CATERPILLAR INC 2020-03-056 Mar 2020 17:31
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING FATIGUE DURING OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT
A system and method for monitoring fatigue during operation of equipment is provided. A system includes a processor subsystem; and a memory comprising instructions, which when executed by the processor subsystem, cause the processor subsystem to: determine a number of fatigue events of that an operator experienced while operating equipment over a time period; determine a weighted alertness score based on the number of fatigue events, the weighted alertness score determined using a non-linear function; and initiate a remedial response based on the weighted alertness score.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of some example embodiments. It will be evident, however, to one skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific details.
An operator is a human who operates equipment, machinery, vehicles, or other human-controllable devices. Examples of operators include, but are not limited to truck drivers, car drivers, crane operators, drone operators, forklift drivers, press machine operator, and the like. While operators may include people who work at desks, such as a telephone service or a computer technician, monitoring the fatigue of such operators may not be as critical as monitoring heavy machine operators. As such, although some example embodiments discussed herein refer to vehicle operators, and in particular to heavy equipment, such as mining vehicles, it is understood that the concepts and mechanisms may be applied to a wide variety of situations.
The systems and methods described herein monitor fatigue events. A fatigue event is an event where the operator exhibits fatigue, exhaustion, tiredness, distraction, or other aspects of non-alertness. Fatigue events may be defined by a system architect, system implementer, or other administrative user. Examples of fatigue events include, but are not limited to long eye blinks, extended staring (e.g., reduced eye motion activity), head nods, slouched posture, slower breathing rhythms, reduced heart rate, or the like. Additionally, fatigue events may be defined by contextual or environmental parameters, such as sudden or late braking, reduced steering wheel adjustments, inconsistent vehicle acceleration, or the like.
https://patents.justia.com/patent/20200070838
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?II=12&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20200305&CC=US&NR=2020070838A1&KC=A1#
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