Most likely scenario: Saudi undertaking a production cut25 Mar 2020 13:39
" But U.S. shale isn't the only price-sensitive supply. Roughly half of the supply growth is now coming from outside the United States as well, mostly from deepwater projects in Norway, Brazil, and *Guyana*. "
"All of this suggests that the Russian leadership has accepted a pessimistic view of the current market and believes that prices need to spend some time below their equilibrium to temper higher-cost supply for both short-cycle shale and longer-cycle offshore products. The Russian government's position was recently made very clear by Deputy Energy Minister Pavel Sorokin. In an interview with Reuters, Sorokin said Russia intended to let market forces deal with the surplus, expecting initial signs of weakness in competing supply in four-to-six months. "
"This leaves a situation in which there are several plausible outcomes, with the most likely being that OPEC+ never reaches a deal to cut production and the physical market eventually corrects itself (as Russia anticipates). Within that scenario, Saudi Arabia's behavior becomes all the more crucial. Even without a formal deal with Russia, Riyadh could push OPEC or a smaller break-off group with other Gulf Arab nations to undertake a production cut, which would mean less financial pain for everyone, but particularly the Saudis, and a faster return to equilibrium. Such a cut could be done informally to avoid the appearance of capitulation, and could also still allow Riyadh the option of gradually taking more market share later on (though that would require keeping prices below $60 to prevent another resurgence of U.S. shale and other higher-cost production). "