equity |
(17.5) |
(30.1) |
|
Equity shareholders' funds at the beginning of the yearΒ as previously reported |
304.6 |
336.4 |
|
Impact of voluntary change in accounting policy on retained earningsΒ |
(5.3) |
(7.0) |
|
Equity shareholders' funds at the beginning of the year as restated |
299.3 |
329.4 |
|
Equity shareholders' funds at the end of the year |
281.8 |
299.3 |
10. Cash and cash equivalents
|
2008 |
2007 |
|
|
Β£m |
Β£m |
|
|
Bank balances |
5.9 |
16.1 |
|
Call deposits and investments |
22.5 |
3.0 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet |
28.4 |
19.1 |
|
Bank overdrafts |
(1.2) |
(1.9) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows |
27.2 |
17.2 |
|
Current instalments of loans |
(5.9) |
(77.1) |
|
Loans repayable after more than one year |
(172.4) |
(76.3) |
|
Net debt |
(151.1) |
(136.2) |
11.Β Catalogue costs: voluntary accounting policy change
In its Annual Improvement Update issued in February 2008, the IASB proposed amendments to IAS38, Intangible assets. These would require an entity to recognise an expense in respect of advertising and promotional activities when it receives services or, in the case of a supply of goods, when it receives access to those goods. In addition, the Board proposed that catalogues are a form of advertising.
In light of these proposals, theΒ Directors have decided to make a voluntary change to their current accounting policy to write off costs relating to the production and printing of catalogues to the income statement as they are incurred.Β In prior periods, the adopted policy was to recognise these costs as the catalogues wereΒ distributed to customers.
In applying the new policy retrospectively, the Directors have reclassified unused paper stocksΒ to be used for printing cataloguesΒ asΒ inventory and have recognised additional accruals in respect ofΒ certainΒ catalogue costs that would have been prepaid under the previous accounting policy but are expensed as incurred under the new policy.
The impact of the change in accounting policyΒ to distribution and marketingΒ costs and profit before tax for the year ended 31 March 2008Β is Β£nilΒ (theΒ 2007Β impact is toΒ reduceΒ distribution and marketingΒ costs and increase profitΒ before tax by Β£2.0m), together with aΒ Β£nil effect to theΒ income tax expenseΒ (2007 impact is to increase the income tax charge by Β£0.6m). The change had no effect on basic earnings per shareΒ inΒ 2008, 0.3p increase in basic earnings per share in 2007.
Β Β
The change has also reduced the foreign exchange translation income through the Statement of Recognised Income and Expense by Β£0.5m for the year ended 31 March 2008 (2007 impact is to reduce the foreign exchange translation cost by Β£0.3m).The change reduced trade and other receivablesΒ as at 1 April 2006 by Β£8.4m, at 31 March 2007 by Β£7.4m and at 31 March 2008 by Β£8.5m. The current and net deferredΒ taxΒ liability decreased at 1 April 2006 by Β£2.8m, at 31 March 2007 by Β£2.1mΒ and at 31 March 2008 by Β£2.3m. In addition, reclassifications increased inventories and accruals at 1 April 2006 by Β£1.9m and Β£3.3m respectively and increased inventories by Β£0.4m at 31 March 2008.Β
In aggregate, the change reducedΒ net assetsΒ at 1 April 2006 by Β£7.0m, 31 March 2007 by Β£5.3mΒ and 31 March 2008 by Β£5.8m.Β The restatement has no affect on the Group'sΒ operating orΒ free cash flow in either year.
12.Β Principal exchange rates
|
2008 |
2007 |
|||
|
Average |
Closing |
Average |
Closing |
|
|
United StatesΒ Dollar |
2.01 |
1.99 |
1.90 |
1.96 |
|
Euro |
1.41 |
1.25 |
1.47 |
1.47 |
|
Japanese Yen |
229 |
198 |
221 |
232 |
13. Basis of preparation
Electrocomponents plc (the "Company") is a company domiciled inΒ England. TheΒ Group accountsΒ for the year ended 31 March 2008Β comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group") and the Group's interest in a jointly controlled entity. Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. All subsidiary accounts are made up to 31 March and are includedΒ in the GroupΒ accounts. Further to the IAS Regulation (EC 1606/2002) the Group accounts have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS")Β as adopted for use by the EUΒ ("adopted IFRS").
TheΒ accountsΒ were authorised for issue by theΒ Directors on 28 May 2008.
The accounts are presented in £ Sterling and rounded to £0.1m. They are prepared on the historical cost basis.
The preparation ofΒ accountsΒ in conformity with IFRSΒ requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimatesΒ and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various otherΒ factorsΒ believedΒ to beΒ reasonable, under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Β Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The financial information set out above does not constitute the Group's statutory accounts for the years ended 31 March 2008 or 2007Β but is derived from those accounts.Β Β Statutory accounts for 2007Β have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, andΒ those for 2008Β will be delivered following the Company's Annual General Meeting. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their reports were unqualified and did not contain statements under section 237(2) or 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
Copies of the Annual Report and AccountsΒ for the year ended 31 March 2008Β will be available fromΒ 19 June 2008Β from the Company Secretary, Electrocomponents plc, International Management Centre, 8050 Oxford Business Park North,Β OxfordΒ OX4 2HW,Β United Kingdom. Telephone +44 (0)1865 204000. The Report will also be published on the Corporate website at www.electrocomponents.com.
The Annual General Meeting will be held at Electrocomponents plc, International Management Centre,Β 8050 Oxford Business Park North,Β OxfordΒ OX4 2HW,Β United KingdomΒ onΒ Friday 18Β July 2008Β atΒ 12.00.
Β Β SafeΒ Harbour:Β
ThisΒ preliminary statement contains certain statements, statistics and projections that are or may be forward-looking. The accuracy and completeness of all such statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial position, strategy, projected costs, plans and objectives for the management of future operations of Electrocomponents plc and its subsidiaries is not warranted or guaranteed. These statements typically contain words such as "intends", "expects", "anticipates", "estimates" and words of similar import. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. Although Electrocomponents plc believes that the expectations reflected in such statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to be correct. There are a number of factors, which may be beyond the control of Electrocomponents plc, which could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Other than as required by applicable law or the applicable rules of any exchange on which our securities may be listed, Electrocomponents plc has no intention or obligation to update forward-looking statements contained herein.
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