It's ever so simple21 Aug 2022 11:02
1. A rising gas price is great for ANGS if it produces more gas than it has hedged.
2. A rising gas price makes no difference to ANGS if it produces the exact amount of gas it has hedged.
3. A rising gas price is terrible for ANGS if it produces less gas than it has hedged.
Let's take Q1 next year. ANGS has hedged 5.25 million therms, plus whatever it has had to shunt out of Q3 this year. Let's say it only had to defer July 22's hedge (at this rate, it's going to be more) , so call that 600k therms that's got added to Q1's hedge. So that's 5.85 million therms in Q1.
The average gas futures price in Q1 2023 is 630p per therm. ANGS's contractual hedged price in Q1 2023 is 52.05p per therm.
So in all three cases above, ANGS owes Mercuria £33.8 million on the Q1 hedge in this quarter. This is utterly regardless of how much or how little gas it produces. But how much revenue does ANGS generate?
Okay case 1. Let's say ANGS has drilled a successful sidetrack and it has doubled production up to the maximum field output of 10 million therms a quarter. 10 million therms x 630p = £63 million. Take away the £33.8 million owed to Mercuria and ANGS is left with £29.2 million of revenue for the quarter. Happy days.
Case 2. ANGS manages to produce 5.85 million therms (which is c 20% higher than George's most optimistic production forecast without a sidetrack, but still). In this case, 5.85 million therms x 630p = £36.8 million. Mercuria still gets its £33.8 million and ANGS is left with £3 million of revenue. Not great, given all the other financial obligations the company owes on the field, but better than nothing.
Case 3. ANGS only manages to produce to George's most optimistic production forecast, namely 5 million therms a quarter. 5 million therms x 630p = £31.5 million. But hang on... Mercuria is still owed its £33.8 million, so in this case ANGS actually loses £2.3 million in that quarter. Yes it'd have a negative £2.3 million revenue out of Saltfleetby.
Case 1 gets better and case 3 gets worse as the gas price rises.
Feel free to work the numbers out for for yourselves. But the bottom line remains...
...If the company doesn't drill a production-increasing sidetrack, it will not be able to afford its already incurred debts and will run out of money.